Bishop England High School

Bishop England High School is a diocesan Roman Catholic four-year high school in Charleston, South Carolina. Until 1998, the school was located on Calhoun Street in downtown Charleston. That year, the school moved to a newly constructed 40-acre campus located on Daniel Island. With an enrollment of 730, Bishop England is the largest private high school in the state of South Carolina. The school was founded in 1915 and was named after John England, the Roman Catholic Diocese of Charleston's first bishop.

Bishop England High School
Address
363 Seven Farms Drive

Charleston
,
South Carolina
29492

United States
Coordinates32.856°N 79.916°W / 32.856; -79.916
Information
School typeDiocesan, private, coeducational
MottoIntrat ad discere, exitus confirmavit
(Enter to Learn, Exit to Serve)
Religious affiliation(s)Roman Catholic
Patron saint(s)Our Lady of Mercy
Established1915
FounderRev. Msgr. Joseph L. O'Brien
AuthorityBishop of Charleston
OversightDiocese of Charleston
SuperintendentSr. Julia Hutchinson, SND
PrincipalPatrick Finneran
Academic DeanNancy Heath
ChaplainRev. Fr. Brian Babick
Grades9–12
Enrolment+/-730
Hours in school day7
CampusSuburban
Campus size40 acres (16 ha)
Color(s)Green and white   
Athletics20 varsity teams
Athletics conferenceSCHSL Class AAA
MascotBattling Bishops
NicknameBE
RivalPorter-Gaud School, Academic Magnet High School
AccreditationSouthern Association of Colleges and Schools [1]
NewspaperBishop's Quarterly
YearbookMiscellany
Websitebehs.com

History

On September 22, 1915, Catholic High School opened its doors as a department of the Cathedral School on Queen Street. The Reverend Msgr. Joseph L. O'Brien organized the school with the cooperation of the Reverend James J. May. At that time there were 74 students enrolled in four grade levels: seventh, ninth, tenth, and eleventh. That first faculty consisted of three diocesan priests and three Sisters of Charity of Our Lady of Mercy (O.L.M.).

By the spring of 1916, a growing student enrollment made larger quarters imperative, and the school was moved to a building used by the Cenacle Sisters, an order of nuns, where it remained until 1919. The main building housed the senior high school, and an annex was converted into a biology lab and a seventh grade classroom. The school offered two courses of study: college preparatory and business.

With the Catholic community of Charleston increasing, a drive was initiated to raise $50,000 for a school building to replace the one being used. From 1919 to 1921, the school was housed in its third location at Gregorian Hall on George Street, and its old location was demolished and replaced. The funding drive was a huge success, and ground was broken on July 5, 1921 on the $60,000 building. The school was opened in its fourth building at 203 Calhoun Street on February 18, 1922. By 1940, 25 years after its inception, the school's enrollment had reached 318 students, and the faculty had nearly doubled.

Bishop England's fourth building had 14 classrooms and was designed so that wings could be added later.

In 1947, the school's first Rector Monsignor O'Brien retired after having served 32 years, and he was followed by former Bishop England student Rev. Msgr. John L. Manning.

The Catholic community of Charleston sponsored two expansion drives for the high school in the late 1940s; two new buildings were added to the campus. In 1947 the west wing (which housed an auditorium, science laboratory, and offices) was built, and in 1948 the east wing, which was the Father O'Brien gymnasium, was built. Additional land was acquired in 1957, and a two-story annex was constructed, providing eight new classrooms and additional office space.

In June 1959, the Rev. Fr. William J. Croghan, B.E. class of 1940, was appointed as the third rector of Bishop England. By 1960, the faculty had grown to 31 members, and 740 students were enrolled. Additional property was purchased in 1963 and in 1964 on Coming Street, Calhoun Street, and Pitt Street; this property provided classrooms, living quarters for teachers, a maintenance shop, facilities for the school nurse, and a schoolyard. The 1964 school year began with a new rector, the Rev. Robert J. Kelly, and enrollment grew to nearly 800 students. Because of overcrowding between 1966 and 1968, freshman classes were conducted in the old St. Patrick's School on St. Phillip Street.

Bishop England integrated in 1964; in 1968, it merged with Immaculate Conception High School. The student body numbered 850 students with 250 freshmen. The former Immaculate Conception School building on Coming Street became the Bishop England Freshman Building.

Nicholas J. Theos became principal in 1973. He established the BEHS endowment fund in 1985. In 1990, Rev. Msgr. Lawrence B. McInerny became the third B.E. graduate named as rector of the school.

In 1976, a former church building at 172 Calhoun Street was purchased from the College of Charleston. Occupancy took place in 1977 and housed the freshmen.

In 1993, four modular units (eight rooms) were added to accommodate increasing enrollment and temporary additional elementary grades, providing four classrooms, a conference room, and a chapel where mass was celebrated. Enrollment in 1995 was 805, the largest of any private high school in the state. In September 1995, Bishop Thompson officially announced that the school was moving to Daniel Island and its current property would be sold to the College of Charleston. The college's Addlestone Library and Rivers Green replaced the Bishop England campus.[2]

The Daniel Island Development Company, which partially was owned by the Harry Frank Guggenheim Foundation, donated 40 acres (160,000 m2) of land for the school. Construction began in 1996, and Bishop Thompson blessed the ground at the site of the new Bishop England High School in June 1997. In 1998, Mr. Theos retired after 25 years of service to Bishop England. Mr. David Held, who was serving as associate principal since 1997, then became the principal.

With the help of students, alumni, faculty, and volunteers, the school was moved to the campus on Daniel Island in the summer of 1998. In the fall of 2010, it was announced that Michael C. Bolchoz would assume the position of principal at Bishop England. In 2011, the Bishop England athletic program won its 100th overall state championship, making the school's athletic program the most successful in South Carolina history. In the same year, the school's volleyball team broke the national record for overall state championships, currently with 28, along with the South Carolina record for consecutive state titles, with 18 in a row.

On July 1, 2013, Patrick Finneran assumed the role of principal. The class of 2015 was the school's 100th graduating class.

Academics

The school is respected in the Charleston area for its rigorous curriculum, and boasts SAT and ACT scores well above the national and state averages.

Bishop England is supported by several K-8 Catholic "feeder" schools in the Charleston area, including Blessed Sacrament School, Christ Our King, The Nativity School, Divine Redeemer, and Charleston Catholic. The large majority of graduates from these schools attend Bishop England.

Bishop England offers three levels of courses, including honors level courses for most subjects. Students are required to take four years of theology, mathematics, and English. Catholic mass and various prayer services are compulsory throughout the year, although a significant number of students are not Catholic. Students are required to earn credits in world language, social sciences, fine arts, technology, lab sciences, and physical education. Language instruction is offered in Spanish and French. Bishop England also offers 15 Advanced Placement courses for college credit:

  • AP English Language and Composition
  • AP English Literature
  • AP Calculus (AB and BC)
  • AP Spanish
  • AP Biology
  • AP U.S. History
  • AP U.S Government & Politics
  • AP Studio Art
  • AP Environmental Science
  • AP Chemistry
  • AP French
  • AP Statistics
  • AP Psychology
  • AP Macroeconomics

Bishop England's pass rate for Advanced Placement examinations is consistently above 90%, well above most schools in the tri-county area.[3] Graduates entering college immediately after graduation consistently number 95% or higher on average.[3]

Clubs and activities

Bishop England offers a variety of clubs and activities throughout the year.[4] They include:

  • Archery Club
  • Bishop's Quarterly newspaper
  • Band of Buddies
  • BEHS Ambassadors
  • Campus Ministry/Retreat Team
  • Class Boards
    • Senior
    • Junior
    • Sophomore
    • Freshman
  • Clay Shooting Club
  • Creative Writing Club
  • CSMC
  • Dance Team
  • Drama Club
  • French Club
  • Habitat for Humanity
  • Intramurals
  • IDTC (Industrial Design and Technology Club)
  • Key Club
  • Library Council
  • Literary Magazine
  • Model United Nations
  • Mu Alpha Theta
  • Music Ministry
  • National Honor Society
  • Photojournalism Club
  • Ping Pong Club
  • RAK Club (Random Acts of Kindness Club)
  • Retreat Team
  • Science Club
  • Sociedad Honoraria Hispanica (National Spanish Honor Society)
  • Spanish Club
  • Speech and Debate Team
  • Student Government
  • Ultimate Frisbee Club
  • Youth in Government

Athletics

In a close of the 2010's special edition, the Bishop England athletic program was named number one in the state of South Carolina, regardless of size, by Sports Illustrated,[5] In 2013, sports publication MaxPreps ranked Bishop England's athletic program 5th in the nation in a combined rankings list of both public and private schools.[6] That same year, USA Today named Bishop England among the top 10 high school athletic programs in the U.S., writing that "the Bishops carry a tradition of dominance unmatched in the state of South Carolina and much of the Southeast."[6] In a 2020 special report, MaxPreps again named Bishop England the state's most successful high school athletic program.[7] The publication also ranked the school within the top 5 high school programs in the nation, writing that "no other high school athletic program in the American South has been so dominant, in so many sports, for so long." [8] The school has been awarded the SC Athletic Director's Cup for 20 consecutive years, given to the top athletic program in the state.[9]

The volleyball program is particularly dominant, and currently holds the national record for state championships with 28 overall. The team won every state title between 2000 and 2017, and their championship win on November 4, 2017 gave the Battling Bishops an 18th consecutive title, also a national record.[10] Bishop England's overall state title count in all sports currently stands at 155, the highest of any South Carolina school.[11]

BE is one of three private schools in the state that compete in the SCHSL instead of SCISA, along with Christ Church and St. Joseph's School, both located in Greenville. The Bishops compete in the AAA division. The Be a Bishop Backer Club, dubbed "the Triple B Club," funds a staff of on-campus medical trainers for BE athletes.

Bishop England's primary rival across all sports is Porter-Gaud School. The rivalry is among the oldest and most storied within the city of Charleston, dating back to the 1920s when the schools were located adjacent to one another on the downtown peninsula.

  • Fall sports: volleyball, football, girls' golf, girls' tennis, swimming, cross country, sailing, cheerleading
  • Winter sports: wrestling, basketball, ice hockey
  • Spring sports: baseball, softball, soccer, track, boys' tennis, boys' golf, lacrosse, rugby[12]

Traditions

Bishop England is among the older educational institutions in the city of Charleston, and among the oldest private secondary institutions in the state. Generations of Charleston families have attended the school, making it a significant part of the city's history. Several traditions take place throughout the year. These include:

  • John England Day - an all-school carnival held every September to celebrate the school's namesake, Bishop John England
  • Key Club Food Drive - held each year leading up to Thanksgiving to support local charities and shelters.
  • Student vs Faculty Basketball Game
  • Academic Awards Night - award ceremony held each spring to honor students for their academic achievement throughout the year
  • Ring Mass - blessing of class rings by Bishop Guglielmone, held each spring
  • Senior Awards - presentation of scholarships and awards to graduating seniors
  • Baccalaureate Mass
  • Commencement
  • Tie Throwing on the Trees - occurs once a year on the last school day of February
  • Harbor Cruise - celebratory cruise in Charleston Harbor for graduating seniors, held each spring in the weeks leading up to Commencement

Facilities

Academic
  • 45 classrooms
  • 4 science labs
  • Art studio
  • 2 technology labs
  • The Bishop Thompson Center for the Performing Arts
  • The Commons
  • The Monsignor Manning Library

Athletic
  • Jack Cantey Stadium
  • Father Kelly Field
  • Father O'Brien Gymnasium
  • Michael L. Runey III Tennis Center
  • Carl Edward Poole Jr. Track and Field Complex
  • Weight and fitness performance rooms
  • Golf hosts their home matches at the nearby Daniel Island Club
  • Ice hockey hosts home games at the Carolina Ice Palace

Spiritual
  • Our Lady of Mercy Chapel
  • Campus Ministry Center
  • Saint Clare of Assisi Roman Catholic Church

Notable alumni

Politics

TV, film, and media

Athletics

Portions of the film Dear John, starring Channing Tatum and Amanda Seyfried and based on the novel by Nicholas Sparks, were filmed on the school's former campus in downtown Charleston.

Portions of the film The Dangerous Lives of Altar Boys, starring Jodie Foster, were filmed inside the buildings from the school's former location on Calhoun Street.

Portions of the film O, starring Mekhi Phifer, Julia Stiles, and Josh Hartnett, were filmed in the classrooms and gym at the school's former location on Calhoun Street.

References
  1. SACS-CASI. "SACS-Council on Accreditation and School Improvement". Archived from the original on April 29, 2009. Retrieved 2009-06-23.
  2. Greene, Harlan. "Addlestone Library & Rivers Green - Former site of African American cemeteries and Bishop England High School". Discovering Our Past: College of Charleston Histories. Retrieved 2020-03-06.
  3. http://www.charlestonprivateschools.org/?page_id=71
  4. Welcome to Bishop England High School
  5. "Best Sports High Schools By State (cont.)". CNN.
  6. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-02-01. Retrieved 2013-08-22.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  13. Dorothea Benton Frank
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