Biharia

Biharia (Hungarian: Bihar) is a commune in Bihor County, Crișana, Romania. It is composed of two villages, Biharia and Cauaceu (Hegyközkovácsi). In 2011 it had 4,205 inhabitants, of whom 85.87% were Hungarians, 12.12% Romanians and 1.73% Roma.[2]

Biharia

Bihar
Coat of arms
Location in Bihor County
Biharia
Location in Romania
Coordinates: 47°9′13″N 21°55′18″E
Country Romania
CountyBihor
Government
  MayorNagy Gizella (since 2008) (UDMR)
Area
58.50 km2 (22.59 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[1]
4,205
  Density72/km2 (190/sq mi)
Time zoneEET/EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Vehicle reg.BH
Websitewww.comunabiharia.ro

History

The village is first mentioned in 1067 as Byhoriensis, later as Bychor in 1213, as Bihar in 1332, and again, in 1349 as Byhor. It has a complex political history with periods of the Kingdom of Hungary, Eastern Hungarian Kingdom and the Principality of Transylvania. After the break-up of Austria-Hungary, in 1920, the commune became part of the Kingdom of Romania. In 1940, as a result of the Second Vienna Award it was returned to Hungary. Since the end of the World War II it has been part of the Romanian state.

Sights

References

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