Brian Elwood

Sir Brian George Conway Elwood CBE JP (born 5 April 1933) is a former New Zealand lawyer, politician, and public servant. He served as mayor of Palmerston North from 1971 to 1985, and was the Chief Ombudsman of New Zealand from December 1994 to June 2003. In the latter role, he was responsible for investigating complaints against central and local government agencies, including Ministers of the Crown.[1]

Sir Brian Elwood CBE JP
Elwood in 1977
President of the International Ombudsman Institute
In office 1999–2002
5th New Zealand Chief Ombudsman
In office December 1994 – June 2003
Preceded by	John Robertson
Succeeded by	John Belgrave
23rd Mayor of Palmerston North
In office 1971–1985
Preceded by	Desmond Barry Black
Succeeded by	Paul Rieger
Personal details
Born	Brian George Conway Elwood 5 April 1933 Palmerston North, New Zealand
Political party	National Party
Spouse(s)	Dawn Barbara Ward
Children	3
Profession	Barrister

Early life and family

Born in Palmerston North on 5 April 1933, Elwood was educated at Palmerston North Boys' High School.[2][3] He studied at Victoria University College, graduating Bachelor of Laws in 1958.[3][4]

In 1956, Elwood married Dawn Barbara Ward, and the couple went on to have three children.[3]

Career

Elwood is a barrister and solicitor. He was first elected to the Palmerston North City Council in 1968 and became the mayor from 1971 to 1985. He was an executive member of the Municipal Association of New Zealand from 1974 to 1985, and president of the association from 1976 to 1979. Other positions were chairman of the Manawatu United Council, member of the Wellington Harbour Board, Commissioner for the Wellington Area Health Board and a member of the Massey University Council.[5]

Elwood contested the Palmerston North electorate in the 1981 election for the National Party. He was defeated by Labour's Trevor de Cleene, with whom he had a long-standing rivalry.[2]

Elwood was chairman of the Local Government Commission from 1 April 1985 to 1 November 1992.[6] In 1989 this commission undertook a major review of local government in New Zealand. With backing from the Local Government Minister Michael Bassett, the commission reduced the number of councils from more than 800 to fewer than 100.[7] The council decided that the new Regional councils were to be based around watersheds.[8]

Elwood was appointed an ombudsman in November 1992, and Chief Ombudsman in December 1994, holding this position until June 2003. In 1999 he was elected President of the International Ombudsman Institute.[1] In this role, in July 2000 he met with President Chen Shui-bian of Taiwan, discussing human rights protection.[9] He retired from the International Ombudsman Institute in 2002.[5] Speaking to the 9th World Conference of the International Ombudsman Institute in Stockholm in 2009, he attributed the growing acceptance of independent review of government operations to a "shift away from the primacy of nation state towards the primacy of the individual citizen and how they were to be regarded by the nation state".[10]

In 2008 Elwood was chairman of the Waterview Connection Procurement Steering Group, reviewing the feasibility of making a proposed State Highway extension in Auckland a public/private partnership (PPP).[11] The Steering Group's work was praised as providing a model for future PPP projects.[12]

Honours and awards

In 1977, Elwood was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal.[3] In the 1985 New Year Honours, he was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire, for services to local government and the City of Palmerston North.[13] He was made a Knight Bachelor in the 1990 New Year Honours, for services to local government.[14] In 1990, he was also awarded the New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal.[3]

Elwood was conferred an honorary Doctor of Literature degree by Massey University in 1993.[5]

References

1. "Past Ombudsmen". Office of the Ombudsmen. Archived from the original on 5 March 2012. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
2. Hancock, Mervyn (December 2005). "Trevor Albert De Cleene : Member of Parliament for Palmerston North 1981–1990" (PDF). Palmerston North Library. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2012. Retrieved 28 December 2011.
3. Taylor, Alister; Coddington, Deborah (1994). Honoured by the Queen – New Zealand. Auckland: New Zealand Who's Who Aotearoa. p. 134. ISBN 0-908578-34-2.
4. "NZ university graduates 1870–1961: Dr–E". Shadows of Time. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
5. "Sir Brian Elwood is to retire" (PDF). Office of the Ombudsmen. March 2003. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 June 2010.
6. "Commission Members since 1947". Local Government Commission. Archived from the original on 7 February 2013. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
7. Brian Rudman (15 August 2007). "Brian Rudman: Sir Brian Elwood struck the right note with big reforms of 19890". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
8. Ron Lambert. "Whangamomona". NZ Geographic. Archived from the original on 2 June 2010. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
9. "President Chen Meets with Sir Brian Elwood". Office of the President, Republic of China (Taiwan). 11 July 2000. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
10. Sir Anand Satyanand (6 May 2010). "Speech to the Australian and New Zealand Ombudsman Association Conference, Wellington". Governor General of New Zealand. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
11. "Waterview Connection PPP Procurement Investigation". Treasury of New Zealand. 26 August 2008. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
12. Annette King (26 August 2008). "Government welcomes steering group finding on Waterview Connection PPP". New Zealand Government.
13. "No. 49970". The London Gazette (2nd supplement). 31 December 1984. p. 2.
14. "No. 51982". The London Gazette (2nd supplement). 30 December 1989. p. 29.