Ghiroda Nouă
Ghiroda Nouă (Hungarian: Újgiroda, also Erzsébetpuszta; German: Neu-Giroda)[1] is a district of Timișoara, located in the eastern part of the city, north of the Bega Canal. Originally called Colonia Crișan (Hungarian: Krizsántelep; German: Krizsan-Kolonie), the area was populated around 1750, when there was a rice mill here. It was annexed to Timișoara in 1949.[2]
History
In 1711, Pasha Hassan had his summer residence here; the residence came into the possession of the Austrians after the siege of 1716.[3] Part of the Austrian army was stationed in Ghiroda under the command of Count Pálffy.[3] During the Josephinian Land Survey under Count Claude Florimond de Mercy (1723–1725) Ghiroda is registered as an inhabited place with a church and 24 houses.[3] Mainly rice and mulberry trees were grown in the so-called Girodaer Hotter.[3] The first Romanian school, one of the first in Romania, opened here in 1774.[3]
References
- "Ghiroda Nouă". Erdély, Bánság és Partium történeti és közigazgatási helységnévtára. Arcanum.
- Delesega, Gyula (2018). Temesvári kalauz téridőben (PDF). Szórvány Alapítvány. p. 67.
- "Ghiroda (IX. Bezirk von Temeswar)". Banaterra.