Löwenberger Land

Löwenberger Land is a municipality in the Oberhavel district, in the German state of Brandenburg, about 50 km north of Berlin.

Löwenberger Land
Church in Falkenthal
Coat of arms
Location of Löwenberger Land within Oberhavel district
Löwenberger Land Löwenberger Land
Coordinates: 52°53′N 13°09′E
Country	Germany
State	Brandenburg
District	Oberhavel
Subdivisions	15 districts
Government
• Mayor	Bernd-Christian Schneck (SPD)
Area
• Total	244.83 km^2 (94.53 sq mi)
Elevation	51 m (167 ft)
Population  (2019-12-31)[1]
• Total	8,411
• Density	34/km^2 (89/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes	16775
Vehicle registration	OHV
Website	loewenberger-land.de

Overview

Established on December 31, 1997 it consists of 15 villages:

Falkenthal Glambeck Grieben Großmutz Grüneberg

Gutengermendorf Häsen Hoppenrade Liebenberg Linde

Löwenberg Nassenheide (since 2003) Neuendorf (since 2002) Neulöwenberg Teschendorf

Löwenberg was first mentioned in a 1269 deed, when it was acquired by the Bishopric of Brandenburg from the Brandenburg Margraves. A Gothic fieldstone church was erected in the 13th century. The church and large parts of the village were devastated by a fire in 1808. In 1877 Löwenberg gained access to the new Prussian Nordbahn railway line from Berlin to Neubrandenburg.

The municipality is known for Liebenberg Castle (Schloss Liebenberg) built in 1745, the former residence of Prince Philip of Eulenburg (1847–1921) who from 1886 on held a homophile political salon - the Liebenberg Circle - here. Members included the Berlin military commander Kuno von Moltke, the later Chancellor Bernhard von Bülow and Emperor Wilhelm II. The circle broke up in 1907 with the Harden-Eulenburg Affair.

Transportation

Löwenberg is situated at the junction of the Bundesstraßen 96 and 167. The Löwenberg railway station is served by the Nordbahn line from Berlin to Stralsund. In east-west direction train connections are also available toward Prenzlau and Rheinsberg. Further Nordbahn railway stations are also in the villages of Grüneberg and Nassenheide.

Notable people

• Libertas Schulze-Boysen, Resistance fighter, born November 20, 1913 in Paris, died December 22, 1942 in Berlin Plötzensee Prison, granddaughter of Philip von Eulenburg, spent her childhood at Liebenberg Castle.

Some historical sites

• Some buildings and scenes from the region
• 
  Church in Löwenberg
• 
  Church in Glambeck
• 
  Church in Grieben
• 
  Church in Linde
• 
  Sachsenhausen Todesmarsch (death march) route marker
• 
  Church in Gutengermendorf
• 
  Building in Löwenberg
• 
  Former tavern in Gutengermendorf
• 
  Liebenberg Castle
• 
  Alcove house in Liebenberg
• 
  Former schoolhouse in Klevesche Häuser
• 
  Manor
• 
  Estate

Demography

VOR ground antenna near Hoppenrade

• 
  Development of Population since 1875 within the Current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population Development of Brandenburg state; Grey background: Time of nazi rule -- Red background: Time of communist rule)
• 
  Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2014-2030 (red line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line)

Löwenberger Land: Population development
within the current boundaries (2013)[2]

Year Pop. ±% p.a. 1875 6,624 —     1890 7,334 +0.68% 1910 7,569 +0.16% 1925 8,002 +0.37% 1933 8,365 +0.56% 1939 9,195 +1.59% 1946 13,085 +5.17% 1950 12,565 −1.01% 1964 9,998 −1.62% 1971 9,900 −0.14% 1981 8,837 −1.13% 1985 8,733 −0.30% 1989 8,647 −0.25% 1990 8,527 −1.39% 1991 8,432 −1.11%

Year Pop. ±% p.a. 1992 8,358 −0.88% 1993 8,302 −0.67% 1994 8,280 −0.26% 1995 8,294 +0.17% 1996 8,290 −0.05% 1997 8,205 −1.03% 1998 8,260 +0.67% 1999 8,437 +2.14% 2000 8,471 +0.40% 2001 8,472 +0.01% 2002 8,481 +0.11% 2003 8,457 −0.28% 2004 8,436 −0.25% 2005 8,425 −0.13% 2006 8,305 −1.42%

Year Pop. ±% p.a. 2007 8,230 −0.90% 2008 8,140 −1.09% 2009 8,093 −0.58% 2010 8,072 −0.26% 2011 8,016 −0.69% 2012 7,967 −0.61% 2013 7,975 +0.10% 2014 8,041 +0.83% 2015 8,101 +0.75% 2016 8,084 −0.21% 2017 8,157 +0.90% 2018 8,260 +1.26% 2019 8,411 +1.83%

References

1. "Bevölkerung im Land Brandenburg nach amtsfreien Gemeinden, Ämtern und Gemeinden 31. Dezember 2019". Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg (in German). July 2020.
2. Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons.Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons

External links

• Liebenberg Castle (in German)