Constance Bumgarner Gee

Constance Bumgarner Gee is an American scholar, memoirist, and advocate of the medical use of cannabis. She was the founder and Director of the Arts Policy and Administration Program at Ohio State University, and later an assistant professor at Brown University and tenured associate professor at Vanderbilt University. She is the author of Higher Education: Marijuana at the Mansion, a 2012 memoir about her life as the "first lady" of several American research universities,[1] including Vanderbilt where she alleges members of the board of trust were potentially corrupt.[2]

Constance Bumgarner Gee
Born
Raleigh, North Carolina
EducationEast Carolina University
Pratt Institute
Pennsylvania State University
OccupationScholar, memoirist, philanthropist
Spouse(s)Gordon Gee (divorced)

Early life

Constance Bumgarner was born in Raleigh, North Carolina.[3] She graduated from East Carolina University in Greenville, North Carolina, with a bachelor of arts degree in Fine Arts.[3][4] She then received a master's degree in Fine Arts from the Pratt Institute in New York City.[3][4] She received a PhD in Arts Education Policy from Pennsylvania State University in 1993.[3][4][5]

Career

Bumgarner Gee was the founder and Director of the Arts Policy and Administration Program at Ohio State University in Columbus, Ohio from 1993 to 1997.[3] She was Assistant Professor of Public Policy at Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island from 1998 to 2000.[3] She later became a tenured Associate Professor of Public Policy and Education in the Department of Leadership and Organizations at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee.[3][4] She resigned in 2010.[5]

Bumgarner Gee was the executive editor of the Arts Education Policy Review, a peer-reviewed academic journal, from 1997 to 2010.[3][4] She also published chapters in scholarly volumes about arts education policy. According to academic Judith Smith Koroscik, one of her scholarly contributions is to ask "not why the public fails to understand, but rather, What does the public understand about the arts."[6]

Bumgarner Gee published a memoir entitled Higher Education: Marijuana at the Mansion in 2012.[5][7] In it, she recounts her times as the wife of university chancellor Gordon Gee, not only at Ohio State University, but also at Brown University and at Vanderbilt University.[7] She alleges members of Vanderbilt's board of trust may have retaliated against her by exposing her marijuana use in The Wall Street Journal to hide their potential non-compliance with the Sarbanes–Oxley Act and personal conflicts of interest.[2] She adds that Vanderbilt University began recruiting Jewish students for "antisemitic" reasons.[8]

Civic activities

Bumgarner Gee served on the Board of Directors of the Frist Center for the Visual Arts as well as Through the Flower, arts organization, and Actor's Bridge, a theater company, all of which were based in Nashville.[4] Additionally, she served on the Board of Advisors of the Curb Center for Art, Enterprise, and Public Policy at Vanderbilt University.[4]

Bumgarner Gee is an advocate of the medical use of cannabis.[5][9] In 2012, she explained to the Nashville-based newspaper The Tennessean as well as the television station WKRN-TV about why she supported its legalization for medical reasons.[9][10] She testified to the Health Committee of the Tennessee House of Representatives in favor of the Safe Access to Medical Cannabis Act in April 2012.[5][11] The bill, co-sponsored by state representative Jeanne Richardson and state senator Beverly Marrero and heard by state senator Glen Casada, was axed in the Tennessee Senate.[5][11]

Personal life

Bumgarner Gee married Gordon Gee in 1994.[3] In 2006, an article published in The Wall Street Journal revealed that she had been smoking cannabis inside Braeburn,[12] the chancellor's mansion located at 211 Deer Park in Belle Meade owned by Vanderbilt University, to cure her Ménière's disease.[7][13] As a result, the couple divorced in 2007.[14] She now resides in Westport, Massachusetts.[5]

In 2004, Bumgarner Gee was criticized for lowering the flag to half-mast at Braeburn after George W. Bush was re-elected as president of the United States.[15]

Selected scholarship
  • Robin Anne Atwood, Robert W. Backoff, Constance Bumgarner Gee. Identifying Characteristics in Excellent Public and Private Nonprofit Arts Organizations: A Comparative Analysis of Three High Performers. Columbus, Ohio: Ohio State University, 1995. 186 pages.[16]
  • Bruce Wayne Knicely, Constance Bumgarner Gee. A Strategic Management Assessment of The Palace Theatre and The Palace Cultural Arts Association Marion, Ohio. Columbus, Ohio: Ohio State University, 1996. 206 pages.[17]
  • Susan Pauline Genther, Constance Bumgarner Gee. An Investigation of The Impact of The Greater Columbus Arts Council's Artists-In-Schools Program on The Comprehensive Visual Arts Curriculum of Columbus Public Elementary Schools. Columbus, Ohio: Ohio State University, 1996. 364 pages.[18]
  • Constance Bumgarner Gee, 'Chapter 49: The "Use and Abuse" of Arts Advocacy and Its Consequences for Music Education', in The New Handbook of Research on Music Teaching and Learning: A Project of the Music Educators National Conference, edited by Richard Colwell and Carol Richardson. Oxford University Press, 2002. pp. 941–960.[19]
  • Constance Bumgarner Gee, 'Chapter 6: Spirit, Mind, and Body: Arts Education the Redeemer', in Handbook of Research and Policy in Art Education, edited by Elliot W. Eisner and Michael D. Day. Routledge, 2004. pp. 115–134.[20]

References
  1. "Gordon Gee's Ex-Wife Writes About Smoking Pot In Vandy Mansion". The Huffington Post. 2012-11-27. Retrieved 2017-01-17.
  2. Bumgarner Gee, Constance (2012). Higher Education: Marijuana at the Mansion. Indianapolis, Indiana: Dog Ear Publishing. p. 300. ISBN 9781457513657. OCLC 816513614. What was not clear, he continued, was whether the Journal reporters had originally contacted one of the informants with questions about Vanderbilt's compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley, or if Cal Turner (or someone close to him) had called the Journal. [...] Gordon reminded me of his role as the chair of the shareholders committee during the Securities and Exchange Commission's investigation of Dollar General, and of his having been sent to inform Cal Turner that he had to step down as CEO of the company his family ran. He also reminded me of his stance with the segment of the board that had demanded that Denny Bottorff, because of his alleged marital infidelities, not be allowed to succeed Martha Ingram as chairman, and how he had encouraged Martha to stay on for another term. Gordon noted that Monroe Carell, the trustee who had alerted him to the situation with Denny, and whom the Journal described as "a key Gee supporter on the executive committee," had also taken a hit. (The Journal reporters had been informed of "a fuss" in 2002 over a long-held, noncompetitive contract by Central Parking Corporation to manage Vanderbilt's parking facilities. Monroe was the founder and chair of Central Parking.)
  3. Constance Gee Joins Peabody Faculty Archived 2012-08-01 at the Wayback Machine, Peabody Reflector, Summer 2000
  4. National Art Education Association: Constance Bumgarner Gee
  5. Abby White, Constance Gee recalls her time spent as Vanderbilt’s first lady of controversy Archived 2014-10-28 at the Wayback Machine, Nashville City Paper, October 7, 2012
  6. Judith Smith Koroscik, The Intellectualization of American Arts Education Policy', in Arts Education Policy Review, Vol. 98, Iss. 4, 1997
  7. Serena Golden, Her Side of the Story, Inside Higher Ed, October 18, 2012
  8. Bumgarner Gee, Constance (2012). Higher Education: Marijuana at the Mansion. Indianapolis, Indiana: Dog Ear Publishing. pp. 214–215. ISBN 9781457513657. OCLC 816513614. Less than four percent of Vanderbilt's students were Jewish. [...] The College Board's 2001 statistics showed that Jews had the highest SAT scores of any religious group other than Unitarians. [...] Clearly, if an elite, conservative, predominantly Protestant university wanted to further elevate its academic profile and expand its cultural diversity, Jews were the ticket. [...] The dean of undergraduate admissions [...] reported that several guidance counselors at predominantly Jewish high schools had already expressed their disgust over the "self-serving and reprehensible" character of the recruitment strategy. They saw the targeting of Jews for any reason as having anti-Semitic overtones.
  9. Medical marijuana bill stalls in state Senate Archived 2014-10-28 at the Wayback Machine, WKRN-TV, April 04, 2012
  10. Constance Gee speaks about medical marijuana Archived 2014-10-28 at Archive.today, The Tennessean
  11. Steven Hale, Buzz Kill: Safe Access to Medical Cannabis Act Dies, Nashville Scene, April 4, 2012
  12. Frazier, Ross (2007-03-15). "Former Brown president, first lady seek divorce". Brown Daily Herald. Retrieved 2017-01-19.
  13. Joann S. Lublin, Daniel Golden, Vanderbilt Reins In Lavish Spending By Star Chancellor, The Wall Street Journal, September 26, 2006
  14. E. Thomas Wood, Walker Duncan, Vanderbilt Chancellor Gee and wife agree on divorce, Nashville Post, February 28, 2007
  15. "Vanderbilt Chancellor Gee and wife agree on divorce | Nashville Post". Nashville Post. Retrieved 2017-01-19.
  16. Google Books
  17. Google Books
  18. Google Books
  19. Google Books
  20. Google Books
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