János Biri
János Biri (21 July 1901 – 29 March 1983) was a Hungarian footballer and coach. Biri played as a goalkeeper for a number of clubs, most notably Padova and MTK Budapest FC, also representing Hungary in the 1924 Summer Olympics. He is best known for his coaching career in Portugal which spanned more than three decades.
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Date of birth | 21 July 1901 | ||
| Place of birth | Budapest, Austria-Hungary | ||
| Date of death | 29 March 1983 (aged 81)[1] | ||
| Place of death | Budapest, Hungary | ||
| Height | 1.82 m (6 ft 0 in) | ||
| Position(s) | Goalkeeper | ||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
| 1920–1925 | Kispest AC | 62 | (2) |
| 1925–1927 | Padova | 35 | (0) |
| 1927–1928 | MTK Budapest | 2 | (0) |
| 1928 | 33 FC | 5 | (0) |
| 1929 | Sabaria | 3 | (0) |
| 1930–1931 | Pécs-Baranya | 18 | (0) |
| 1931–1932 | Kerületi | 20 | (2) |
| 1933 | Amiens | ||
| 1933–1936 | Boavista | ||
| National team | |||
| 1924–1934 | Hungary | 5 | (0) |
| Teams managed | |||
| 1935–1936 | Porto | ||
| 1937–1939 | Académico Porto | ||
| 1939–1947 | Benfica | ||
| 1947–1949 | Estoril Praia | ||
| 1949–1951 | Guimarães | ||
| 1951–1952 | Atlético | ||
| 1952–1955 | Setúbal | ||
| 1955–1956 | Oriental | ||
| 1956–1957 | Fabril Barreiro | ||
| 1957–1958 | Oriental | ||
| 1958 | Lusitânia | ||
| 1958–1959 | Académica | ||
| 1960–1962 | Setúbal | ||
| 1965–1966 | Lusitano Evóra | ||
| * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only | |||
Career
Born in Budapest, Biri career in football started in a hometown club, Kispest AC at the age of 19. His performances earned him a place in the Hungary squad for the 1924 Summer Olympics.[2] In 1925, he moved to Italy, representing Padova in the early days of what was to known as Serie A. After two seasons in Italy, he returned to Hungary, passing through several teams,[3] without much success, having short spells in France and Portugal, retiring in 1936, at age 35.
Shortly after, Biri started coaching Porto, winning Campeonato de Porto and coming runner-up in Primeira Liga in his only season there. After a brief spell with Académico Porto, he was then hired by Benfica's President, Augusto da Fonseca Jr. In the eight seasons he spent there, he successfully challenged Sporting dominance, claiming 3 Primeira Liga titles and 3 Taça de Portugal.[4]
He held the record for most games managed and won, for over 75 years, until Jorge Jesus surpassed him in 2014. However, he still has the highest winning percentage of any other coach with at least 100 games and the second longest reign with 8 years, after Cosme Damião.[5] After Benfica, János managed eleven other teams, retiring as coach in 1966, after more than 30 years in managerial roles.[6]
Managerial Record
| Team | From | To | Record | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G | W | D | L | Win % | ||||||
| Benfica[5] | 1 August 1939 | 2 July 1947 | 272 | 194 | 25 | 53 | 71.32 | |||
Honours
- Porto
- Campeonato do Porto: 1935–36
- Benfica[7]
- Primeira Liga: 1941–42, 1942–43, 1944–45
- Taça de Portugal: 1939–40, 1942–43, 1943–44
- Campeonato de Lisboa: 1939–40
References
- Profile of János Biri (in Hungarian)
- "Janos Biri". Olympic.org.
- János Biri profile, nela.hu; accessed 15 October 2017.(in Hungarian)
- Carlos Perdigão (2004). 100 Anos de Lenda (in Portuguese) (1 ed.). Diário de Noticias. pp. 139–144. ISBN 972-9335-52-4.
- Almanaque do Benfica. Portugal: Lua de Papel. 2012. pp. 157–207, 764. ISBN 978-989-23-2087-8.
- "János Biri". Finalball.com. Retrieved 22 June 2018.
- Carlos Perdigão (2004). 100 Anos de Lenda (in Portuguese) (1 ed.). Diário de Noticias. p. 143. ISBN 972-9335-52-4.
External links
- Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "János Biri". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 2020-04-18.