Fear of the Dark (Iron Maiden album)

Fear of the Dark is the ninth studio album released by English heavy metal band Iron Maiden. Released on 11 May 1992, it was their third studio release to top the UK albums chart and the last to feature Bruce Dickinson as the group's lead vocalist until his return in 1999.

Fear of the Dark
Studio album by Iron Maiden
Released	11 May 1992
Recorded	1991 – April 1992
Studio	Barnyard, Essex, England
Genre	Heavy metal
Length	57:58
Label	EMI
Producer	Martin Birch Steve Harris
Iron Maiden studio albums chronology
No Prayer for the Dying (1990) Fear of the Dark (1992) The X Factor (1995)
Singles from Fear of the Dark
"Be Quick or Be Dead" Released: 13 April 1992 "From Here to Eternity" Released: 29 June 1992 "Wasting Love" Released: 1 September 1992

It was also the first album to be produced by bassist and band founder Steve Harris, and the last to feature the work of producer Martin Birch (who retired after its release).

History

After recording its predecessor (1990's No Prayer for the Dying) in a barn on Steve Harris' property with the Rolling Stones Mobile Studio, leading to negative results, for this album Harris had the building converted into a proper studio (christened "Barnyard").[1] Bruce Dickinson describes the results as "a slight improvement because Martin [Birch] came in and supervised the sound. But there were big limitations on that studio – simply because of its physical size, things like that. [It] actually ended up not too bad, but, you know, a little bit under par."[2]

At 57 minutes and 58 seconds in length, Fear of the Dark was Iron Maiden's first double studio LP, as well as the longest album from Dickinson's first tenure in the band.

The album's musical style showed some experimentation with "Be Quick or Be Dead", a fast tempo song in a heavier thrash style released as the album's first single,[3] and "Wasting Love", the group's first power ballad,[4] which dates back to Dickinson's first solo album, Tattooed Millionaire.[5] Both songs were Dickinson/Gers collaborations, which contrasted with Harris' "Afraid to Shoot Strangers", a political song from the point of view of a soldier in the Gulf War,[6] Dickinson would often introduce the song as an anti-war narrative.[7] "Fear is the Key" is about the fear in sexual relationships resulting from AIDS. The song was written around the time when the band learned about the death of Queen singer Freddie Mercury. Dickinson affirmed: "There's a line in 'Fear Is the Key' that goes: "nobody cares 'til somebody famous dies". And that's quite sadly true. [...] As long as the virus was confined to homosexuals or drug-addicts, nobody gave a shit. It's only when celebrities started to die that the masses began to feel concerned".[8] "Weekend Warrior" is about football hooliganism.[8]

Only two of the album's songs, the title track and "Afraid to Shoot Strangers", would survive on tours following 1993. "Fear of the Dark" has been on the set list of every subsequent tour except 2005,[3] in which the band only played songs from their first 4 albums.[9] ”Fear of the Dark” and “Afraid to Shoot Strangers” were the only songs played on the Somewhere Back in Time World Tour and the Maiden England World Tour which were not from the 1980s. "Afraid to Shoot Strangers" became a frequent addition on setlists during Blaze Bayley's tenure with Iron Maiden, following which it returned in 2012.[10]

"Be Quick or Be Dead", "From Here to Eternity" and "Wasting Love" were released as singles.

Guitarist Gordon Giltrap released an album of the same title in 1978. Nicko McBrain was earlier a member of Giltrap's band and played on his 1973 album Giltrap. The Gordon Giltrap logo also uses a font resembling Iron Maiden's logo.[11]

Fear of the Dark Tour was the tour supporting the album.

Album cover

According to the band's biographer, Mick Wall, the Fear of the Dark album cover depicts their mascot, Eddie, "as some sort of Nosferatu tree figure leering at the moon".[6] It was the group's first not to be designed by artist Derek Riggs, whose contributions were rejected in favour of Melvyn Grant's.[6] According to Iron Maiden's manager, Rod Smallwood, the band began accepting contributions from other artists as "We wanted to upgrade Eddie for the 90s. We wanted to take him from the sort of comic-book horror creature and turn him into something a bit more straightforward so that he became even more threatening."[6] Following Fear of the Dark, Grant has produced several more covers for Iron Maiden, making him the band's second most-frequent artist after Riggs.

Reception

Professional ratings

Review scores
Source	Rating
AllMusic	[3]
Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal	4/10[12]
Sputnikmusic	3.5/5[4]

Reviews for the album were mixed, with AllMusic commenting that, while "easily an improvement over 1990's lackluster No Prayer for the Dying (both musically and sonically)", the release "still wasn't quite on par with their exceptional work from the '80s".[3] Sputnikmusic were more positive about the release, stating that "though many of the songs are still sub-par by their standards ... the band returns to the lofty heights that they enjoyed for the entirety of the 80's".[4] Billboard gave it a positive review on release, saying Dickinson's voice "shows no sign of wear and tear" and the guitar work "sounds fresh and crisp".[13]

In October 2011, Fear of the Dark was ranked No. 8 on Guitar World magazine's top ten list of guitar albums of 1992.[14]

Fear of the Dark became the third Iron Maiden album to top the UK Albums Chart.[15] It is the band's most successful record in North America after the inception of Nielsen SoundScan in 1991, with 438,000 copies sold as of 2008.[16]

Track listing

Fear of the Dark track listing

No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"Be Quick or Be Dead"	Bruce Dickinson Janick Gers	3:21
2.	"From Here to Eternity"	Steve Harris	3:35
3.	"Afraid to Shoot Strangers"	Harris	6:52
4.	"Fear Is the Key"	Dickinson Gers	5:30
5.	"Childhood's End"	Harris	4:37
6.	"Wasting Love"	Dickinson Gers	5:46
7.	"The Fugitive"	Harris	4:52
8.	"Chains of Misery"	Dickinson Dave Murray	3:33
9.	"The Apparition"	Harris Gers	3:53
10.	"Judas Be My Guide"	Dickinson Murray	3:06
11.	"Weekend Warrior"	Harris Gers	5:37
12.	"Fear of the Dark"	Harris	7:16
Total length:			57:58

1995 reissue bonus disc

No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"Nodding Donkey Blues"	Harris Dickinson Murray Nicko McBrain Gers	3:16
2.	"Space Station No. 5" (Montrose cover)	Ronnie Montrose Sammy Hagar	11:57
3.	"Roll Over Vic Vella" (parody of Chuck Berry's "Roll Over Beethoven")	Berry Harris (adapted lyrics)	4:45
4.	"I Can't See My Feelings" (Budgie cover)	Tony Bourge Burke Shelley	3:48
5.	"No Prayer for the Dying" (live)	Harris	4:24
6.	"Public Enema Number One" (live)	Murray Dickinson	3:57
7.	"Hooks in You" (live)	Dickinson Adrian Smith	3:45
Total length:			35:52

Notes

• "Space Station No. 5" contains a hidden track titled "Bayswater Ain't a Bad Place to Be", which was previously released as a hidden track on the UK edition of the "Be Quick or Be Dead" single.

Personnel

Production and performance credits are adapted from the album liner notes.[17][18]

Iron Maiden

• Bruce Dickinson – vocals
• Dave Murray – guitars
• Janick Gers – guitars
• Steve Harris – bass, co-production, mixing
• Nicko McBrain – drums

Additional musicians

• Michael Kenney – keyboards

Production

• Martin "The Juggler" Birch – producer, engineer, mixing
• Mick McKenna – assistant engineer
• Melvyn Grant – sleeve illustration
• George Chin – photography
• Phil Anstice – photography
• Rod Smallwood – management
• Andy Taylor – management
• Hugh Gilmour – art direction, design (1998 edition)

Chart performance

Album Country Chart (1992) Peak position Australia ARIA Charts 11[19] Austria Ö3 Austria Top 40 8[20] Finland The Official Finnish Charts 4[21] Germany Media Control Charts 5[22] Hungary Mahasz 25[23] Japan Oricon 11[24] Netherlands MegaCharts 36[25] New Zealand RIANZ 4[26] Norway VG-lista 6[27] Spain AFYVE 26[28] Sweden Sverigetopplistan 8[29] Switzerland Swiss Hitparade 5[30] United Kingdom Official Albums Chart 1[15] United States Billboard 200 12[31] Country Chart (2010) Peak position Greece IFPI Greece 53[32]

Singles Single Chart (1992) Peak position Album "Be Quick or Be Dead" Australian Singles Chart 47[33] Fear of the Dark Belgian Singles Chart (Flanders) 47[34] Dutch Singles Chart 26[35] German Singles Chart 32[36] Irish Singles Chart 10[37] New Zealand Singles Chart 12[38] Norwegian Singles Chart 3[39] Swedish Singles Chart 15[40] Swiss Singles Chart 15[41] UK Singles Chart 2[42] "From Here to Eternity" Irish Singles Chart 27[37] UK Singles Chart 21[43] Single Chart (1993) Peak position Album "Fear of the Dark" (Live) Irish Singles Chart 17[37] A Real Live One UK Singles Chart 8[44]

Certifications

Region	Certification	Certified units/sales
Canada (Music Canada)[45]	Gold	50,000^^
France (SNEP)[46]	Gold	100,000^*
United Kingdom (BPI)[47]	Gold	100,000^^
^* Sales figures based on certification alone. ^^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

References

1. Wall, Mick (2004). Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.). Sanctuary Publishing. p. 316. ISBN 1-86074-542-3.
2. Berelian, Essi (June 2000). "The Wicked Man". Classic Rock (15): 36–43.
3. Prato, Greg. Iron Maiden – Fear of the Dark at AllMusic. Retrieved 26 June 2011.
4. Stagno, Mike (17 September 2006). "Iron Maiden – Fear of the Dark". Retrieved 26 June 2011.
5. Wall, Mick (2004). Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.). Sanctuary Publishing. p. 290. ISBN 1-86074-542-3.
6. Wall, Mick (2004). Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.). Sanctuary Publishing. p. 289. ISBN 1-86074-542-3.
7. James, Darren (2005). "No Sleep". Metal Hammer Presents: Iron Maiden 30 Years of Metal Mayhem: 92–93.
8. Dumatrey, Henry (June 1992). "Interview with Bruce Dickinson". Hard Force Magazine (in French) (2).
9. "Eddie Rips Up The World Tour Begins in Prague; Setlist Revealed". Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles. 29 May 2005. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
10. Alderslade, Merlin (22 June 2012). "First Iron Maiden 'Maiden England' US Tour Setlist Revealed, Rest of World Weeps With Jealousy". Metal Hammer. Archived from the original on 28 September 2012. Retrieved 22 June 2012.
11. "Gordon Giltrap". www.giltrap.co.uk. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
12. Popoff, Martin (1 August 2007). The Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal: Volume 3: The Nineties. Burlington, Ontario, Canada: Collector's Guide Publishing. p. 212. ISBN 978-1-894959-62-9.
13. "Album Reviews: Iron Maiden – Fear of the Dark". Billboard. 30 May 1992. Retrieved 23 November 2012.
14. Grassi, Tony (24 October 2011). "Photo Gallery: The Top 10 Guitar Albums of 1992". Guitar World. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
15. "Iron Maiden UK Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 23 November 2012.
16. "Iron Men". Billboard. 120 (20): 51. 15 May 2008. Retrieved 1 January 2010.
17. Fear of the Dark (Media notes). Iron Maiden. EMI. 11 May 1992.CS1 maint: others (link)
18. Fear of the Dark Remastered (Media notes). Iron Maiden. EMI. 1998.CS1 maint: others (link)
19. Hung, Steffen. "Iron Maiden – Fear of the Dark". ARIA Charts. australian-charts.com. Retrieved 9 November 2010.
20. Steffen Hung. "Iron Maiden – Fear of the Dark". Ö3 Austria Top 40 (in German). austriancharts.at. Retrieved 9 November 2010.
21. Pennanen, Timo (2006). Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. p. 166. ISBN 978-951-1-21053-5.
22. musicline.de / PhonoNet GmbH. "Die ganze Musik im Internet: Charts, News, Neuerscheinungen, Tickets, Genres, Genresuche, Genrelexikon, Künstler-Suche, Musik-Suche, Track-Suche, Ticket-Suche". Media Control Charts (in German). musicline.de. Archived from the original on 4 April 2013. Retrieved 9 November 2010.
23. "Archívum › Kereső – lista és dátum szerint" (in Hungarian). Association of Hungarian Record Companies. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
24. "アイアン・メイデンのCDアルバムランキング、アイアン・メイデンのプロフィールならオリコン芸能人事典-ORICON STYLE" (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved 9 November 2010.
25. "Iron Maiden – Fear of the Dark (album)". MegaCharts (in Dutch). Dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved 1 April 2013.
26. "Iron Maiden – Fear of the Dark". Recording Industry Association of New Zealand. charts.nz. Retrieved 9 November 2010.
27. "Iron Maiden – Fear of the Dark". VG-lista. norwegiancharts.com. Retrieved 9 November 2010.
28. Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959-2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
29. "Iron Maiden – Fear of the Dark". Sverigetopplistan. swedishcharts.com. Retrieved 9 November 2010.
30. "Iron Maiden – Fear of the Dark". Swiss Hitparade. Retrieved 9 November 2010.
31. "Iron Maiden – Fear of the Dark". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
32. "Iron Maiden – Fear of the Dark". IFPI Greece. greekcharts.com. Archived from the original on 23 October 2013. Retrieved 9 November 2010.
33. "Iron Maiden – 'Be Quick or Be Dead'". ARIA. australian-charts.com. Retrieved 18 March 2011.
34. "Iron Maiden – 'Be Quick or Be Dead'" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Retrieved 16 April 2013.
35. "Iron Maiden – 'Be Quick or Be Dead'". Dutch Top 40. dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved 18 March 2011.
36. musicline.de / PhonoNet GmbH. "Die ganze Musik im Internet: Charts, News, Neuerscheinungen, Tickets, Genres, Genresuche, Genrelexikon, Künstler-Suche, Musik-Suche, Track-Suche, Ticket-Suche". Media Control Charts. musicline.de. Archived from the original on 10 October 2012. Retrieved 18 March 2011.
37. "Irish singles archive". IRMA. irishcharts.ie. Retrieved 14 October 2011.
38. "Iron Maiden – 'Be Quick or Be Dead'". RIANZ. charts.nz. Retrieved 18 March 2011.
39. "Iron Maiden discography". VG-lista. Norwegiancharts.com. Archived from the original on 24 October 2012. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
40. "Iron Maiden discography". Sverigetopplistan. Swedishcharts.com. Archived from the original on 17 November 2011. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
41. "Iron Maiden – 'Be Quick or Be Dead'". Swiss Hitparade. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
42. "Top 40 Official Singles Chart UK Archive 25 April 1992". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
43. "Top 40 Official Singles Chart UK Archive 18 July 1992". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
44. "Top 40 Official Singles Chart UK Archive 13 March 1993". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
45. "Canadian album certifications – Iron Maiden – Fear of the Dark". Music Canada. 12 October 2006. Retrieved 26 April 2013.
46. "French album certifications – Iron Maiden – Fear of the Dark" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Retrieved 26 April 2013.
47. "British album certifications – Iron Maiden – Fear of the Dark". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 26 April 2013. Select albums in the Format field. Select Gold in the Certification field. Type Fear of the Dark in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.