HeartBeat (1988 TV series)
HeartBeat is an American medical drama television series that premiered on ABC on March 23, 1988, and ran for two seasons.[1]
HeartBeat | |
---|---|
HeartBeat title card | |
Genre | Medical drama |
Created by | Sara Davidson |
Starring | |
Theme music composer | Ken Harrison |
Country of origin | United States |
Original language | English |
No. of seasons | 2 |
No. of episodes | 18 |
Production | |
Executive producers | |
Producer | George Eckstein |
Running time | 48 mins. |
Production company | Aaron Spelling Productions |
Release | |
Original network | ABC |
Original release | March 23, 1988 – April 6, 1989 |
Plot
HeartBeat follows the staff of Women's Medical Arts, a medical center founded by three women who are frustrated with how women's health concerns are addressed in the male-dominated medical field.
Cast and characters
Main
- Kate Mulgrew as Dr. Joanne Springsteen/Halloran, co-founder of the clinic (the character's name was changed from Springsteen to Halloran in season 2)
- Laura Johnson as Dr. Eve Autrey/Calvert, co-founder of the clinic (the character's name was changed from Autrey to Calvert in season 2)
- Gail Strickland as Nurse Marilyn McGrath, a nurse practitioner and co-founder of the clinic
- Lynn Whitfield as Dr. Cory Banks
- Ben Masters as Dr. Leo Rosetti
- Darrell Larson as Dr. Paul Jared
Recurring
- Gina Hecht as Patty, long-term partner of Marilyn McGrath
Development and production
The fictional Women's Medical Arts clinic was based on the Santa Monica Women's Clinic in Santa Monica, California. Dr. Karen Blanchard (OBGYN), the clinic's founder, served as a model for the character played by Kate Mulgrew.[2]
Groundbreaking lesbian content
HeartBeat was the first prime time television series in the United States to feature a recurring lesbian couple on prime-time, and a lesbian as a main character, Marilyn McGrath; she had a partner Patty, in a long-term lesbian relationship.[3][4][5] The show won GLAAD’s first Media Award for Outstanding Drama Series in 1990, which it shared with L.A. Law.[5] However, in his autobiography, Aaron Spelling stated that ABC demanded a scene in which Marilyn had a scene where she dances with Patty to be cut.[6]
Release
Broadcast
HeartBeat debuted on Wednesday, March 23, 1988, at 9 p.m. (Eastern) as a special two-hour pilot; moving to its regular broadcast time of 10 p.m. the following week. For the second season, the schedule was changed to Thursday at 10:00 p.m. This programming made it compete with L.A. Law, one of the most popular series at the time. HeartBeat did not perform well in the ratings and was canceled at the end of its second season. The series finale aired on April 6, 1989.[1]
Episodes
Season 1 (1988)
No. overall | No. in season | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | "Pilot" | Harry Winer | Sara Davidson | March 23, 1988 |
2 | 2 | "Where's Solomon When You Need Him?" | Gene Reynolds | William A. Schwartz | March 30, 1988 |
3 | 3 | "Two Out of Six" | Gene Reynolds | William A. Schwartz | April 6, 1988 |
4 | 4 | "Cory's Loss" | Gene Reynolds | Sara Davidson & William A. Schwartz | April 13, 1988 |
5 | 5 | "To Heal a Doctor" | Dale White | William A. Schwartz & Sara Davidson | April 20, 1988 |
6 | 6 | "The Wedding" | Gene Reynolds | Dan Wakefield | April 21, 1988 |
Season 2 (1989)
No. overall | No. in season | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date | U.S. viewers (millions) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 | 1 | "Paradise Lost" | Bill Duke | Sara Davidson & Frederick Rappaport | January 5, 1989 | N/A |
8 | 2 | "Bivouac Babies" | Michael Fresco | Sara Davidson, Frederick Rappaport, William A. Schwartz, Doug Steinberg, Joe Viola | January 12, 1989 | N/A |
9 | 3 | "Critical Overload" | Reza Badiyi | Sara Davidson & Carol Mendelsohn | January 19, 1989 | N/A |
10 | 4 | "Stress" | Nancy Malone | Sara Davidson & Robert Harders | January 26, 1989 | N/A |
11 | 5 | "Baby, Maybe" | Robert Becker | Sara Davidson, Frederick Rappaport, Doug Steinberg | February 2, 1989 | N/A |
12 | 6 | "Prison" | Al Waxman | Sara Davidson & Robert Harders | February 9, 1989 | N/A |
13 | 7 | "South and a Little to the Right of Eden" | Kim Friedman | Sara Davidson, William A. Schwartz, Doug Steinberg | February 16, 1989 | N/A |
14 | 8 | "Last Tango" | Helaine Head | Sara Davidson & Doris Silverton | February 23, 1989 | N/A |
15 | 9 | "From Russia With Love" | Al Waxman | Sara Davidson, Frederick Rappaport, Doug Steinberg | March 2, 1989 | N/A |
16 | 10 | "Gestalt and Battery" | Gwen Arner | Sara Davidson & Julie Sayres | March 9, 1989 | N/A |
17 | 11 | "Confidentially Yours" | Greg Rose | Sara Davidson, Frederick Rappaport, Doug Steinberg | March 16, 1989 | N/A |
18 | 12 | "What the Inspector Saw" | Robert Becker | Sara Davidson, Jennie Blackton, Joanne Greenberg, Robert Harders | April 6, 1989 | N/A |
Reception
HeartBeat is praised by LGBT television historians for its inclusion of Marilyn and Patty as a couple, and for their sexual orientation being treated as a non-issue. However, ABC received criticism because unlike the heterosexual characters, Marilyn and Patty were not permitted to be sexual or physically affectionate with each other.[7] The feminist content and context of HeartBeat have been studied by feminist cultural critics.
Awards and nominations
HeartBeat was nominated for the 1989 People's Choice Award for Favorite New TV Drama.[8]
It received the first-ever GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding Drama Series in 1990 (shared with L.A. Law).[9]
References
- Brooks, Tim; Marsh, Earle F. (2007). The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows, 1946-Present (Ninth Edition). Ballantine Books. p. 596. ISBN 978-0-345-49773-4.
- Ringer, Ronald Jeffrey, ed. (1994). "6. Whose Desire? Lesbian (Non)Sexuality and Television's Perpetuation of Hetero/Sexism, by Darlene M. Hantzis and Valerie Lehr". Queer Words, Queer Images: Communication and the Construction of Homosexuality (1st ed.). New York University Press. p. 107. ISBN 0-8147-7440-7.
- Toepfer, Susan; Hutchings, David (April 25, 1988). "Is Prime Time Ready for Its First Lesbian? Gail Strickland Hopes So—and She's About to Find Out". People. Retrieved 19 January 2018.
- Capsuto, Steven (2000). Alternate Channels: The Uncensored Story of Gay and Lesbian Images on Radio and Television, 1930s to the Present (1st ed.). Ballantine Books. pp. 240-242. ISBN 0-345-41243-5.
- Maya Salam. "The Very (Very) Slow Rise of Lesbianism on TV - The New York Times". Nytimes.com. Retrieved 2019-12-09.
- Aaron Spelling : A Prime Time Life : An Autobiography (1996)
- Tropiano, Stephen (2002). The Prime Time Closet: A History of Gays and Lesbians on TV (1st ed.). Applause Theatre & Cinema Books. pp. 44-46. ISBN 1-55783-557-8.
- "1989 People's Choice Awards". Awards & Winners. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
- "GLAAD Media Awards: 1990 Awards". IMDb. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
Further reading
- Abelove, Henry; Barale, Michéle Aina; Halperin, David M., eds. (1993). "11. Television/Feminism: HeartBeat and Prime Time Lesbianism, by Sasha Torres". The Lesbian and Gay Studies Reader (1st ed.). Routledge. pp. 176–185. ISBN 978-0415905190.
- Carter, Cynthia; Steiner, Linda, eds. (2004). "Old Strategies for New Texts: How American Television is Creating and Treating Lesbian Characters, by Marguerite J. Moritz". Critical Readings: Media And Gender (1st ed.). Open University Press. p. 108. ISBN 978-0335210985.
- Jamie Z. (February 25, 2014). "Your Guide to Ladies Loving Ladies on Television". House of Geekery.
- Tyer, Christopher (December 26, 2018). "Giving a 'Heartbeat' to Lesbians". About Magazine.
- HeartBeat at TotallyKate.com.
External links
- HeartBeat at the BFI Film & TV Database
- HeartBeat at IMDb
- HeartBeat at epguides.com
- HeartBeat at TV Guide
- HeartBeat at TV.com