Joan of Évreux

Joan of Évreux (French: Jeanne d'Évreux; 1310 – 4 March 1371) was Queen of France and Navarre as the third wife of King Charles IV and I. She was the daughter of his uncle Louis, Count of Évreux and Margaret of Artois. The royal couple's lack of sons caused the end of the direct line of the Capetian dynasty. Because she was Charles's first cousin, the couple required papal permission to marry, which they obtained from Pope John XXII. They had three daughters, Jeanne, Marie and Blanche, who were unable to inherit the throne under principles of Salic law.

Joan of Évreux
Tomb effigy, 1372
Queen consort of France and Navarre
Tenure	5 July 1324 – 1 February 1328
Born	1310
Died	4 March 1371 (aged 60–61) Château de Brie-Comte-Robert, Brie-Comte-Robert, France
Burial	Basilica of St Denis, France
Spouse	Charles IV of France
Issue	Blanche, Duchess of Orléans
House	House of Évreux
Father	Louis, Count of Évreux
Mother	Margaret of Artois
Religion	Roman Catholicism

Jeanne died on 4 March 1371 in her château at Brie-Comte-Robert, in the Île-de-France region, some twenty miles southeast of Paris. She was buried at the Basilica of St Denis, the necropolis of the Kings of France.

Two of Jeanne's remarkable possessions survive: her book of hours and a statue of the Virgin and Child. The Book of Hours, known as the Hours of Jeanne d'Evreux, is in The Cloisters collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. It was commissioned from the artist Jean Pucelle between 1324 and 1328, probably as a gift from her husband. The book contains the usual prayers of the canonical hours as arranged for the laity along with the notable inclusion of the office dedicated to St Louis, her great-grandfather. The small statue of the Virgin and Child (gilded silver and enamel, 69 cm high), which Jeanne left to the monastery of St Denis outside Paris, is in the Louvre Museum.

Ancestry

Ancestors of Joan of Évreux

16. Louis VIII of France 8. Louis IX of France 17. Blanche of Castile 4. Philip III of France 18. Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Provence 9. Marguerite of Provence 19. Beatrice of Savoy 2. Louis, Count of Évreux 20. Henry II, Duke of Brabant 10. Henry III, Duke of Brabant 21. Maria of Hohenstaufen 5. Marie of Brabant 22. Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy 11. Adelaide of Burgundy 23. Yolande of Dreux 1. Jeanne d'Évreux 24. Robert I, Count of Artois 12. Robert II, Count of Artois 25. Matilda of Brabant 6. Philip of Artois 26. Peter of Courtenay, Lord of Conches 13. Amicie de Courtenay 27. Pétronille of Joigny 3. Margaret of Artois 28. John I, Duke of Brittany 14. John II, Duke of Brittany 29. Blanche of Navarre 7. Blanche of Brittany 30. Henry III of England 15. Beatrice of England 31. Eleanor of Provence

External links

• The Hours of Jeanne d'Evreux at the Cloisters