Colletia

Colletia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rhamnaceae, with 5 species of spiny shrubs. All species of this genus are native to southern South America. They are non-legume nitrogen fixers.

Colletia
Colletia paradoxa
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rhamnaceae
Tribe: Colletieae
Genus: Colletia
Comm. ex Juss.
Species

See text

Taxonomy

Species

Colletia comprises the following species:[1][2]

  • Colletia hystrix Clos - pink crucifixion thorn
  • Colletia paradoxa (Spreng.) Escal. - crucifixion thorn, thorn of the cross, anchor plant
  • Colletia spartioides Bertero ex Colla
  • Colletia spinosissima J.F.Gmel.
  • Colletia ulicina Gillies & Hook.

Species names with uncertain taxonomic status

The status of the following species and hybrids is unresolved:[1]

  • Colletia campanulata Phil.
  • Colletia crenata Regel
  • Colletia cruzerillo Bertero
  • Colletia disperma Moc. & Sessé ex DC.
  • Colletia horrida Brongn. ex Drap.
  • Colletia iguanaea Scop.
  • Colletia insidiosa Reissek
  • Colletia longissima Steud.
  • Colletia maytenoides Griseb.
  • Colletia spartioides Bertero ex Savi
  • Colletia spicata Humb. & Bonpl. ex Schult.
  • Colletia tetrandra Clos
  • Colletia tralhuen Bertero ex Colla
  • Colletia treba Bertero ex Colla
  • Colletia velutina Spreng.

References

  1. "The Plant List entry for Colletia". The Plant List, v.1.1. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and the Missouri Botanical Garden. September 2013. Retrieved 14 December 2020.
  2. Govaerts R. "Colletia Comm. ex Juss.". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 15 December 2020.

Media related to Colletia at Wikimedia Commons


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