Jamaica Baptist Union
Jamaica Baptist Union is a Baptist Christian denomination, affiliated with the Baptist World Alliance, founded in 1849 in Jamaica. The headquarters is in Kingston, Jamaica. The president of the union is Karen Kirlew.
| Jamaica Baptist Union | |
|---|---|
| Abbreviation | JBU |
| Classification | Evangelical Christianity |
| Theology | Baptism |
| President | Karen Kirlew |
| Headquarters | Kingston, Jamaica |
| Origin | 1849 |
| Congregations | 339 |
| Members | 40,132 |
| Official website | jbu.org.jm |
History
The Baptist Union of Jamaica dates back to 1782 when George Liele, a formerly-enslaved man from Atlanta, Georgia, came to Jamaica and began preaching in Kingston.[1] In 1814, the Baptist Missionary Society, a British organization, sent its first missionary to the island to open a school in Falmouth in Trelawny Parish, for the children of slaves.[2] The ministry continued to grow and expand during British colonization.
Baptists are involved in the struggle for the abolition of slavery.[3] After abolition, Baptists contributed to the creation of "Free Villages" for the newly emancipated people. This included the purchase of large parcels of land cut into small holdings, which were sold to families. The villages also included a school and a Baptist church.
The Baptists also created, in 1843, the Calabar Theological College for training ministers for local preaching and missions in Africa and the Caribbean, which became the United Theological College of the West Indies in 1966.[4][5]
In 1849, the Jamaica Baptist Union is officially founded.[6]
In 2018, Karen Kirlew becomes the first female president of the union.[7]
According to a denomination census released in 2020, it claimed 339 churches and 40,132 members.[8]
References
- William H. Brackney, "Historical Dictionary of the Baptists", Scarecrow Press, USA, 2009, p. 310.
- Robert E. Johnson, A Global Introduction to Baptist Churches, Cambridge University Press, UK, 2010, p. 220
- Patrick Taylor, Frederick I. Case, The Encyclopedia of Caribbean Religions: Volume 1: A - L; Volume 2: M - Z, University of Illinois Press, USA, 2013, p. 104-106.
- George Thomas Kurian, Mark A. Lamport, Encyclopedia of Christian Education, Volume 3, Rowman & Littlefield, USA, 2015, p. 1323.
- Ennis B. Edmonds, Michelle A. Gonzalez, Caribbean Religious History: An Introduction, NYU Press, USA, 2010, p. 209
- Robert E. Johnson, A Global Introduction to Baptist Churches, Cambridge University Press, UK, 2010, p. 220
- Jason Cross, Electrifying Welcome For Ja's First Female Baptist Union President, jamaica-gleaner.com, Jamaica, February 26, 2018.
- Baptist World Alliance, Members, baptistworld.org, USA, retrieved December 5, 2020