Fukuoka Domain
Fukuoka Domain (福岡藩, Fukuoka han) was a Japanese domain of the Edo period. It was associated with Chikuzen Province in modern-day Fukuoka Prefecture on the island of Kyushu. The domain was also sometimes referred to as Chikuzen Domain, or as Kuroda Domain, after the ruling Kuroda family.
Fukuoka Domain 福岡藩 | |
---|---|
Domain of Japan | |
1600–1871 | |
Fukuoka castle | |
Fukuoka Domain (Early 17th century) | |
Capital | Fukuoka Castle |
• Type | Daimyō |
Historical era | Edo period Meiji period |
• Established | 1600 |
• Disestablished | 1871 |
Today part of | Fukuoka Prefecture |
In the han system, Fukuoka was a political and economic abstraction based on periodic cadastral surveys and projected agricultural yields.[1] In other words, the domain was defined in terms of kokudaka, not land area.[2] This was different from the feudalism of the West. With its rating of 473,000 koku, the domain was the fifth-largest in Japan, excluding the domains held by the Tokugawa-Matsudaira dynasty.
List of daimyōs
The hereditary daimyōs were head of the clan and head of the domain.
Kuroda clan, 1600–1868 (tozama; 502,000→412,000→433,000→473,000 koku)[3]
- Nagamasa
- Tadayuki
- Mitsuyuki
- Tsunamasa
- Nobumasa
- Tsugutaka
- Haruyuki
- Harutaka
- Naritaka
- Narikiyo
- Nagahiro
- Nagatomo
- Prince Arisugawa Taruhito (briefly ruled domain as imperial governor in 1871)
Family tree
- I. Kuroda Nagamasa, 1st daimyō of Fukuoka (cr. 1600) (1568–1623; Lord of Fukuoka: 1600–1623)
- II. Tadayuki, 2nd daimyō of Fukuoka (1602–1654; r. 1623–1654)
- III. Mitsuyuki, 3rd daimyō of Fukuoka (1628–1707; r. 1654–1688)
- IV. Tsunamasa, 4th daimyō of Fukuoka (1659-1711; r. 1688-1711)
- V. Nobumasa, 5th daimyō of Fukuoka (1685–1744; r. 1711–1719)
- Nagakiyo, daimyō of Nogata (1667–1720)
- VI. Tsugutaka, 6th daimyō of Fukuoka (1703–1775; r. 1719–1769)
- IV. Tsunamasa, 4th daimyō of Fukuoka (1659-1711; r. 1688-1711)
- III. Mitsuyuki, 3rd daimyō of Fukuoka (1628–1707; r. 1654–1688)
- II. Tadayuki, 2nd daimyō of Fukuoka (1602–1654; r. 1623–1654)
As Tsugutaka, the sixth daimyō, was without heirs, he adopted an heir from a branch of the Tokugawa family to continue the line:
- Tokugawa Munetada, 1st Hitotsubashi-Tokugawa family head (1721–1765)
- Tokugawa Harusada, 2nd Hitotsubashi-Tokugawa family head (1751–1827)
- IX. Naritaka, 9th daimyō of Fukuoka (1777–1795; r. 1782–1795)
- X. Narikiyo, 10th daimyō of Fukuoka (1795–1851; r. 1795–1834). He had a daughter:
- Junhime (d. 1851), m. XI. (Shimazu) Nagahiro, 11th daimyō of Fukuoka, 11th family head (1811–1887; r. 1834–1869; family head: 1834–1869). He had a daughter:
- Rikuhime, m. XII. (Tōdō) Nagatomo, 12th daimyō of Fukuoka, 12th family head (1839–1902; Lord: 1869; Governor: 1869–1871; family head: 1869–1878)
- Nagashige, 13th family head, 1st Marquess (1867–1939; family head: 1878–1939; Marquess: 1884)
- Nagamichi, 14th family head, 2nd Marquess (1889–1978; family head: 1939–1978; 2nd Marquess: 1939–1947)
- Nagahisa, 15th family head (1916–2009; family head: 1978–2009)
- Nagataka, 16th family head (b. 1952; family head: 2009–present)
- Nagahisa, 15th family head (1916–2009; family head: 1978–2009)
- Nagamichi, 14th family head, 2nd Marquess (1889–1978; family head: 1939–1978; 2nd Marquess: 1939–1947)
- Nagashige, 13th family head, 1st Marquess (1867–1939; family head: 1878–1939; Marquess: 1884)
- Rikuhime, m. XII. (Tōdō) Nagatomo, 12th daimyō of Fukuoka, 12th family head (1839–1902; Lord: 1869; Governor: 1869–1871; family head: 1869–1878)
- Junhime (d. 1851), m. XI. (Shimazu) Nagahiro, 11th daimyō of Fukuoka, 11th family head (1811–1887; r. 1834–1869; family head: 1834–1869). He had a daughter:
- X. Narikiyo, 10th daimyō of Fukuoka (1795–1851; r. 1795–1834). He had a daughter:
- IX. Naritaka, 9th daimyō of Fukuoka (1777–1795; r. 1782–1795)
- VII.(Kuroda) Haruyuki, 7th daimyō of Fukuoka (1753–1781; r. 1769–1781). Adopted by the sixth Lord of Fukuoka. He adopted an heir, the eighth 'daimyō:
- VIII. (Kyōgoku) Harutaka, 8th daimyō of Fukuoka (1754–1782; r. 1782)
- Tokugawa Harusada, 2nd Hitotsubashi-Tokugawa family head (1751–1827)
See also
- List of Han
- Abolition of the han system
References
- Mass, Jeffrey P. and William B. Hauser. (1987). The Bakufu in Japanese History, p. 150.
- Elison, George and Bardwell L. Smith (1987). Warlords, Artists, & Commoners: Japan in the Sixteenth Century, p. 18.
- Papinot, Jacques Edmond Joseph. (1906). Dictionnaire d’histoire et de géographie du Japon; Papinot, (2003). "Kuroda" at Nobiliare du Japon, pp. 25–26; retrieved 2013-4-10.
- Genealogy
External links
Media related to Fukuoka Domain at Wikimedia Commons
- (in Japanese) Fukuoka Domain on "Edo 300 HTML"