Bumblebee hummingbird

Bumblebee hummingbird
Conservation status
	; Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Aves
Order:	Apodiformes
Family:	Trochilidae
Genus:	Selasphorus
Species:	S. heloisa
Binomial name
	Selasphorus heloisa; Lesson & Delattre, 1839

The bumblebee hummingbird (Selasphorus heloisa) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is predominantly found in Mexico, but has occurred as a vagrant in the United States (Arizona). At 7 to 7.5 cm (2.8 to 3.0 in), it is the smallest bird known to have occurred in North America north of Mexico. At a weight of 2.2 g (0.078 oz), it is one of the smallest birds known to exist in the world.[2] Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

The bumblebee hummingbird is dispersed through both the Pacific and Atlantic inclines (from southern Chihuahua to southern Oaxaca and from southern Tamaulipas to northern Oaxaca, respectively) and within the focal area of the nation along the Transvolcanic belt to Oaxaca.[3]

References

BirdLife International (2016). "Atthis heloisa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22688235A93188376. Retrieved 14 December 2020.
CRC Handbook of Avian Body Masses by John B. Dunning Jr. (Editor). CRC Press (1992), ISBN 978-0-8493-4258-5.
Ortega-Álvarez, Rubén; Benítez, Esteban Berrones; Mena, Israel Medina; Cano, Leonel Valdez; Bautista, Leonel Bautista; Calderón-Parra, Rafael (September 2018). "Notes on the breeding behavior of the Bumblebee Hummingbird (Atthis heloisa), an endemic species of Mexico: nest, courtship displays, and altitudinal movements". The Wilson Journal of Ornithology. 130 (3): 800–805. doi:10.1676/17-067.1. ISSN 1559-4491.

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[IUCN-1] BirdLife International (2016). "Atthis heloisa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22688235A93188376. Retrieved 14 December 2020.

[CRC-2] CRC Handbook of Avian Body Masses by John B. Dunning Jr. (Editor). CRC Press (1992), ISBN 978-0-8493-4258-5.

[3] Ortega-Álvarez, Rubén; Benítez, Esteban Berrones; Mena, Israel Medina; Cano, Leonel Valdez; Bautista, Leonel Bautista; Calderón-Parra, Rafael (September 2018). "Notes on the breeding behavior of the Bumblebee Hummingbird (Atthis heloisa), an endemic species of Mexico: nest, courtship displays, and altitudinal movements". The Wilson Journal of Ornithology. 130 (3): 800–805. doi:10.1676/17-067.1. ISSN 1559-4491.