Govan Mbeki Local Municipality
Govan Mbeki Local Municipality (formerly Highveld East Local Municipality) is a South African local municipality situated in the Gert Sibande District Municipality, of Mpumalanga. Secunda is the seat of the municipality.
Govan Mbeki | |
---|---|
Seal | |
Location in Mpumalanga | |
Country | South Africa |
Province | Mpumalanga |
District | Gert Sibande |
Seat | Secunda |
Wards | 32 |
Government | |
• Type | Municipal council |
• Mayor | Thandi Ngxonono |
Area | |
• Total | 2,955 km2 (1,141 sq mi) |
Population (2011)[2] | |
• Total | 294,538 |
• Density | 100/km2 (260/sq mi) |
Racial makeup (2011) | |
• Black African | 80.5% |
• Coloured | 1.5% |
• Indian/Asian | 1.5% |
• White | 16.0% |
First languages (2011) | |
• Zulu | 47.4% |
• Afrikaans | 15.9% |
• Southern Ndebele | 7.7% |
• Sotho | 6.0% |
• Other | 23% |
Time zone | UTC+2 (SAST) |
Municipal code | MP307 |
Main places
The 2001 census divided the municipality into the following main places:[3]
Place | Code | Area (km2) | Population | Most spoken language |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bethal | 80701 | 101.50 | 8,512 | Afrikaans |
Brendan Village | 80702 | 0.66 | 277 | Afrikaans |
Charl Cilliers | 80703 | 1.58 | 210 | Zulu |
Eendrag | 80704 | 1.85 | 293 | Afrikaans |
Embalenhle | 80705 | 13.63 | 91,751 | Zulu |
eMzinoni | 80706 | 5.19 | 31,012 | Zulu |
Evander | 80707 | 40.15 | 8,212 | Afrikaans |
Highveld Ridge Mines | 80709 | 71.84 | 325 | Zulu |
Kinross | 80710 | 3.99 | 4,906 | English |
Leandra | 80711 | 1.59 | 9 | Zulu |
Lebogang | 80712 | 3.88 | 19,396 | Zulu |
Leslie | 80713 | 2.08 | 761 | Afrikaans |
Leslie Gold Mines | 80714 | 0.19 | 0 | - |
Mandela Section | 80715 | 0.23 | 1,083 | Xhosa |
Milan Park | 80716 | 1.74 | 4,760 | Zulu |
Secunda | 80717 | 150.71 | 26,125 | Afrikaans |
Sorento Park | 80718 | 0.95 | 12 | Afrikaans/Zulu |
Trichardt | 80719 | 1.53 | 1,973 | Afrikaans |
Remainder of the municipality | 80708 | 2,555.68 | 22,132 | Zulu |
Politics
The municipal council consists of sixty-three members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Thirty-two councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in thirty-two wards, while the remaining thirty-one are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the election of 3 August 2016 the African National Congress (ANC) won a majority of thirty-six seats on the council. The following table shows the results of the election.[4][5]
Party | Votes | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ward | List | Total | % | Ward | List | Total | ||
ANC | 43,198 | 43,441 | 86,639 | 57.0 | 26 | 10 | 36 | |
Democratic Alliance | 18,504 | 17,910 | 36,414 | 23.9 | 6 | 9 | 15 | |
Economic Freedom Fighters | 10,135 | 10,006 | 20,141 | 13.2 | 0 | 9 | 9 | |
Freedom Front Plus | 1,951 | 1,677 | 3,628 | 2.4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
Sakhisizwe Progressive Movement | 949 | 930 | 1,879 | 1.2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Congress of the People | 243 | 658 | 901 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Independent | 627 | – | 627 | 0.4 | 0 | – | 0 | |
IFP | 191 | 410 | 601 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
African People's Convention | 326 | 271 | 597 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Singukukhanya Kwezwe Christian Party | 149 | 147 | 296 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
African Peace Party | 58 | 204 | 262 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Sindawonye Progressive Party | 60 | 75 | 135 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Total | 76,391 | 75,729 | 152,120 | 100.0 | 32 | 31 | 63 | |
Spoilt votes | 1,179 | 1,229 | 2,408 |
In a by-election held on 9 October 2019, a ward previously held by a DA councillor was won by the ANC candidate.[6] The council was reconfigured as seen below:
Party | Ward | PR list | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|
ANC | 27 | 10 | 37 | |
Democratic Alliance | 5 | 9 | 14 | |
Economic Freedom Fighters | 0 | 9 | 9 | |
Freedom Front Plus | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
Sakhisizwe Progressive Movement | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Total | 32 | 31 | 63 |
Corruption
After allegations of endemic corruption a forensic investigation was launched by the Department of Cooperative Governance (DCoG). The Section 106 forensic investigation report released in 2020 revealed extensive political interference in its administration.[7] The report revealed non-implementation of council resolutions, abuse of municipal property and assets, advertisement of tenders without following legislation and awarding of bursaries without following procedures. Senior positions were occupied by politically affiliated persons who lacked the minimum required qualifications or even a matric certificate. In addition several companies that got preferential treatment had senior politicians on their payroll. The senior politician and executive mayor, Ms Thandi Ngxonono, was implicated in the report and took special leave.[7]
References
- "Contact list: Executive Mayors". Government Communication & Information System. Archived from the original on 14 July 2010. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- "Statistics by place". Statistics South Africa. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
- Lookup Tables - Statistics South Africa
- "Results Summary – All Ballots: Govan Mbeki" (PDF). Independent Electoral Commission. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
- "Seat Calculation Detail: Govan Mbeki" (PDF). Independent Electoral Commission. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
- Sussman, Wayne (10 October 2019). "Tough night in Mpumalanga for the DA". The Daily Maverick. Retrieved 12 October 2019.
- Mathebula, Sifiso (30 October 2020). "Locals want Hawks to make arrests". ridgetimes.co.za. Ridge Times Hoëvelder / Highvelder. Retrieved 29 October 2020.