Jieyang Prison

Jieyang Prison (Chinese: 揭阳监狱; pinyin: Jiēyáng jiānyù) is a prison in Guangdong province, China.[1] It was formerly named as Dongjing Labor Reform Detachment.[2][3] The prison is governed by the Guangdong Prison Administrative Bureau.[4] In 1982 the prison housed around 700 inmates, and in late 1995 the number of inmates was approximately 3,900.[5]

Jieyang Prison
Simplified Chinese揭阳监狱
Traditional Chinese揭陽監獄

Website

Jieyang Prison has a unique website that was the "first of its kind" in China, which provides information for the public, inmates and the families of inmates.[4][6] In October 2014, the website received over 30,000 requests for inmate information and 270,000 page views.[4] Family members of inmates can access the site using a username and password, and can obtain information about inmate health, prison terms, paroling, sentence reductions and how personal funds are spent in the prison.[4] Reservations for visiting inmates can also be placed using the website.[4]

In April 2014, the prison implemented a video conferencing meeting system that is used for inmates to communicate with relatives who live far from the area or who are too ill to visit in person.[4] The meeting system is coordinated through the prisons website.[4] It is the first such system in China, and was initiated at Jieyang Prison as a pilot program.[4] The meeting system was implemented in part to increase transparency and openness using such technology.[4]

Labor

In 1996, it was reported in the publication "Prison Work Newsletter" published by the Chinese government that garments had been produced at Jieyang Prison for the prior 12 years.[2] The work performed has been described as forced labor, because the inmates are required to do it.[2][5] The garments are sold on the international market.[5] Additional products produced at the prison include watchbands, artificial Christmas trees, mineral water, rosary beads and chinaware.[5] Labor has been subcontracted at the prison from the Jixiang Knitting Garment Factory.[1] It was reported in 1997 that approximately 80% of prison inmates perform the labor.[5]

See also

References
  1. Varley, Pamela (1998). The Sweatshop Quandary. Investor Responsibility Research Center. p. 74. ISBN 9781879775534. Retrieved 10 May 2016.
  2. Smith, C.H. (1998). Forced Labor in China: Hearing Before the Committee on International Relations, U.S. House of Representatives. Diane Publishing Company. pp. 49–51. ISBN 978-0-7881-7844-3. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
  3. U.S. implementation of prison labor agreements with China. Volume 4. United States Congress. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations. May 21, 1997. pp. 50, 57, 71. ISBN 9780160559068. Retrieved 10 May 2016.
  4. "Prison uses video chat as part of transparency drive – Society". chinadaily.com.cn. October 9, 2014. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
  5. "Wu: China is violating jtrade pact". The Des Moines Register. May 22, 1997. p. 7. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
  6. "South China province to put inmate information online – English.news.cn". Xinhua. September 25, 2014. Retrieved May 11, 2016.

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