Holyoke Community College

Holyoke Community College (HCC) is a public community college in Holyoke, Massachusetts. It offers associate degrees and certificate programs, as well as a transfer program for students to earn credits for transfer to other colleges. It was the first community college established in Massachusetts, as it was founded by the city's school board in 1946, while others were subsequently chartered under state jurisdiction after 1960.[6] HCC currently offers more than 100 associate degree and certificate options, as well as adult basic education/GED programs, education and training for business and industry, and noncredit community education classes. In a 2016 report on community colleges in the United States, the Aspen Institute and Columbia University's Community College Research Center cited HCC as among 2-year community colleges with best practices for student transfers to 4 year institutions such as the University of Massachusetts Amherst.[7] Additionally among the 15 community colleges in Massachusetts, HCC has the highest percentage of student graduates completing associate degrees and certificate programs.[6]

Holyoke Community College
Former names
Holyoke Graduate School
(1946-1947)
Holyoke Junior College
(1947-1964)
MottoEfficiunt Clarum Studio (Latin)
"They make it clear by study"[1]
TypeCommunity
EstablishedSeptember 9, 1946
July 1, 1964[2][lower-alpha 1]
Endowment$13.4 million[3]
PresidentChristina Royal
Academic staff
128 full-time faculty
332 adjunct[4][5]
Students9,602[4]
Location
Holyoke
,
Massachusetts
,
United States

CampusSuburban
ColorsGreen & Black
   
NicknameHCC
AffiliationsCooperating Colleges of Greater Springfield
MascotCougars
Websitewww.hcc.edu

HCC is located on a 135-acre (0.55 km2) campus, and has satellite locations throughout the Pioneer Valley, including the HCC-MGM Culinary Arts Institute, the only culinary arts program at a Massachusetts college accredited by the American Culinary Federation.[8][9]

The college participates in the Commonwealth Dual Enrollment Partnership (CDEP) and allows high school applicants to opt for full or part-time coursework to receive both high school and transferable college credit.[10] Enrolled students may also complete certain coursework at Mount Holyoke and Smith College, as both share faculty with the community college.[7]

History
HCC's first director, George E. Frost, discusses enrollment with high school seniors, 1950; the community college's temporary classrooms at Beech/Sargent St, used from 1969 to 1974 following the Alderman building fire

Holyoke Community College's history is unique in that it was not only the first established community college in the state, but was initially managed municipally by the local school board. With funding provided by the GI Bill following World War II, the opportunity was granted to states to provide supplementary education in addition to coursework given through high school. In order to expedite the establishment of this coursework, the Massachusetts General Court passed an emergency act on June 13, 1946 to allow school committees to vote for post-graduate instruction.[11] Following a period of evaluation, the Holyoke School Board voted in favor of establishing the Holyoke Graduate School on September 9, 1946, having admitted 67 students for its founding class.[12] On April 1, 1947 this name was changed to the Holyoke Junior College after a state act was passed allowing municipalities to operate higher educational institutions under this title.[2][13]

On July 1, 1964, with approval from the state department of education, the school board relinquished control and the college was given its current name, Holyoke Community College.[2][14] In its nearly 75 year history the college has had only four presidents, as of 2021, with founding director Dr. George E. Frost serving until 1975, at which time alumnus and former Speaker of the Massachusetts House Dr. David M. Bartley succeeded him. With Bartley's retirement in 2004, William F. Messner became the third, and with his 2016 retirement the current president, Dr. Christina Royal, became the fourth and the first woman to serve the office.[15]

In October 2019, the college announced it would launch the state's first Cannabis Education Center in partnership with the Cannabis Community Care and Research Network (C3RN). The program provides certificate training for patient advocates, budtenders, extraction and laboratory roles, as well as offerings within its culinary program.[16]

Foundation
HCC's main campus, sitting at the edge of the municipal watershed for the Holyoke Water Works, the area to the west of campus is entirely forested

Following a devastating fire that destroyed the then-refurbished college building (the former Alderman Holyoke High School), the yellow bricks from the former facility were sold off to raise funds for an independent charitable corporation, created by Mayor William S. Taupier. This charity, known as the Friends of Holyoke Community College, was initially founded for the purpose of conducting fundraising to construct new facilities.[17] The idea of rebuilding such a school in Holyoke was left in doubt by the state but after hundreds of letters and phone calls from residents to Governor Volpe, funding was granted for an entirely new campus in the Homestead Avenue neighborhood.[18] The Friends of Holyoke Community College would be renamed the Holyoke Community College Foundation in 1985,[19] a separate 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization which fundraises to supplement state appropriations to the college through benefactor scholarships, educational grants, and the annually-awarded Elaine Marieb Faculty Chair for Teaching Excellence.[20] As of 2018, the foundation presided over the largest endowment of any community college foundation in the Commonwealth.[3]

Locations

In addition to the main campus on in the Homestead Avenue area of Holyoke, the community college also maintains a number of satellite campuses, generally associated with specific programs, including:[21]

  • Center for Health Education, 404 Jarvis Avenue, Holyoke
  • Education to Employment Center, 79 Main Street, Ware
  • HCC-MGM Culinary Arts Center, 164 Race Street, Holyoke
  • Ludlow Area Adult Learning Center, 54 Winsor Street, Ludlow
  • Picknelly Adult & Family Education Center, Holyoke Transportation Center, 206 Maple Street, Holyoke

Notable alumni
  • Craig Blais, American poet and scholar, assistant professor of English at Anna Maria College, recipient of the Felix Pollak Prize in Poetry, with published works in The Antioch Review and Yale Review.[22]
  • Richard H. Demers, former mayor of Chicopee, Massachusetts and former member of House of Representatives, real estate developer.[23]
  • Luis Daniel Muñiz, Puerto Rican politician and senator for the Mayagüez-Aguadilla district.[24]
  • Richard Neal, former city councilor and mayor of Springfield, Massachusetts, member of the US House of Representatives representing the 1st district of Massachusetts.[25]
  • Patty O'Donnell, former member of the Vermont House of Representatives, and member of the school board of Vernon, Vermont.[26]
  • Joe Peters, artist whose work has been featured in the Corning Museum of Glass.[27][28]
  • Todd Smola, member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives representing the 1st Hampden district.[29]
  • Aaron Vega, member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives representing the 5th Hampden district, serving on the Joint Committee on Higher Education, former documentary film editor with previous work with Ken Burns[30]

See also
  • WCCH (103.5 FM), the community college's FM radio station

Notes
  1. City transferred ownership; formally joined the Massachusetts Community College System.

References
  1. Motto from college's seal shown on title page of- Long-Range Plan, Phase I, 1992-1997 (Report). ERIC ED 368425. Holyoke Community College.
  2. "The Founding Years of HCC". HCC Archives & Special Collections. Holyoke Community College. Archived from the original on May 1, 2018. Retrieved May 1, 2018.
  3. Holyoke Community College Foundation Annual Report 2017-2018 (PDF) (Report). 2018. p. 24. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 19, 2019. With total assets of more than $20 million, including investments of $13.4 million, HCC has the largest endowment of any community college foundation in Massachusetts. The HCC Foundation, like its antecedent, The Friends of Holyoke Community College, exists solely to support students and the mission and programs of HCC.
  4. "Fast Facts About HCC". Holyoke Community College. Retrieved 2017-03-25.
  5. Schoenberg, Shira (January 12, 2018). "Massachusetts state employee salary database 2018". MassLive. Springfield, Mass.
  6. "Best Community Colleges In Massachusetts". Schools.com. QuinStreet, Inc. Archived from the original on September 19, 2017. HCC also took the No. 1 spot for its percentage of students who graduated with certificates or associate degrees, and its average net price was the second-most affordable out of all the schools in our survey...Holyoke Community College has to its name a distinction that no other institution in Massachusetts can claim: When it was founded in 1946, it was the only community college that existed in the Commonwealth.
  7. Wyner, Joshua; Deane, KC; Jenkins, Davis; Fink, John (2016). The Transfer Playbook: Essential Practices for Two- and Four-Year Colleges (PDF) (Report). Community College Research Center (CCRC), Teachers College, Columbia University. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 11, 2017. Retrieved May 1, 2018.
  8. Grand Opening of Culinary Arts Institute, City of Holyoke. 2018.
  9. "Accredited Postsecondary Programs". American Culinary Federation. 2017. Retrieved May 3, 2018.
  10. "High School/Dual Enrollment". Holyoke Community College. Retrieved 2017-04-29.
  11. "An Act providing temporarily for a course of school instruction beyond the regular high school course of instruction for the benefit of veterans and others". Act No. 532 of June 13, 1946 (PDF). p. 541-542. Retrieved May 1, 2018. Massachusetts General Court, Acts of 1946.
  12. "Graduate School Receives Go-Ahead in Board Meeting; Enrolment [sic] of 67 Considered Sufficient to Start Program - Superintendent to Get Teachers". Springfield Republican. Springfield, Mass. September 10, 1946. p. 8.
  13. "An Act authorizing cities and towns which provide an extended course of instruction on junior college level for veterans and others to use the designation "Junior College" in connection therewith". Act No. 1782 of 1947 (PDF). Retrieved May 1, 2018.
  14. "Building Rite At College Tuesday at 9". Springfield Republican. Springfield, Mass. December 2, 1964. p. 32. Known as Holyoke Junior College when it was controlled by the local school board, the college was taken over by state officials when the area community college was approved for this city
  15. "Holyoke Community College Records". Holyoke Community College. Archived from the original on May 2, 2019.
  16. Voghel, Jacquelyn (October 24, 2019). "Holyoke Community College to offer cannabis industry training programs". Daily Hampshire Gazette. Northampton, Mass. Archived from the original on 2019-10-25.
  17. "Mayor Forms Corporation to Aid Community College". Springfield Union. Springfield, Mass. January 27, 1968. p. 6.
  18. "Archives and Special Collections". Holyoke Community College. 2017. Archived from the original on October 28, 2017. HCC's newly renovated campus burned to the ground on a bitterly cold day in January of 1968. It was the resourcefulness and innovative spirit of the college and community that enabled students to resume their studies in temporary facilities within a matter of days. Later, flooding the governor's office with hundreds of letters and phone calls, the community and college joined forces to insist that the school be rebuilt in Holyoke.
  19. Query for "Holyoke Community College Foundation, Inc.", Massachusetts Corporation Card File Database, Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
  20. "The HCC Foundation". Holyoke Community College. 2017. Archived from the original on October 28, 2017.
  21. "Other Locations". Holyoke Community College. Archived from the original on May 2, 2019.
  22. "Faculty Profile: Craig Blais". Anna Maria College. Archived from the original on May 3, 2018.
  23. Public Officers of the Massachusetts General Court 1980-81. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
  24. "HON. LUIS DANIEL MUÑIZ CORTES" (in Spanish). Senado de Puerto Rico. Archived from the original on May 12, 2018. Retrieved May 3, 2018. Desde muy joven demostró su liderato siendo el presidente de su clase de cuarto año en la escuela superior Efraín Sánchez Hidalgo. Estudió en Holyoke Community College en Massachusetts. Posee un bachillerato en educación secundaria, en estudios sociales e historia, y una maestría en Administración y en Supervisión Escolar de University of Phoenix.
  25. Neal, Richard E. "Biography." Congressman Richard Neal (official website). United States House of Representatives.
  26. "Patricia 'Pat' A. O'Donnell's Biography". Project Vote Smart. Archived from the original on March 24, 2016. Retrieved November 6, 2012.
  27. Bennett, Sarah (November 7, 2013). "High Art". OC Weekly. Archived from the original on October 3, 2015. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
  28. Cooper, Dan (January 11, 2012). "Artist Joe Peters finds talent, challenge in glass". Mass Live. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
  29. "About Todd". Representative Todd Smola. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved May 3, 2018.
  30. "Aaron Vega". IMDb. IMDb.com, Inc.
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