Kafr Malik

Kafr Malik (Arabic: كفر مالك‎) is a Palestinian town in the Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate, located 17 kilometers Northeast of Ramallah in the northern West Bank. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS), the town had a population of 2,787 inhabitants in 2007.[3]

Kafr Malik
Municipality type C
Arabic transcription(s)
 • Arabicكفر مالك
 • LatinKofr Malik (official)
Kafr Malik, between 1900 to 1920
Kafr Malik
Location of Kafr Malik within Palestine
Coordinates: 31°59′23″N 35°18′32″E
Palestine grid179/155
StateState of Palestine
GovernorateRamallah and al-Bireh
Government
 • TypeMunicipality
 • Head of MunicipalityMajid Fahmi Abdel Majid M'adi[1]
Population
 (2007)
 • Total2,787
Name meaningThe village of the landlord[2]

Location

Kafr Malik is a Palestinian village in Ramallah Governorate, located 13.8km northeast of Ramallah. It is bordered by Al Mughayyir to the east, Al Mughayyir and Khirbet abu Falah to the north, Al Mazra'a ash Sharqiya to the west, and by Deir Jarir to the south.[4]

History

Kafr Malik has been identified with the village Caphermelic of the Crusader period.[5][6]

Ottoman era

Kafr Malik was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire in 1517 with all of Palestine, and in 1596 it appeared in the tax registers as being in the nahiya of Al-Quds in the liwa of Al-Quds. It had a population of 21 household;[7] who were all Muslims. They paid a fixed tax-rate of 33.3% on agricultural products, including wheat, barley, olive trees, vineyards, fruit trees, goats and beehives, in addition to occasional revenues; a total of 7,750 akçe.[7]

In 1838, ‘’Kefr Malik’’ was noted as a Muslim village in the District of Beni Salim, east of Jerusalem.[8]

In 1870, Victor Guérin found Kafr Malik to have 350 inhabitants, some thirty Catholics and fifteen "schismatic Greek"; the others were Muslim. In the courtyard of the medhafeh, or guesthouse, he was shown several beautiful stone plaques and three sections of columns and several capitals of the Doric form belonging to an old edifice long since destroyed.[9]

An Ottoman village list of about 1870 counted a population of 416 Muslims in 77 houses, and 15 Christians in 6 houses. In total 432 persons in 83 houses, though the population count included men only.[10][11]

In 1882, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine described Kefr Malik as: "a village of moderate size on high ground."[12]

In 1896 the population of Kefr Malik was estimated to be about 870 persons.[13]

British Mandate era

In the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British Mandate authorities, the village, called Kufr Malek, had a population of 943, all Muslims,[14] increasing in the 1931 census to 972; 922 Muslims and 20 Christians, in 217 houses.[15]

In the 1945 statistics the population was 1,100; 1,080 Muslims and 20 Christians,[16] while the total land area was 52,196 dunams, according to an official land and population survey.[17] Of this, 3,580 were allocated for plantations and irrigable land, 10,984 for cereals,[18] while 53 dunams were classified as built-up (urban) areas.[19]

Jordanian era

In the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Kafr Malik came under Jordanian rule. It was annexed by Jordan in 1950.

The Jordanian census of 1961 found 1,346 inhabitants in Kafr Malik.[20]

1967-present

Since the Six-Day War in 1967, Kafr Malik has been under Israeli occupation.

After the 1995 accords, 12,7% of Kafr Malik’s land iwas classified as Area B, the remaining 87.3% as Area C. Israel has confiscated land from Kafr Malik for the Israeli settlements of Kokhav HaShahar and Mitzpe Kramim.[21]

Footnotes
  1. West Bank Archived 2008-12-19 at the Wayback Machine Local Elections ( Round two)- Successful candidates by local authority, gender and No. of votes obtained, Kofr Malik p 21
  2. Palmer, 1881, p. 230
  3. 2007 PCBS Census Archived 2010-12-10 at the Wayback Machine. Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. p.113.
  4. Kafr Malik Village profile, ARIJ, p. 5
  5. Clermont-Ganneau, 1874, p. 162, cited in Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, p. 292
  6. Röhricht, 1887, p. 200, cited in Finkelstein, 1997, p. 593
  7. Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 114
  8. Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 125
  9. Guérin, 1874, pp. 208-209
  10. Socin, 1879, p. 156 also noted it was located in the Beni Salim District
  11. Hartmann, 1883, p. 115, also noted 83 houses
  12. Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, p. 292
  13. Schick, 1896, p. 122
  14. Barron, 1923, Table VII, Sub-district of Ramallah, p. 17
  15. Mills, 1932, p.50
  16. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 26
  17. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 65
  18. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 112
  19. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 162
  20. Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics, 1964, p. 24 It was further noted (note 2) that it was governed through a village council.
  21. Kafr Malik Village profile, ARIJ, pp. 18-20

Bibliography
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.