Elmwood Charter Township, Michigan
Elmwood Charter Township is a charter township of Leelanau County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 4,512 at the 2010 census, making it the largest township in Leelanau County by population. It is generally considered a suburb of neighboring Traverse City.
Elmwood Township, Michigan | |
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Charter Township of Elmwood | |
Location within Leelanau County (red) and the administered community of Greilickville (pink) | |
Elmwood Township Location within the state of Michigan | |
Coordinates: 44°48′23″N 85°40′13″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Michigan |
County | Leelanau |
Government | |
• Supervisor | Jeff Shaw |
• Clerk | Connie M. Preston |
Area | |
• Total | 30.9 sq mi (80.0 km2) |
• Land | 20.1 sq mi (51.9 km2) |
• Water | 10.8 sq mi (28.1 km2) |
Elevation | 620 ft (189 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 4,512 |
• Density | 212.6/sq mi (82.1/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code(s) | 49621, 49684 |
Area code(s) | 231 |
FIPS code | 26-25700[1] |
GNIS feature ID | 1626235[2] |
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 30.9 square miles (80 km2), of which 20.1 square miles (52 km2) is land and 10.8 square miles (28 km2) (35.08%) is water.
Transportation
- M-22 runs in the east of the township along Grand Traverse Bay. The highway loops around the Leelanau Peninsula and follows Lake Michigan south to Manistee.
- M-72 runs along the southern border of the township with Grand Traverse County. To the west, the highway ends in nearby Empire. To the east, the highway runs through Traverse City towards Kalkaska and Lake Huron.
Communities
- Crystal Spring is a small settlement in the northeast of the township on M-22.
- Greilickville is a census-designated place located within the southeast of the township. The community largely serves as the population center of the township, and serves as a suburb of neighboring Traverse City.
- Hatch's Crossing is a former railroad station in the center of the township. The settlement was built on the Manistee and North-Eastern Railroad, which is now the Leelanau Trail.
Demographics
As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 4,264 people, 1,697 households, and 1,259 families residing in the township. The population density was 212.6 per square mile (82.1/km2). There were 1,914 housing units at an average density of 95.4 per square mile (36.8/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 97.26% White, 0.28% African American, 0.89% Native American, 0.21% Asian, 0.52% from other races, and 0.84% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.39% of the population.
There were 1,697 households, out of which 31.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.8% were married couples living together, 6.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.8% were non-families. 20.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 2.89.
In the township the population was spread out, with 23.9% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 27.1% from 25 to 44, 28.1% from 45 to 64, and 15.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.7 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $51,063, and the median income for a family was $55,597. Males had a median income of $41,458 versus $27,500 for females. The per capita income for the township was $27,574. About 1.3% of families and 3.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.6% of those under age 18 and 2.5% of those age 65 or over.