Giske Church
Giske Church (Norwegian: Giske kyrkje) is a 12th-century marble parish church of the Church of Norway in Haram Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located on the south side of the island of Giske, about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northwest of the town of Ålesund. It is the main church for the Giske parish which is part of the Nordre Sunnmøre prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Møre. The white marble church was built in a long church style in the 12th century by an unknown architect . The church seats about 125 people.[1][2] The church is open for guided tours during the summer season.
Giske Church | |
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Giske kyrkje | |
View of the church | |
Giske Church Location of the church Giske Church Giske Church (Norway) | |
62.4987°N 6.0502°E | |
Location | Giske Municipality, Møre og Romsdal |
Country | Norway |
Denomination | Church of Norway |
Previous denomination | Catholic Church |
Churchmanship | Evangelical Lutheran |
Website | www |
History | |
Status | Parish church |
Founded | c. 12th century |
Architecture | |
Functional status | Active |
Architectural type | Long church |
Style | Norman |
Completed | c. 12th century |
Specifications | |
Capacity | 125 |
Materials | White marble |
Administration | |
Parish | Giske |
Deanery | Nordre Sunnmøre prosti |
Diocese | Møre |
Design
The church is built of white marble. The origin of the marble is unclear, but it was brought to the island by boat. Where it came from before that is unknown. Today the walls are covered by chalk on the outside and plaster on the inside, so that the marble is only visible in a few places, all on the outside. The architectural style is Norman.[3]
History
The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to 1309, but the church was likely built in the 12th century, but exact dates of its construction are not known. The church was originally a family chapel for the noble Giske family which owned the Giske Estate. The original building consisted of a rectangular 12.3-by-8.8-metre (40 ft × 29 ft) nave and a 7.6-by-6.2-metre (25 ft × 20 ft) chancel, but it has been refurbished several times over the centuries. After the Protestant Reformation, the church fell into disuse and disrepair until 1756 when the Estate was purchased and the new owner, Hans Holtermann, ordered the extensive renovation of the church. Most of the interior today can be dated back to this renovation, carved by the local craftsman Jakob Sørensøn Giskegaard (1734–1827). The church was again renovated in the 1860s.[1][4][5]
Media gallery
- View of the church from 1927
See also
References
- "Giske kyrkje". Kirkesøk: Kirkebyggdatabasen. Retrieved 2019-08-08.
- "Oversikt over Nåværende Kirker" (in Norwegian). KirkeKonsulenten.no. Retrieved 2019-08-08.
- "Giske kyrkje - eit klenodium i norsk mellomalderarkitektur" (in Norwegian). Giske kyrkjelege fellesråd. Retrieved 2013-07-16.
- Ekroll, Øystein; Stige, Morten; Havran, Jiri (2000). Kirker i Norge: Middelalder i Stein. Oslo. ISBN 978-82-91399-09-6.
- "Giske kirkested" (in Norwegian). Norwegian Directorate for Cultural Heritage. Retrieved 2019-08-08.