Cardiff United Synagogue

The Cardiff United Synagogue (Welsh: Synagog Unedig Caerdydd) is an Orthodox Jewish synagogue in the Cyncoed suburb of Cardiff, Wales. The synagogue maintains daily prayer services, led by Rabbi Michoel Rose. The synagogue also provides educational classes, youth and festivals programming and is instrumental in interfaith work in South Wales.[1]

History
The former Cardiff Synagogue on Cathedral Road. This synagogue building is now an office block

A Jewish community existed in Cardiff by 1841, when the Marquess of Bute donated land at Highfield for a Jewish Cemetery. The congregation, which is the result of the merger of several historic congregations, traces its roots to the Old Hebrew Congregation, which erected a synagogue building on Trinity Street in 1853, and to the Bute Street synagogue of 1858.[2] Bute Street was the centre of the Jewish community in the nineteenth century.[3]

Former locations and ancestral congregations in Cardiff include the following:[4]

Original (Old Hebrew) congregation,
Trinity Street, Cardiff (1853–1858)
East Terrace, Bute Street, Cardiff (1858–1897; redeveloped 1888)
Cathedral Road, Cardiff (1897–1989)
New (Orthodox) congregation,
Edwards Place, Cardiff (1889–1900)
Merches Place, Cardiff (1900–?)
Windsor Place congregation, Windsor Place, Cardiff (1918–1955)
Penylan congregation, Ty Gwyn Road, Penylan (1955–2003)

The most architecturally distinguished of the several historic synagogue buildings was the classical/eclectic synagogue in Windsor Place. One of the congregation's former buildings was purchased in 1979 and converted into a Hindu temple.[5] With the diminution of the Cardiff Jewish community and a drift away from the older neighborhoods, these congregations consolidated in the present, modern building in Cyncoed Gardens, Cyncoed, dedicated by Chief Rabbi Jonathan Sacks in 2003.[6]

Notable members

See also

References
  1. Holt, Faygie Levy (17 September 2015). "Cardiff Rabbi Builds Sukkah Awareness Through BBC Radio Show in Wales". Chabad.org.
  2. "Worship". Cardiff:The Building of a Capital. Archived from the original on 7 September 2009. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
  3. Alderman, Geoffrey. Modern British Jewry. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998, p. 26.
  4. "Cardiff United Synagogue". JCR-UK. 25 December 2019. Retrieved 20 July 2020.
  5. Brady Williams, Raymond. An Introduction to Swaminarayan Hinduism (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001), p. 222.
  6. "Chief visits Bristol and Cardiff". Something Jewish. 16 December 2003.

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