Constitution Day (Ukraine)
Constitution Day (Ukrainian: День Конституції) is a Ukrainian public holiday celebrated on 28 June since 1996.[3][4] It commemorates the anniversary of the approval by the Verkhovna Rada (Ukraine's parliament) of the Constitution of Ukraine on 28 June 1996.[4][5]
Constitution Day День Конституції | |
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Stamp of Ukraine commemorating the holiday | |
Observed by | Ukraine |
Type | National |
Significance | The anniversary of the signing of the Ukrainian constitution of 1996 |
Celebrations | Speeches by politicians[1][2] |
Date | 28 June |
Next time | 28 June 2021 |
Frequency | annual |
History
At 09:18 on this day back in 1996, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine adopted and enacted the Constitution of Ukraine.
The work lasted for over a year. After all delays and scandals, including clashes between the lawmakers, on June 27, 1996, Speaker of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine Oleksandr Moroz offered to work without breaks until full adoption.
Having spent almost 24 hours in continuous work in the session hall, Ukrainian lawmakers eventually passed the document with 315 votes in its favor.
The centuries of people's lawmaking predated the Constitution of Ukraine in its current form. There was the Russkaya Pravda, the legal code of Kyivan Rus, the Cossack and hetman constitutions, including the Constitution of Pylyp Orlyk (one of the first constitutional documents in Europe), the Constitution of the Ukrainian State of 1918. The effective Basic Law of Ukraine has been amended several times.
The adoption of the Constitution in 1996 marked the beginning of the formation and development of Ukraine as a new democratic and independent state. The events of that time provided the basis of the political life of Ukraine, which exists within the government quarter today.[6]
References
- Ukraine marks Constitution Day on June 28, UNIAN (28 June 2018)
- Ukraine's leaders congratulate Ukrainians on Constitution Day, Interfax-Ukraine (28 June 2018)
- Ukraine celebrating 20th anniversary of Constitution, UNIAN (28 June 2016)
Yulia Tymoshenko Goes On Trial A Day Before Constitution Day, Eurasia Daily Monitor (30 July 2011) - 1996: THE YEAR IN REVIEW, The Ukrainian Weekly (29 December 1996)
- Ukraine marks Constitution Day Archived 2014-07-29 at the Wayback Machine, Ukrinform (28 June 2014)
- "Ukraine UA". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 2020-06-30.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Constitution Day in Ukraine. |
- Ukraine celebrates national holiday – the Constitution Day, small explanation of the day and the Constitution of Ukraine by the Ukrainian Foreign Ministry (28 June 2014)
- Birth of the Ukrainian State and Constitution