Curt Gallenkamp
Curt Gallenkamp (17 February 1890 – 13 April 1958) was a German general (General of the Artillery) in the Wehrmacht during World War II and a convicted war criminal. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.
Curt Gallenkamp | |
---|---|
Born | 17 February 1890 Wesel, German Empire |
Died | 13 April 1958 68) Wiesbaden, West Germany | (aged
Allegiance | German Empire Weimar Republic Nazi Germany |
Service/ | Army |
Years of service | 1909–45 |
Rank | General der Artillerie |
Commands held | 78th Infantry Division Höheres Kommando z.b.V. XXXI LXXX. Armeekorps |
Battles/wars | World War I
World War II |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
Relations | Kurt von Tippelskirch (brother in-law) |
Gallenkamp surrendered to the British troops in May 1945. He was tried for war crimes for the deaths of British paratroops/commandos and an American pilot. He was sentenced to be hanged in 1947, but had his sentence commuted to life imprisonment and was released in 1952.
Awards
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 19 November 1941 as Generalleutnant and commander of 78. Infanterie-Division[1]
Notes
- Fellgiebel 2000, p. 159.
References
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by General der Artillerie Fritz Brand |
Commander of 78. Infanterie-Division 1 October 1939 – 29 September 1941 |
Succeeded by Generalleutnant Emil Markgraf |
Preceded by General der Artillerie Leonhard Kaupisch |
Commander of Höheres Kommando z.b.V. XXXI 10 April 1940 - 27 May 1942 |
Succeeded by None |
Preceded by None |
Commander of LXXX. Armeekorps 27 May 1942 – 7 August 1944 |
Succeeded by General der Infanterie Dr. Franz Beyer |
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