Henry Wellesley, 3rd Duke of Wellington
Henry Wellesley, 3rd Duke of Wellington (5 April 1846 – 8 June 1900) was a British peer and Conservative Party politician. He was a son of Lord Charles Wellesley and grandson of the 1st Duke of Wellington. He was born with no title but inherited the dukedom when in 1884 his uncle died childless.
The Duke of Wellington | |
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The Duke of Wellington by Carlo Pellegrini, 1885. | |
Member of the House of Lords Lord Temporal | |
In office 13 August 1884 – 8 June 1900 Hereditary Peerage | |
Preceded by | The 2nd Duke of Wellington |
Succeeded by | The 4th Duke of Wellington |
Member of Parliament for Andover | |
In office 31 January 1874 – 24 March 1880 | |
Preceded by | Hon. Dudley Fortescue |
Succeeded by | Francis Buxton |
Personal details | |
Born | Apsley House, London | 5 April 1846
Died | 8 June 1900 54) Stratfield Saye, Hampshire | (aged
Political party | Conservative |
Spouse(s) | Evelyn Williams (m. 1882) |
Parents | Lord Charles Wellesley Lady Augusta Pierrepont |
Between 1859 and 1865 he attended Eton. He joined the 2nd Battalion, Grenadier Guards as an ensign on 16 May 1865, was promoted to major on 1 July 1881, and retired from the service on 28 June 1882. He unsuccessfully contested the Parliamentary constituency of Andover in 1868. He won the seat in 1874 and held it until the next election, 1880.
He succeeded his uncle as Duke of Wellington on 13 August 1884. Subsequently, his sisters Victoria and Mary were granted the rank of daughters of a Duke. He was appointed honorary colonel of the Hampshire Artillery 22 November 1884, and the 6th West York Militia on 10 April 1886. He held both honours until his death. He was special ambassador to Spain for the funeral of Alfonso XII in 1885, and chairman of the Society for the Suppression of Mendicity.
Wellington died at the family home of Strathfield Saye in 1900 and was buried there. He married Evelyn Katrine Gwenfra Williams (1855 – 11 March 1939) on 7 March 1882; they had no issue. He was succeeded by his brother, Arthur Charles.
In her memoirs, Lady Angela Forbes comments that "The Duke was the fattest man I have ever seen, and went by the nickname of "Spurgeon".[1]
References
- Lady Angela Forbes, Memories and Base Details (1921), p. 96
External links
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by the Duke of Wellington
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
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Preceded by Dudley Fortescue |
Member of Parliament for Andover 1874–1880 |
Succeeded by Francis Buxton |
Peerage of the United Kingdom | ||
Preceded by Arthur Richard Wellesley |
Duke of Wellington 1884–1900 |
Succeeded by Arthur Charles Wellesley |
Dutch nobility | ||
Preceded by Arthur Richard Wellesley |
Prince of Waterloo 1884–1900 |
Succeeded by Arthur Charles Wellesley |
Spanish nobility | ||
Preceded by Arthur Richard Wellesley |
Duque de Ciudad Rodrigo 1884–1900 |
Succeeded by Arthur Charles Wellesley |
Portuguese nobility | ||
Preceded by Arthur Richard Wellesley |
Duque da Vitória 1884–1900 |
Succeeded by Arthur Charles Wellesley |