Kosmos 112
Kosmos 112 (Russian: Космос 112 meaning Cosmos 112) or Zenit-2 No.37 was a Soviet, first generation, low resolution, optical film-return reconnaissance satellite launched in 1966. A Zenit-2 spacecraft, Kosmos 112 was the thirty-sixth of eighty-one such satellites to be launched[3][4] and had a mass of 4,730 kilograms (10,430 lb).[1] It was the first satellite to be launched from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome.[5]
Mission type | Optical imaging reconnaissance |
---|---|
Operator | OKB-1 |
COSPAR ID | 1966-021A |
SATCAT no. | 02107 |
Mission duration | 8 days |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft type | Zenit-2 |
Manufacturer | OKB-1 |
Launch mass | 4730 kg [1] |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 17 March 1966, 10:28:00 GMT |
Rocket | Vostok-2 s/n U15001-09 |
Launch site | Plesetsk, Site 41/1 |
Contractor | OKB-1 |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Recovered |
Landing date | 25 March 1966, 05:31 GMT |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric [2] |
Regime | Low Earth |
Perigee altitude | 207 km |
Apogee altitude | 545 km |
Inclination | 72.0° |
Period | 92.1 minutes |
Epoch | 17 March 1966 |
Kosmos 112 was launched by a Vostok-2 rocket, serial number U15001-09,[6] flying from Site 41/1 at Plesetsk. The launch took place at 10:28 GMT on 17 March 1966,[7] and following its successful arrival in orbit the spacecraft received its Kosmos designation; along with the International Designator 1966-021A [1] and the Satellite Catalog Number 02107.[1]
Kosmos 112 was operated in a low Earth orbit, at an epoch of 17 March 1966, it had a perigee of 207 kilometres (129 mi), an apogee of 545 kilometres (339 mi), an inclination of 72.0° and an orbital period of 92.1 minutes.[2] After eight days in orbit, Kosmos 112 was deorbited, with its return capsule descending under parachute and landing at 05:31 GMT on 25 March 1966 et recovered by Soviet force.[5]
References
- "Cosmos 112: Display 1966-021A". nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. NASA. 27 February 2020. Retrieved 29 March 2020. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- "Cosmos 112: Trajectory 1966-021A". nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. NASA. 27 February 2020. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
- Krebs, Gunter. "Zenit-2 (11F61)". Gunter's Space Page. Archived from the original on 31 December 2011. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
- Wade, Mark. "Zenit-2". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 21 April 2012. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
- Christie, Robert. "Zenit Satellites - Zenit-2 variant". Zarya.info. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
- Wade, Mark. "Vostok 8A92". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 22 August 2016. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
- McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 3 January 2014.