GalNAc-alpha-(1-4)-GalNAc-alpha-(1-3)-diNAcBac-PP-undecaprenol alpha-1,4-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyltransferase

GalNAc-alpha-(1->4)-GalNAc-alpha-(1->3)-diNAcBac-PP-undecaprenol alpha-1,4-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.292, PglH) is an enzyme with systematic name UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine:GalNAc-alpha-(1->4)-GalNAc-alpha-(1->3)-diNAcBac-PP-tritrans,heptacis-undecaprenol 4-alpha-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyltransferase.[1][2][3] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

3 UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine + GalNAc-alpha-(1->4)-GalNAc-alpha-(1->3)-diNAcBac-PP-tritrans,heptacis-undecaprenol 3 UDP + [GalNAc-alpha-(1->4)]4-GalNAc-alpha-(1->3)-diNAcBac-PP-tritrans,heptacis-undecaprenol
GalNAc-alpha-(1->4)-GalNAc-alpha-(1->3)-diNAcBac-PP-undecaprenol alpha-1,4-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyltransferase
Identifiers
EC number2.4.1.292
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

This enzyme is solated from Campylobacter jejuni.

References

  1. Glover KJ, Weerapana E, Imperiali B (October 2005). "In vitro assembly of the undecaprenylpyrophosphate-linked heptasaccharide for prokaryotic N-linked glycosylation". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 102 (40): 14255–9. Bibcode:2005PNAS..10214255G. doi:10.1073/pnas.0507311102. PMC 1242339. PMID 16186480.
  2. Troutman JM, Imperiali B (March 2009). "Campylobacter jejuni PglH is a single active site processive polymerase that utilizes product inhibition to limit sequential glycosyl transfer reactions". Biochemistry. 48 (12): 2807–16. doi:10.1021/bi802284d. PMC 2736683. PMID 19159314.
  3. Børud B, Viburiene R, Hartley MD, Paulsen BS, Egge-Jacobsen W, Imperiali B, Koomey M (June 2011). "Genetic and molecular analyses reveal an evolutionary trajectory for glycan synthesis in a bacterial protein glycosylation system". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 108 (23): 9643–8. Bibcode:2011PNAS..108.9643B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1103321108. PMC 3111294. PMID 21606362.
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