Central Melaka District
The Central Malacca District is a district in the state of Malacca, Malaysia. The capital of Malacca state, Malacca City, is in this district. This district is the major destination of tourists in Malacca as most historical spots are situated within it.[4]
Central Malacca District | |
---|---|
Daerah Melaka Tengah | |
Other transcription(s) | |
• Jawi | ملاك تڠه |
• Chinese | 马六甲中央县 |
• Tamil | மத்திய மலாக்கா |
Location of Central Melaka District in Malacca | |
Central Malacca District Location of Central Malacca District in Malaysia | |
Coordinates: 2°15′N 102°15′E | |
Country | Malaysia |
State | Malacca |
Seat | Ayer Keroh |
Local area government(s) | Malacca City Council (Central Malacca South) Hang Tuah Jaya Municipal Council (Central Malacca North) |
Government | |
• District officer | Shamsul Ambia Abdul Aziz [1] |
Area | |
• Total | 314 km2 (121 sq mi) |
Population (2010)[3] | |
• Total | 503,127 |
• Density | 1,600/km2 (4,100/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (MST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+8 (Not observed) |
Postcode | 75xxx |
Calling code | +6-06 |
Vehicle registration plates | M |
Government
Central Malacca is administrated by the two local authorities, which are Historical Malacca City Council (Malay: Majlis Bandaraya Melaka Bersejarah (MBMB)) and Hang Tuah Jaya Municipal Council (Malay: Majlis Perbandaran Hang Tuah Jaya (MPHTJ)).
Administrative divisions
Central Malacca consists of 29 mukim, 44 towns and 95 villages.[5]
The 29 mukims in Central Malacca are:
- Alai
- Ayer Molek
- Bachang
- Balai Panjang
- Bandar Melaka
- Batu Berendam
- Bertam
- Bukit Baru
- Bukit Katil
- Bukit Lintang
- Bukit Piatu
- Bukit Rambai
- Cheng
- Duyong
- Kandang
- Klebang Besar
- Klebang Kecil
- Krubong
- Padang Temu
- Paya Rumput
- Peringgit
- Pernu
- Semabok
- Sungai Udang
- Tangga Batu
- Tanjong Kling
- Tanjong Minyak
- Telok Mas
- Ujong Pasir
Federal parliament and state assembly seats
There are 3 Federal Parliament seats and 13 State Assembly seats in the Central Melaka District.
List of Central Melaka district representatives in the Federal Assembly (Dewan Rakyat)
Parliament | Seats Name | Member of Parliament | Party |
P136 | Tangga Batu | Rusnah Aluai | Pakatan Harapan (PKR) |
---|---|---|---|
P137 | Hang Tuah Jaya | Shamsul Iskandar Mohd Akin | Pakatan Harapan (PKR) |
P138 | Kota Melaka | Khoo Poay Tiong | Pakatan Harapan (DAP) |
List of Central Melaka district representatives in the State Legislative Assembly (Dewan Undangan Negeri)
Parliament | State | Seat Name | State Assemblyman | Party |
---|---|---|---|---|
P136 | N11 | Sungai Udang | Idris Haron | Barisan Nasional (UMNO) |
P136 | N12 | Pantai Kundor | Nor Azman Hassan | Barisan Nasional (UMNO) |
P136 | N13 | Paya Rumput | Mohd Rafiq Naizamohideen | Perikatan Nasional (PPBM) |
P136 | N14 | Klebang | Gue Teck | Pakatan Harapan (PKR) |
P137 | N15 | Pengkalan Batu | Norhizam Hassan Baktee | Perikatan Nasional (PPBM) |
P137 | N16 | Ayer Keroh | Kerk Chee Yee | Pakatan Harapan (DAP) |
P137 | N17 | Bukit Katil | Adly Zahari | Pakatan Harapan (AMANAH) |
P137 | N18 | Ayer Molek | Rahman Mariman | Barisan Nasional (UMNO) |
P138 | N19 | Kesidang | Seah Shoo Chin | Pakatan Harapan (DAP) |
P138 | N20 | Kota Laksamana | Low Chee Leong | Pakatan Harapan (DAP) |
P138 | N21 | Duyong | Damian Yeo Shen Li | Pakatan Harapan (DAP) |
P138 | N22 | Bandar Hilir | Tey Kok Kiew | Pakatan Harapan (DAP) |
P138 | N23 | Telok Mas | Noor Effandi Ahmad | Perikatan Nasional (PPBM) |
Demographics
There are around more than 503,000 residents in Central Malacca, which composes of 303,000 Malays (58%), 169,000 Chinese (32%), 22,000 Indians (4%) and others.
Economy
The main economy sector of the district is industry, in which Cental Malacca has ten industrial areas with a total area of 1,309 hectares. The second most important economy sector for the district is tourism, where the major tourist attractions are located at Malacca City, Ayer Keroh and Besar Island. The third most important economy sector is agriculture, in which 55% of Central Malacca area is used for rubber plantation, palm oil plantation and rice fields.
Education
Schools
For primary and secondary education, there are 87 primary schools and 35 high schools in Central Melaka. For higher education, colleges and universities in the district are Technical University of Malaysia Melaka, Melaka Foundation College, Melaka Malay Female Teacher's Institute, Melaka Industrial Institute and Multimedia University.
Libraries
The Melaka Public Library at Bukit Baru is the state library of Melaka. Another libraries are located at the Melaka State Mosque and Jonker Street.
Tourist attractions
Galleries
Galleries in Central Melaka are Bee Gallery Melaka, Gallery of Admiral Cheng Ho, Jehan Chan Art Gallery, Macau Gallery Melaka and Melaka Art Gallery.
Museums
Museums in Central Melaka are Aborigines Museum, Baba Nyonya Heritage Museum, Beauty Museum, Cheng Ho Cultural Museum, Chitty Museum, Democratic Government Museum, Education Museum, Governor's Museum, History and Ethnography Museum, Kite Museum, Melaka Al-Quran Museum, Melaka Islamic Museum, Melaka Literature Museum, Melaka Stamp Museum, Melaka Sultanate Palace Museum, Melaka UMNO Museum, Malay and Islamic World Museum, Malaysia Architecture Museum, Malaysia Prison Museum, Malaysia Youth Museum, Maritime Museum, People's Museum, Pulau Besar Museum, Royal Malaysian Customs Department Museum, Royal Malaysian Navy Museum, Straits Chinese Jewellery Museum, Submarine Museum, Toy Museum and World's Bees Museum.
Nature
Nature-related tourist attractions in Central Melaka are Melaka Tropical Fruit Farm and Sungai Udang Recreational Forest.
Transportation
There are two major roads in Central Melaka, which are 830 km state roads and 87 km federal roads.
See also
References
- ([email protected]), Dot Dot Holdings Sdn Bhd. "Pejabat Daerah dan Tanah Melaka Tengah : Direktori Pegawai". Pejabat Daerah dan Tanah Melaka Tengah : Direktori Pegawai.
- ([email protected]), Dot Dot Holdings Sdn Bhd. "Pejabat Daerah dan Tanah Melaka Tengah : Profil Daerah". Pejabat Daerah dan Tanah Melaka Tengah : Profil Daerah.
- "Population Distribution and Basic Demographic Characteristics, 2010" (PDF). Department of Statistics, Malaysia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 May 2014. Retrieved 19 April 2012.
- http://www.pdtmt.gov.my/index.php/orang-awam/profil-daerah-1
- http://apps.water.gov.my/jpskomuniti/dokumen/PROFAIL%20MELAKA%20TENGAH_MARCH_ppt2.pdf
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