Edward Weston Carpender

Edward Weston Carpender (ca. 1796 – May 16, 1877) was a United States Navy officer who served in three wars. At age 17, he was commissioned a Midshipman on 10 July 1813 during the War of 1812, was promoted to Commander on 8 September 1841 and served in the Mexican-American War, and was promoted to Commodore and served in the American Civil War.[1][2][3]

Edward Weston Carpender
Bornca. 1796
New York State
DiedMay 16, 1877
Shrewsbury Township, New Jersey
Buried
Christ Churchyard, Shrewsbury, N.J.
Allegiance United States of America
Service/branch United States Navy
Years of service1813–1865
Rank Commodore

Military career

On January 13, 1825 Carpender was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant.[1] In 1827 he was attached to the United States Navy Mediterranean Squadron.[3] From 1829 to 1830 he served as an officer aboard the sloop-of-war USS Falmouth of the West India Squadron.[3] From 1833 to 1834 he was attached to the Naval Rendezvous at Boston.[3] In 1840 he served with the Pacific Squadron on the frigate USS Constitution.[3] In 1841 he was promoted to Commander and in 1845 he was placed in charge of Norfolk Navy Yard as an inspector.[3]

Mexican-American War

In 1846, Carpender participated in the blockade of Tuxpan as commander of the brig USS Truxtun, during which the ship struck a sandbar, resulting in the surrender of the officers and men to the Mexicans and the destruction of the ship.[4] In October 1848, while in command of the steamship USS Iris, in rescuing a French ship, the barque L'Eugènie which had struck a bank and become stranded off the anchorage of Antón Lizardo, his initial detention of the ship and crew developed into a diplomatic incident that ultimately involved United States Secretary of State John M. Clayton and French Minister of Foreign Affairs Alexis de Tocqueville.[5]

American Civil War

Previously retired under the Act of 1855,[2] Carpender returned to duty by 1861, commanding the US Storeship Falmouth, formerly the sloop-of-war USS Falmouth on which he had served from 1829 to 1830.[6] On July 16, 1862 he was promoted to the rank of Commodore. He served as prize commissioner at Key West, Florida from 1864 to 1865.[3][2]

Post-service life

Carpender retired to Shrewsbury Township, New Jersey,[3] where he died on May 16, 1877 at the home of his brother-in-law, Col. E. T. Williams.[7][1] His age at death was reported by the local New Jersey and Philadelphia newspapers to be 81, placing his birth at ca. 1796.[7][2][3]

References
  1. Naval History and Heritage Command: "Officers of the Continental and U.S. Navy and Marine Corps 1775-1900, Navy Officers: 1798-1900, C," https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/online-reading-room/title-list-alphabetically/o/officers-continental-usnavy-mc-1775-1900/navy-officers-1798-1900-c.html, last accessed 25 May 2020.
  2. Obituary | Commodore E. W. Carpender in The Philadelphia Inquirer, issue of Friday, May 18, 1977, p. 4.
  3. Obituary in The Times, published at Philadelphia, Pa., issue of May 18, 1977, p. 2.
  4. "The United States Navy in Mexico," in Naval Institute Proceedings, U.S. Naval Institute, Annapolis, Md., 1915, Vol. 41, p. 1164, https://books.google.com/books?id=HitKAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA1164&lpg=PA1164&dq=tuxpan+%22commander+e.+w.+carpender#v=onepage&q=tuxpan%20%22commander%20e.%20w.%20carpender&f=false, last accessed 25 May 2020.
  5. Samuel Medary: The New Constitution, Columbus, Ohio: Vol. 1, No. 22, September 29, 1849, pp. 344-348; https://books.google.com/books?id=AsBCvDiFKe8C&pg=PA345&lpg=PA345&dq#v=onepage&q&f=false, last accessed 25 May 2020.
  6. Official Record of the Union and Confederate Navies in the War of the Rebellion, Series I, Volume I, Washington: Government Printing Office, 1894, p. 76, https://books.google.com/books?id=LT5HAQAAIAAJ, last accessed 25 May 2020.
  7. Obituary in The Monmouth Democrat, issue of Thursday, May 24, 1877, p. 2.
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