Elfin Cove, Alaska

Elfin Cove is a census-designated place (CDP) near the northwestern corner of Chichagof Island in Hoonah-Angoon Census Area, Alaska, United States. The population was 20 at the 2010 census,[1] down from 32 at the 2000 census.

Elfin Cove, Alaska
Census-designated place
Location of Elfin Cove, Alaska
Coordinates: 58°11′56″N 136°21′19″W
CountryUnited States
StateAlaska
Census AreaHoonah-Angoon
Government
 • State senatorBert Stedman (R)
 • State rep.Jonathan Kreiss-Tomkins (D)
Area
 • Total10.4 sq mi (26.9 km2)
 • Land10.2 sq mi (26.4 km2)
 • Water0.2 sq mi (0.5 km2)
Elevation
220 ft (67 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total20
 • Density2.0/sq mi (0.76/km2)
Time zoneUTC-9 (Alaska (AKST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-8 (AKDT)
ZIP code
99825
Area code(s)907
FIPS code02-22140
GNIS feature ID1401787

Geography

Elfin Cove is located off Cross Sound on Chichagof Island at coordinates 58°11′56″N 136°21′19″W (58.198786, -136.355358).[2] The CDP occupies the northern end of the Inian Peninsula; the actual settlement of Elfin Cove within the CDP, and its namesake harbor, are on the western side of the peninsula.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 10.4 square miles (26.9 km2), of which 10.2 square miles (26.4 km2) are land and 0.2 square miles (0.5 km2), or 1.73%, are water.[1]

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Elfin Cove has an oceanic climate (Cfb).

Climate data for Elfin Cove
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 50
(10)		 57
(14)		 56
(13)		 69
(21)		 75
(24)		 80
(27)		 81
(27)		 86
(30)		 74
(23)		 64
(18)		 54
(12)		 50
(10)		 86
(30)
Average high °F (°C) 35.8
(2.1)		 37.2
(2.9)		 40
(4)		 46
(8)		 51.4
(10.8)		 55.5
(13.1)		 58.2
(14.6)		 59.3
(15.2)		 55.7
(13.2)		 47.9
(8.8)		 39.9
(4.4)		 36.8
(2.7)		 47
(8)
Average low °F (°C) 29.4
(−1.4)		 29.8
(−1.2)		 31.4
(−0.3)		 35.3
(1.8)		 40.6
(4.8)		 46.1
(7.8)		 49.7
(9.8)		 49.9
(9.9)		 46.5
(8.1)		 40.4
(4.7)		 33.5
(0.8)		 30.7
(−0.7)		 38.6
(3.7)
Record low °F (°C) 1
(−17)		 −10
(−23)		 9
(−13)		 20
(−7)		 31
(−1)		 35
(2)		 40
(4)		 39
(4)		 30
(−1)		 20
(−7)		 5
(−15)		 5
(−15)		 −10
(−23)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 10.36
(263)		 7.8
(200)		 7.73
(196)		 5.69
(145)		 4.69
(119)		 3.34
(85)		 4.58
(116)		 6.72
(171)		 12.4
(310)		 15.77
(401)		 12.02
(305)		 11.46
(291)		 102.55
(2,605)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 30
(76)		 20.4
(52)		 17.4
(44)		 1.8
(4.6)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 1.3
(3.3)		 14.6
(37)		 22.4
(57)		 107.9
(274)
Average precipitation days 23 18 20 18 18 17 19 20 22 25 22 23 245
Source: [3]

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
194065—
1950650.0%
197049—
198028−42.9%
199057103.6%
200032−43.9%
201020−37.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[4]

Elfin Cove first appeared on the 1940 U.S. Census as an unincorporated village. It appeared again on the 1950 census, but did not appear in 1960. It was returned again in 1970 and made a census-designated place (CDP) in 1980.

As of the census[5] of 2000, there were 32 people, 15 households, and 9 families residing full-time in the CDP.

Among full-time residents, the population density was 3.0 people per square mile (1.2/km2). There were 35 housing units at an average density of 3.3/sq mi (1.3/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 93.75% White, 3.12% Pacific Islander, and 3.12% from two or more races.

Of the 15 households, 20.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.3% were married couples living together, and 40.0% were non-families. 26.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.13 and the average family size was 2.67.

In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 15.6% under the age of 18, 3.1% from 18 to 24, 28.1% from 25 to 44, 37.5% from 45 to 64, and 15.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 48 years. For every 100 females, there were 146.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 170.0 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $33,750, and the median income for a family was $33,750. Males had a median income of $48,750 versus $0 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $15,089. There were no families and 5.6% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.

References
  1. "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Elfin Cove CDP, Alaska". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved April 18, 2017.
  2. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  3. "ELFIN COVE, ALASKA (502785)". Western Regional Climate Center. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
  4. "U.S. Decennial Census". Census.gov. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
  5. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
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