Clionaida

Clionaida is an order of demosponges in the subclass Heteroscleromorpha.[2]

Clionaida
Spirastrella cunctatrix
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Porifera
Class: Demospongiae
Subclass: Heteroscleromorpha
Order: Clionaida
Morrow & Cárdenas, 2015[1]
Families
  • Acanthochaetetidae Fischer, 1970
  • Clionaidae d'Orbigny, 1851
  • Placospongiidae Gray, 1867
  • Spirastrellidae Ridley & Dendy, 1886

Familiae

Familiae within this order include:[3]

  • Acanthochaetetidae Fischer, 1970
  • Clionaidae d'Orbigny, 1851
  • Placospongiidae Gray, 1867
  • Spirastrellidae Ridley & Dendy, 1886

References
  1. Morrow C, Cárdenas P (2015). "Proposal for a revised classification of the Demospongiae (Porifera)". Frontiers in Zoology. 12: 7. doi:10.1186/s12983-015-0099-8. PMC 4404696. PMID 25901176.
  2. Van Soest RW, Boury-Esnault N, Hooper JN, Rützler KD, De Voogd NJ, Alvarez de Glasby B, et al. (2016). "Clionaida". World porifera database. The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS).
  3. Morrow C, Cárdenas P (December 2015). "Proposal for a revised classification of the Demospongiae (Porifera)". Frontiers in Zoology. 12 (1): 7. doi:10.1186/s12983-015-0099-8. PMC 4404696. PMID 25901176.


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