David Edward

Sir David Alexander Ogilvy Edward KCMG PC QC FRSE (born 14 November 1934) is a Scottish lawyer and academic, and former Judge of the Court of Justice of the European Communities. Edward is an Honorary Fellow of University College, Oxford; Honorary Professor of the University of Edinburgh and Fellow of The Royal Society of Edinburgh.[4] He is also an Honorary Sheriff of the Sheriffdom of Tayside, Central and Fife at Perth, Scotland.


Sir David Edward

KCMG QC FRSE
Member of the Court of Justice of the European Communities
In office
1992–2004
Preceded byThe Lord Slynn of Hadley
Succeeded bySir Konrad Schiemann
Personal details
Born
David Alexander Ogilvy Edward

(1934-11-14)14 November 1934
Perth, Scotland
Spouse(s)Elizabeth McSherry
ChildrenAnne Edward

Giles Edward [1]

John Edward [2]

Dr Katherine Edward [3]
Alma materUniversity College, Oxford, University of Edinburgh
ProfessionAdvocate

Early life and marriage

Edward was born in 1934 in Perth and educated at Perth Academy, Clifton Hall School and Sedbergh School. He studied Classics at University College, Oxford, taking a break midway for National Service in the Navy (HMS Hornet, 1956–57), and Law at the University of Edinburgh. He married Elizabeth McSherry in 1962, they have 2 daughters and 2 sons.

Early career – advocate and academic

Edward was called to the Bar in 1962 and appointed Queen's Counsel in 1974. He subsequently served as Clerk and then Treasurer of the Faculty, and represented the Faculty at the Consultative Committee of the Bars and Law Societies of the European Community,[5] of which he served as President between 1978–80.

He was Salvesen Professor of European Institutions and Director of the Europa Institute at the School of Law of the University of Edinburgh from 1985 to 1989, during which time he served on three occasions as Specialist Adviser to the House of Lords Select Committee on the European Communities.

Edward was a Director of The Harris Tweed Authority from 1984–89.

European Court of Justice

In 1989, he was appointed one of the inaugural Judges of the newly created European Court of First Instance, and in 1992 was appointed Judge of the European Court of Justice, a position from which he retired in 2004.

"A True European",[6] a collection of essays for Sir David Edward, was published on his retirement, including "Tales from the Tartan Chambers".[7]

Retirement and later career

Edward sat as a temporary judge of the Court of Session in Scotland, hearing civil appeals, until 2009. He was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George in 2004, having been made a Companion of that Order in 1981, and in December 2005 was sworn into the Privy Council.[8] He is the Chairman of the Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland and was Chair of the Scottish Council of Independent Schools from 2005 to 2010.[9]

He is an Honorary Fellow[10] of University College, Oxford and an Honorary Bencher of Gray's Inn.[11] He is Professor Emeritus of the School of Law of the University of Edinburgh, and Chairman of its Europa Institute. He is a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, and in 2005 received the Society's Royal Gold Medal. In 2011, he was appointed as the Honorary President of the Scottish Arbitration Centre.[12] Edward is a Member of the Panel of Arbitrators, International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes and member of the Centre for Effective Dispute Resolution Distinguished Panel of Third-Party Neutrals.[13]

Edward was awarded the Distinguished Cross, first class, Order of St. Raymond of Peñafort (Spain) in 1979, [Orden de San Raimundo de Peñafort, Cruz Distinguida (Primera Clase)], and in 2012 the Republic of France appointed him as an Officer of the Legion of Honour (Officier de la Légion d'honneur) and Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres.[14]

Edward was a member of the Commission on Scottish Devolution[15] chaired by Professor Sir Kenneth Calman, Chancellor of the University of Glasgow. He was a member of the UK Commission on a Bill of Rights, 2011–12.[16]

Edward published an influential analysis of the position in European Union law if there were a vote in favour of Scottish independence in the 2014 Scottish independence referendum[17] as well as an opinion on Scotland's position in the European Union in a 2013/14 memorial to Alan Rodger, Baron Rodger of Earlsferry,[18] and a 2014 lecture on the "Constitutional Implications of the Independence Referendum"[19] to the Centre for Global Constitutionalism at the University of St Andrews..

On 8 March 2013, Sir David delivered the Europa Institute/UACES Lecture, at the University of Edinburgh, on "The Moral Case for Europe".[20] Since 2016 he has spoken and written about the negative impact of UK withdrawal from the EU on legal standards, human and employment rights, and Scots law.[21][22][23][24][25]

See also

References

  1. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 29 June 2014. Retrieved 13 May 2014.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 28 June 2014. Retrieved 13 May 2014.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. http://www.dredward.co.uk/
  4. "Professor Sir David Alexander Ogilvy Edward KCMG QC PC FRSE - The Royal Society of Edinburgh". The Royal Society of Edinburgh. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
  5. Consultative Committee of the Bars and Law Societies of the European Community
  6. Hart Publishing, Oxford – Good books for lawyers
  7. http://www.law.du.edu/documents/judge-david-edward-oral-history/tales-from-the-tartan-chambers.pdf
  8. Privy Council Appointment of Sir David Edward and Francis Jacobs
  9. Scottish Council of Independent Schools
  10. https://www.univ.ox.ac.uk/about/college-fellowship/
  11. https://www.graysinn.org.uk/history/past-members/honorary-benchers
  12. Honorary President Scottish Arbitration Centre Archived 26 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  13. https://www.blackstonechambers.com/barristers/sir-david-edward-kcmg-pc-qc/
  14. http://www.ambafrance-uk.org/IMG/pdf/Amba_S_2_17112012.pdf
  15. Commission on Scottish Devolution: Commission Members Archived 2 April 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  16. Commission on a Bill of Rights Archived 26 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine
  17. http://www.scottishconstitutionalfutures.org/OpinionandAnalysis/ViewBlogPost/tabid/1767/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/852/David-Edward-Scotland-and-the-European-Union.aspx
  18. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 May 2014. Retrieved 13 May 2014.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  19. https://cgc.wp.st-andrews.ac.uk/tag/sir-david-edward/
  20. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2273308
  21. https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/brexit-eu-ministers-invincible-ignorance-european-court-sir-david-edward-theresa-may-a7656826.html
  22. https://www.scotsman.com/news/opinion/ian-s-forrester-and-sir-david-edwards-brexit-will-throw-scots-law-into-shadow-1-4803490
  23. https://www.dw.com/en/talk-in-the-uk-is-misleading-ex-ecj-judge/a-39768691
  24. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2017/07/11/euro-judge-warns-unpleasant-brexit-surprise-european-court/
  25. https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p05cypy6
Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom
Preceded by
David Cameron
as Privy Counsellor
Gentlemen
Privy Counsellor
Succeeded by
George Howarth
as Privy Counsellor
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