Jarwal

Jarwal
Jarwal
	Town
	Jarwal Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
	Coordinates: 27.17°N 81.55°E
Country	India
State	Uttar Pradesh
District	Bahraich
Elevation	117 m (384 ft)
Population (2011)
• Total	19,289
Languages
• Official	Hindi, Urdu
Time zone	UTC+5:30 (IST)
Vehicle registration	UP-40

Jarwal is a town and a nagar panchayat in Bahraich district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It has an average elevation of 117 metres (383 feet). This place is 20 km away from historical Lodheshwar Mahadev Mandir located in Mahadeva Ram Nagar, that is well described in old mythological stories.

for the Mecca, Saudi Arabia neighborhood see Jarwal (Mecca neighborhood)

Demographics

As of 2011 census of India[1] Jarwal had a population of 19289. Males constitute 52.54% of the population and females 47.46%. Jarwal has an average literacy rate of 49.83, lower than the state 67.68%: male literacy is 55.09%, and female literacy is 43.94. In Jarwal, 17.53 of the population is under 6 years of age.

Religions in Jarwal
Religion			Percent
Hindus			20.02%
Muslims			79.58%
Jains			0.7%
Others†			0.3%
Distribution of religions †Includes Sikhs (0.2%), Buddhists (<0.2%).

Jarwal Road railway station is the nearest railway track and it is 9 KM from Jarwal Kasba.

History

The Sayyids of Jarwal, along with those of Kintoor and Zaidpur, were well known Taluqadars (feudal lords) of Awadh province.[2] Jarwal is also name of a section of populated place situated in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, its geographical coordinates are 21° 25' 58" North, 39° 49' 7" East [1], [2], [3]Sayyidis have settled Jarwal, mohammad Hussain Kazmi's ancestor by, Jarwal's famous philanthropist dulle Mian Iftkhar Hussain Kazmi Zamidar Kintur Kintoor (Barabanki) , whose grand father Badar Musavi Qazim hijra in Jarwal, Have a relationship uncle Khomeini of Iran

The Sayyids of Jarwal were descended from one Abu Talib, who was originally from Iran. During Genghis Khan's invasion, Abu Talib fled with his family, first to Khorasan and then to Lahore. In 1286, his son Aziz ud-Din went to Delhi, and his own son Ala ud-Din eventually settled in Bado Sarai, in Barabanki district. Ala ud-Din had two sons: Jalal ud-Din and Jamal ud-Din. Jalal ud-Din incurred the ire of the Delhi sultan Ghiyath ud-Din Tughluq, who had him executed. Ghiyath ud-Din later tried to make amends to Jamal ud-Din by granting him 25,000 bighas of land, revenue-free, in Barhauli, on the south bank of the Gogra, and another 25,000 in Jarauli on the north bank.[3]

While Jamal ud-Din had no trouble establishing himself in Barhauli, he faced stiff resistance from Raja Chhatarsal, the Bhar ruler of Jarauli, and died without taking control of the fort of Jarauli. His son, Sayyid Zakariyya, finally gained control of the fort in 1340,

The North-Western Provinces of India: Their History, Ethnology, and Administration], Asian Educational Services, 01-Jan-1998</ref>[4][5] Khateeb-ul-Iman  Maulana Syed Muzaffar Husain Rizvi Tahir Jarwali (1932-Dec 1987) a Shia religious leader was one of the prominent Jarwali Sayyid and celebrated preacher of late 20th century (1970s & 80s), he was also General Secretary of All India Shia Conference for some time.[6][7][8]

References

"Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
King Wajid Ali Shah of Awadh, Volume 1 by Mirza Ali Azhar, Royal Book Co., 1982
Benett, William Charles (1877). Gazetteer of the Province of Oudh, Volume 1. Lucknow: Oudh Government Press. pp. 115–16. Retrieved 1 August 2020.
Muslims in Avadh by Mirza Azhar Ali, page 71
The imperial gazetteer of India by W.W. Hunter, 1881
is also name of a section of populated place situated in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, its geographical coordinates are 21° 25' 58" North, 39° 49' 7" East [1, [2], [3]Sayyidis have settled Jarwal, °′ ved=0CDQQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Jarwali&f=false The Twelver Shîʻa as a Muslim Minority in India: Pulpit of Tears] By Toby M. Howarth
The Light, Volumes 22-23. Bilal Muslim Mission of Tanzania. p. 3. External link in |title= (help)
Nadeem Hasnain; Sheikh Abrar Husain (1988). Shias and Shia Islam in India: a study in society and culture. Harnam Publications. p. 6. External link in |title= (help)

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[1] "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.

[2] King Wajid Ali Shah of Awadh, Volume 1 by Mirza Ali Azhar, Royal Book Co., 1982

[Oudh_Gazetteer-3] Benett, William Charles (1877). Gazetteer of the Province of Oudh, Volume 1. Lucknow: Oudh Government Press. pp. 115–16. Retrieved 1 August 2020.

[4] Muslims in Avadh by Mirza Azhar Ali, page 71

[5] The imperial gazetteer of India by W.W. Hunter, 1881

[6] s also name of a section of populated place situated in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, its geographical coordinates are 21° 25' 58" North, 39° 49' 7" East [1, [2], [3]Sayyidis have settled Jarwal, °′ ved=0CDQQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Jarwali&f=false The Twelver Shîʻa as a Muslim Minority in India: Pulpit of Tears] By Toby M. Howarth

[7] The Light, Volumes 22-23. Bilal Muslim Mission of Tanzania. p. 3. External link in |title= (help)

[8] Nadeem Hasnain; Sheikh Abrar Husain (1988). Shias and Shia Islam in India: a study in society and culture. Harnam Publications. p. 6. External link in |title= (help)