Karn Evil 9

"Karn Evil 9" is an extended work by progressive rock group Emerson, Lake & Palmer, appearing on the album Brain Salad Surgery. A futuristic fusion of rock and classical themes, it is regarded by some to be their best work, along with the 1971 song "Tarkus".[2] At nearly a half an hour long, it is also their longest studio recording.

"Karn Evil 9"
Song by Emerson, Lake & Palmer
from the album Brain Salad Surgery
Released19 November 1973
Recorded1973
GenreProgressive rock[1]
Length29:37
LabelManticore Records
Composer(s)Keith Emerson
Lyricist(s)Greg Lake, Peter Sinfield
Producer(s)Greg Lake

Part or all of the song is included on many of the group's live albums and on all of the group's compilation albums and box sets.

General information

"Karn Evil 9" was written by Keith Emerson, Greg Lake, and former King Crimson lyricist Peter Sinfield. The phrase "Karn Evil" is sound-alike (homophonous) with the word "carnival".[3]

It is the fifth and final track on Brain Salad Surgery with a running length of 29 minutes and 37 seconds. The initial release of the album on vinyl found "Karn Evil 9" split between the two sides due to its length, with a fade out/fade in between First Impression parts 1 and 2. Subsequent releases on compact disc and digital download have "Karn Evil 9" as a single track.

Impressions

"Karn Evil 9" consists of three movements (called "impressions"), with the first impression being divided into two parts:

  • 1st Impression, Part 1 (0:00 to 8:41)
  • 1st Impression, Part 2 (8:42 to 13:22)
  • 2nd Impression (13:23 to 20:30)
  • 3rd Impression (20:31 to 29:37)

Interpretation

The story of "Karn Evil 9" is told in three parts, with the second part being an instrumental interlude. First Impression, Part 1 begins with a tale of a bleak world (although timeframe is not specified): "Cold and misty morning I heard a warning borne on the air ..." and where humanity is either being destroyed or has fallen into decay and helplessness. First Impression, Part 2 tells how the decadence of the old world is preserved through exhibits that are part of a futuristic carnival show, which exhibits depravities like "seven virgins and a mule", along with things that are rare in the future, such as a "real blade of grass".

Unlike the rest of "Karn Evil", the Second Impression's instrumentation is primarily piano, bass, and drums with a solo by Emerson on a Minimoog set to imitate a steelpan.[4] (Part of the solo very briefly quotes the main melody from Sonny Rollins's "St. Thomas".) This impression changes from an upbeat out-of-control tune to a slow interval and then picks up the pace with a structure similar to that of a sonata. It is allegedly about computers scheming against the humans, and the humans completely not suspecting this.

The Third Impression continues the story begun in the first,[5] describing a war between humans and computers, which can be interpreted in three different ways. One interpretation gives the victory to the humans, who reimpose their dominion over the computers. The second interpretation allows victory to the computers, claiming that the computers were successful in dominating the humans and let them live only for the sake of gloating. The third interpretation, consistent with Peter Sinfield's original interpretation that "what [Man had] invented ironically takes him over"[3] has humans winning a war with the help of computers, only to find the computers taking over in the moment of victory.

Writing credits and vocals
  • First Impression: Music by Keith Emerson, vocals and lyrics written by Greg Lake.
  • Second Impression: Music by Emerson.
  • Third Impression: Music by Emerson, lyrics by Lake and Peter Sinfield. All vocals are sung by Lake, except the computerized vocals, which are Emerson's.

There is some disagreement as to how much of the lyrics were written by Sinfield. All credits listed show that Lake wrote the lyrics for First Impression alone, but Sinfield himself implies that he co-wrote all lyrics in Karn Evil 9.[6]

Other uses

Part or all of the song is included on several of Emerson, Lake & Palmer's live albums, including:

Part or all of the song is also included on all of the group's compilation albums and box sets.

First Impression Part 2 was used as the theme tune for the BBC's Jim Davidson's Generation Game during the mid late-1990s. The vocals regarding seven virgins and a mule were omitted. Alan Freeman also used the "welcome back my friends to the show that never ends" line as a jingle on many of his radio shows in the UK.

In September 2007, First Impression Part 2 was included in a commercial for Dr Pepper.[7]

It is also used as the intro for the Hard Rock Park website. It has also been used as the song for the introduction of Stockton Thunder.

The song was covered by guitarist Paul Gilbert on his live album Beehive Live and in the end of his instructional video Guitars from Mars II.

First Impression Part 2 can also be heard in the intro of the Episode "Career Day" in Season 1 of That '70s Show, the song goes for about 10 seconds and can be faintly heard for the first minute or so until it stops completely once Eric leaves the basement.

The intro of "Zombies, March!" by shock rock/thrash metal band GWAR is based on this song.

The Blue Devils Drum & Bugle Corps used Karn Evil 9 for a drum break in both 1984[8] and 1985.[9]

It was a favorite of the 1986 World Champion New York Mets baseball team and played in the clubhouse and Shea Stadium before games. It was also used on their official 1986 season highlights home video.

Bon Jovi used it as a lead in to their 1988-90 New Jersey Syndicate Tour once the lights went out before their show.

First Impression Part 2 is heard in the Freaks and Geeks episode "The Garage Door".

In February 2020, Radar Pictures announced a science fiction film inspired by Karn Evil 9 was in development, with Daniel H. Wilson to adapt the song into a screenplay.[10]

References
  1. Epstein, Dan; Gehr, Richard; Heller, Jason (March 11, 2016). "Emerson, Lake and Palmer: 10 Essential Songs". Rolling Stone. Retrieved April 28, 2019.
  2. Top 10 Prog Tracks. Music Week. April 9, 2005.
  3. Liner notes, Brain Salad Surgery reissue, 1996. Rhino Entertainment R2 72459. Pg. 11-12
  4. "Karn Evil 9 by Emerson, Lake & Palmer Songfacts". songfacts.com.
  5. "Official Keith Emerson Website - Ask Emo". keithemerson.com.
  6. "Liner Notes from the DVD-A of Brain Salad Surgery - written by Jerry McCulley". ladiesofthelake.com. Retrieved 6 March 2012. 'And if one doubts the prophetic power of Lake's and Sinfield's lyrics, ponder "Where the seeds have withered, silent children shiver in the cold/Now their faces captured in the lenses of the jackals for gold" during the next media foray into Bosnia or the South Bronx. Or consider "Performing on a stool, we've a sight to make you drool, seven virgins and a mule" when sampling the exploitative TV wares of Jerry, Jenny, Montel et al.'
  7. "Dr Pepper - "Touchdown Celebration"". youtube.com.
  8. "1984 :: Blue Devils". bluedevils.org. Retrieved September 6, 2018.
  9. "1985 :: Blue Devils". bluedevils.org. Retrieved July 19, 2018.
  10. Daniel Kreps (February 15, 2020). "Sci-Fi Film Inspired by Emerson, Lake and Palmer's 'Karn Evil 9' in Development". Rolling Stone. A heavily abridged edit of First Impression Part 2 is featured in a 2020 NBC NASCAR promo. It focuses on the intro and lyrical references to the show
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