Herminium

Herminium is a genus of plants in family Orchidaceae, widespread across much of Europe and Asia.[1][2][3]

Herminium
Musk orchis (Herminium monorchis)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Orchidoideae
Tribe: Orchideae
Genus: Herminium
L.
Synonyms[1]
  • Monorchis Ség., nom. inval.
  • Monorchis Ehrh.
  • Cybele Falc., not validly publ.
  • Thisbe Falc., not validly publ.
  • Androcorys Schltr.
  • Porolabium Tang & F.T.Wang
  • Bhutanthera Renz
  • Frigidorchis Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen

Species

Species accepted as of March 2018:[1]

  • Herminium alaschanicum Maxim. – Mongolia to China and C. Nepal.
  • Herminium albomarginatum (King) X.H.Jin – C. & E. Himalaya
  • Herminium albosanguineum (Renz) X.H.Jin – C. Bhutan
  • Herminium albovirens (Renz) X.H.Jin – Sikkim to Bhutan
  • Herminium biporosum Maxim. – E. Qinghai to China (NE. Shanxi, Yunnan)
  • Herminium bulleyi (Rolfe) Tang & F.T.Wang – China (W. Sichuan, N. Yunnan)
  • Herminium chloranthum Tang & F.T.Wang – S. Tibet to C. Nepal and China (W. Sichuan, NW. Yunnan)
  • Herminium clavigerum (Lindl.) X.H.Jin – Himalaya to S. Tibet
  • Herminium coeloceras (Finet) Schltr. – E. & SE. Tibet to China (W. Sichuan, N. Yunnan) and N. Myanmar
  • Herminium coiloglossum Schltr. – China (Yunnan)
  • Herminium ecalcaratum (Finet) Schltr. – China (W. Sichuan, NW. Yunnan)
  • Herminium edgeworthii (Hook.f. ex Collett) X.H.Jin – Pakistan to Himalaya
  • Herminium elisabethae (Duthie) Tang & F.T.Wang – Himalaya to Tibet
  • Herminium fallax (Lindl.) Hook.f. – Himalaya to China (SW. Sichuan, NW. Yunnan)
  • Herminium fimbriatum (Raskoti) X.H.Jin – Nepal
  • Herminium forceps (Finet) Schltr. – SE. Tibet to C. China
  • Herminium glossophyllum Tang & F.T.Wang – China (SW. Sichuan, NW. Yunnan)
  • Herminium gracile King & Pantl. – Sikkim to C. China
  • Herminium handelii X.H.Jin – C. & E. Himalaya to China (Yunnan)
  • Herminium himalayanum (Renz) X.H.Jin – Bhutan to Tibet
  • Herminium hongdeyuanii Raskoti – Nepal
  • Herminium humidicola (K.Y.Lang & D.S.Deng) X.H.Jin – SE. Qinghai to China (Gansu)
  • Herminium jaffreyanum King & Pantl. – E. Nepal to E. Himalaya
  • Herminium josephi Rchb.f. – WC. Himalaya to China (W. Sichuan, N. Yunnan)
  • Herminium kalimpongense Pradhan – Darjiling (Kalimpong)
  • Herminium kamengense A.N.Rao – E. Nepal, Arunachal Pradesh
  • Herminium kumaunense Deva & H.B.Naithani – Himalaya
  • Herminium lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Vuijk – Mongolia to Trop. Asia
  • Herminium latilabre (Lindl.) X.H.Jin – N. Pakistan to China (SE. Sichuan, N. Yunnan)
  • Herminium longilobatum S.N.Hegde & A.N.Rao – E. Nepal, Arunachal Pradesh
  • Herminium mackinonii Duthie – Himalaya
  • Herminium macrophyllum (D.Don) Dandy – Pakistan to Himalaya and S. Tibet
  • Herminium mannii (Rchb.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang – E. Nepal to China (S. Sichuan, W. & C. Yunnan)
  • Herminium monophyllum (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. – Himalaya
  • Herminium monorchis (L.) R.Br. in W.T.Aiton – Temp. Eurasia to Himalaya
  • Herminium neotineoides Ames & Schltr. – China (W. Sichuan)
  • Herminium ophioglossoides Schltr. – Qinghai to China (W. Sichuan to NW. & C. Yunnan)
  • Herminium oxysepalum (K.Y.Lang) X.H.Jin – China (NW. Yunnan)
  • Herminium pugioniforme Lindl. ex Hook.f. – Himalaya to SC. China
  • Herminium pusillum Ohwi & Fukuy. – C. Nepal, Korea (Mt. Baekdu), C. Japan, C. Taiwan
  • Herminium pygmaeum Renz – Bhutan to Tibet
  • Herminium quinquelobum King & Pantl. – C. & E. Himalaya to China (NW. Yunnan)
  • Herminium singulum Tang & F.T.Wang – China (SW. Sichuan, NW. Yunnan)
  • Herminium souliei (Finet) Rolfe – C. Nepal, SE. Tibet to China (W. Sichuan, NE. & W. Yunnan)
  • Herminium suave Tang & F.T.Wang – China (SW. Sichuan, N. Yunnan)
  • Herminium tangianum (S.Y.Hu) K.Y.Lang – China (C. Yunnan)
  • Herminium tibeticum X.H.Jin – Tibet
  • Herminium wangianum X.H.Jin – SE. Tibet to China (SW. Sichuan, NW. Yunnan)
  • Herminium yunnanense Rolfe – China (W. & C. Yunnan)

References
  1. Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. Flora of China v 25 p 119, 角盘兰属 jiao pan lan shu, Herminium Linnaeus, Opera Var. 251. 1758.
  3. Altervista Flora Italiana, Orchide ad un bulbo, musk orchid, Herminium monorchis (L.) R. Br.
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