Fred N. Cummings

Fred Nelson Cummings (September 18, 1864 – November 10, 1952) was an American farmer and rancher who served as a Democratic U.S. Representative from Colorado for four terms from 1933 to 1941.

Fred Nelson Cummings
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Colorado's 2nd district
In office March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1941
Preceded by	Charles B. Timberlake
Succeeded by	William S. Hill
Personal details
Born	18 September 1864 Groveton, New Hampshire, U.S.
Died	10 November 1952 (aged 88) Fort Collins, Colorado, U.S.
Resting place	Grandview Cemetery, Fort Collins, Colorado
Political party	Democratic
Other political affiliations	Populist Socialist
Spouse(s)	Nancy Jane Sutton (m. 1889-1944, her death) Ina Graham (m. 1947-1951, her death)
Children	5
Occupation	Farmer Rancher

Early life and education

Frederick Nelson Cummings[1] was born on a farm near Groveton, New Hampshire on September 18, 1864,[2] a son of George and Angeline Cummings.[1] His father was a native of Canada and his mother had been born in Vermont.[1] His family moved to Clinton, Iowa in 1865.[2] In 1879, they relocated again, this time to a farm near West Union, Nebraska.[2] Cummings attended the local schools in Clinton and West Union and became a farmer and rancher.[2]

Career

After deciding on a legal career, Cummings studied law with an attorney in Nebraska, attained Admission to the bar in 1891, and began to practice in Custer County, Nebraska.[2] In 1899, Cummings was an unsuccessful Populist Party candidate for Custer County Judge.[3] During the campaign he was accused of falsely claiming to have studied law and been admitted to the bar.[3] After the Populist party became defunct, Cummings maintained an interest in political activity as a member of the Socialist Party of America.[4]

In 1906, Cummings moved to Fort Collins, Colorado, where he continued farming and ranching, but discontinued the practice of law.[2] From 1909 to 1913 he was a member of the Fort Collins city council.[2] Before his election to Congress, Cummings served as president of the Mountain States Beet Growers Association, a lobbying and issues advocacy organization.[5] He later served as president of the National Beet Growers Association.[2]

In 1922, he was an unsuccessful Democratic candidate for Larimer County Commissioner.[6][7] In 1932, Cummings was a successful Democratic candidate for election to the 73rd Congress.[2] He was reelected three times and served from March 4, 1933 to January 3, 1941.[2] Cummings was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1940.[2]

After leaving Congress, Cummings resumed farming and ranching.[2] He died in Fort Collins on November 10, 1952.[2] Cummings was buried at Grandview Cemetery in Fort Collins.[8]

Family

In 1889, Cummings married Nancy Jane Sutton (d. 1944).[2] They were the parents of five children -- George, Ralph, Harry, Edna, and Hugh.[2][9] Cummings's sons Harry and Hugh predeceased him.[2] In 1947, Cummings married Ina Graham, who died in 1951.[2]

References

1. "1870 United States Federal Census, Entry for George Cummings Family". Ancestry.com. Lehi, UT: Ancestry.com, LLC. 1870. Retrieved January 17, 2020.
2. "Heart Attack Fatal Today to Cummings". Fort Collins Coloradan. Fort Collins, CO. November 10, 1952. pp. 1–2 – via Newspapers.com.
3. "The Populist Papers". Custer County Republican. Broken Bow, NE. October 5, 1899. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
4. "Socialist Conventions". Custer County Republican. Broken Bow, NE. September 11, 1902. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
5. "Beet Growers Take Notice". The Windsor Beacon. Windsor, CO. January 22, 1920. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
6. "Democratic Candidates, County Ticket". Fort Collins Coloradan. Fort Collins, CO. November 6, 1922. p. 10 – via Newspapers.com.
7. "Smith Leading for Sheriff by Small Margin". The Fort Collins Express. Fort Collins, CO. November 8, 1922. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
8. "Funeral Notice, Fred Cummings". Fort Collins Coloradan. Fort Collins, CO. November 10, 1952. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
9. "1910 United States Federal Census, Entry for Frederick N. Cummings Family". Ancestry.com. Lehi, UT: Ancestry.com, LLC. 1910. Retrieved January 17, 2020.

External links

• United States Congress. "Fred N. Cummings (id: C000985)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
• Fred N. Cummings at Find a Grave