British Rail Class 424
The British Rail Class 424 "Networker Classic" was a prototype electric multiple unit (EMU) built in 1997 by Adtranz at Derby Litchurch Lane Works from a Class 421 driving trailer vehicle.
British Rail Class 424 | |
---|---|
Class 424 vehicle on display at London Victoria in 1998 | |
In service | 1997 |
Manufacturer | Holgate Road carriage works Adtranz (reconstruction) |
Constructed | 1965 1997 (reconstruction) |
Number built | 1 vehicle |
Number scrapped | 1 vehicle |
Capacity | 77 |
Operator(s) | Adtranz (technology demonstrator) |
Specifications | |
Maximum speed | 100mph (161km/h) |
Project
The "Networker Classic" concept involved rebuilding Mark 1 design Southern Region EMUs of Classes 411, 421 and 423 to meet current crashworthiness standards and have electric sliding doors instead of slam doors. This involved building a new bodyshell on the existing chassis, but keeping the original electrical and motor equipment. Therefore, the aim was to produce a 'new' unit at one quarter the cost of manufacturing a train from scratch. The rebuilt units would have had a life of at least fifteen years, thus saving considerable amounts of money when replacing old stock.
Prototype
One vehicle, no. 76112 from 'Phase 1' 4Cig unit 1749 was rebuilt as a prototype in 1997. This saw the original Mark 1 bodyshell removed from the chassis at Doncaster Works, and replaced with a new one at Derby Litchurch Lane Works resembling a then brand new Turbostar train installed.[1][2] The controls from the 4Cig unit were retained in the driving cab.[3] It was displayed to the public at London Victoria, paired with unrebuilt DT 76747 from 4Big unit 2256 for comparison purposes.[4] The converted vehicle had a total capacity of 77 passengers in Standard Class only; had the full 4-car unit undergone the same conversion, then it would have had capacity for up to 310 passengers.[5]
The prototype unit had not carried passengers throughout its life, as the electric controls were unsuitable for the Class 424.[6]
Although Connex South Central had at one stage proposed ordering some, the train companies turned to new-build rolling stock, which saw the introduction of the Electrostar, Desiro and Juniper families.[7] As a result, the single Class 424 vehicle was stored at Derby Litchurch Lane Works until 2012, when it was removed for disposal.[8] The unrebuilt 4Cig trailer (unit 1399), which paired with the vehicle, was scrapped from the East Kent Railway after attempts of restoration failed.[9]
Fleet Details
Class | Operator | No. Built | Year Built | Cars per Set |
---|---|---|---|---|
Class 424 | ADtranz | 1 | 1997 | 1 |
References
- Adtranz launches new Networker Classic rebuild at Wembley show Rail issue 318 19 November 1997 page 6
- Enter the Adtranz Classic The Railway Magazine issue 1161 January 1998 page 45
- https://www.railforums.co.uk/threads/did-the-class-424-carry-passengers.156463/
- Adranz Classic takes to the rails The Railway Magazine issue 1165 May 1998 page 60
- "Experimental Class 424, "Adtranz Classic"". Southern Railway E-Group. 3 December 2002. Retrieved 9 May 2019.
- https://www.railforums.co.uk/threads/did-the-class-424-carry-passengers.156463/
- Connex will order 497 vehicles in OPRAF deal for longer franchise Rail issue 330 6 May 1998 page 7
- Pritchard, Robert (2012). "325 sent for scrap". Today's Railways. Platform 5 (125): 69.
- http://www.cs.vintagecarriagestrust.org/se/CarriageInfo.asp?Ref=5129
External links
- Experimental Class 424, "Adtranz Classic" - Southern Electric Group
- Railway Centre Technical Data
- Photograph at Derby Litchurch Lane Works in August 2011