Chaunax

Chaunax is a genus of bony fish in the sea toad family Chaunacidae.[1] They are found in tropical and subtropical oceans around the world and most species are found a depths between 180 and 1,100 m (590 and 3,610 ft), but C. endeavouri occurs as shallow as 50 m (160 ft) and C. fimbriatus as deep as 1,985 m (6,512 ft).[2][3] Depending on the exact species involved, they reach a total length of 11–40 cm (4.3–15.7 in).[4]

Chaunax
Chaunax suttkusi
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Lophiiformes
Family: Chaunacidae
Genus: Chaunax
R. T. Lowe, 1846
Type species
Chaunax pictus
R. T. Lowe, 1846

Species

There are currently 25 recognized species in this genus:[4]

  • Chaunax abei Y. Le Danois, 1978
  • Chaunax africanus H. C. Ho & Last, 2013 (African coffinfish)[5]
  • Chaunax apus Lloyd, 1909[6]
  • Chaunax atimovatae H. C. Ho & W. C. Ma, 2016[7]
  • Chaunax brachysomus H. C. Ho, Kawai & Satria, 2015 (Short-body frogmouth)[6]
  • Chaunax breviradius Y. Le Danois, 1978
  • Chaunax endeavouri Whitley, 1929 (Coffinfish)
  • Chaunax fimbriatus Hilgendorf, 1879 (Tasselled coffinfish)
  • Chaunax flammeus Y. Le Danois, 1979
  • Chaunax flavomaculatus H. C. Ho, C. D. Roberts & A. L. Stewart, 2013 (Yellow-spot frogmouth)[8]
  • Chaunax gomoni H. C. Ho, Kawai & Satria, 2015 (Gomon's frogmouth)[6]
  • Chaunax heemstraorum H. C. Ho & W. C. Ma, 2016[7]
  • Chaunax hollemani H. C. Ho & W. C. Ma, 2016[7]
  • Chaunax latipunctatus Y. Le Danois, 1984
  • Chaunax mulleus H. C. Ho, C. D. Roberts & A. L. Stewart, 2013 (Red-shoes frogmouth)[8]
  • Chaunax multilepis H. C. Ho, Meleppura & Bineesh, 2016 (Indian spotted coffinfish)[9]
  • Chaunax nebulosus H. C. Ho & Last, 2013 (Eye-spot coffinfish)[5]
  • Chaunax nudiventer H. C. Ho & K. T. Shao, 2010 (Naked-belly coffinfish)
  • Chaunax penicillatus McCulloch, 1915 (Pencil coffinfish)
  • Chaunax pictus R. T. Lowe, 1846 (Pink frogmouth)
  • Chaunax reticulatus H. C. Ho, C. D. Roberts & A. L. Stewart, 2013 (Netted frogmouth)[8]
  • Chaunax russatus H. C. Ho, C. D. Roberts & A. L. Stewart, 2013 (Red coffinfish)[8]
  • Chaunax stigmaeus Fowler, 1946 (Red-eye coffinfish)
  • Chaunax suttkusi J. H. Caruso, 1989
  • Chaunax umbrinus C. H. Gilbert, 1905

References
  1. Richards, W.J. (2005). Early Stages of Atlantic Fishes: An Identification Guide for the Western Central North Atlantic, Two Volume Set. CRC Press. p. 1312. ISBN 978-0-8493-1916-7.
  2. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2016). "Chaunax endeavouri" in FishBase. January 2016 version.
  3. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2016). "Chaunax fimbriatus" in FishBase. January 2016 version.
  4. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2017). Species of Chaunax in FishBase. July 2017 version.
  5. Ho, H.-C. & Last, P.R. (2013): Two new species of the coffinfish genus Chaunax (Lophiiformes: Chaunacidae) from the Indian Ocean. Zootaxa, 3710 (5): 436–448.
  6. Ho, H.-C., Kawai, T. & Satria, F. (2015): Species of the anglerfish genus Chaunax from Indonesia, with descriptions of two new species (Lophiiformes: Chaunacidae). Archived 2015-09-27 at the Wayback Machine Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 63: 301–308.
  7. Ho, H.-C. & Ma, W.-C. (2016): Revision of southern African species of the anglerfish genus Chaunax (Lophiiformes: Chaunacidae), with descriptions of three new species. Zootaxa, 4144 (2): 175–194.
  8. Ho, H.-C., Roberts, C.D. & Stewart, A.L. (2013): A review of the anglerfish genus Chaunax (Lophiiformes: Chaunacidae) from New Zealand and adjacent waters, with descriptions of four new species. Zootaxa, 3620 (1): 89–111.
  9. Ho, H.-C., Meleppura, R.K. & Bineesh, K.K. (2016): Chaunax multilepis sp. nov., a new species of Chaunax (Lophiiformes: Chaunacidae) from the northern Indian Ocean. Zootaxa, 4103 (2): 130-136.
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