Lewis Watson, 1st Earl of Rockingham

Lewis Watson, 1st Earl of Rockingham (29 December 1655 – 19 March 1724) was an English peer and politician.

Arms of Watson, of Rockingham Castle: Argent, on a chevron engrailed azure between three martlets sable as many crescents or

Rockingham was the eldest son of Edward Watson, 2nd Baron Rockingham and his wife, the former Lady Anne Wentworth, daughter of Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford. In 1677, he married Lady Catherine Sondes, a daughter of George Sondes, 1st Earl of Feversham.[1] They had five surviving children:

Edward, styled Viscount Sondes (c. 1687 – Kensington, 20 March 1721/1722), married on 21 March 1708 Lady Catherine Tufton (24 April 1693 – 13 February 1733), daughter of Thomas Tufton, 6th Earl of Thanet and Lady Catherine Cavendish, parents of the 2nd and 3rd Earls of Rockingham and Catherine Watson (d. April 1765), who married Edward Southwell and had Edward Southwell, 20th Baron de Clifford.
Lady Margaret (1695–1751), married John Monson, 1st Baron Monson.
Hon. George (d. 1735)
Lady Mary (d. 1737), married Wray Saunderson.
Lady Arabella, married Sir Robert Furnese, 2nd Baronet.

In 1681–1685, Watson was Whig Member of Parliament for Canterbury and for Higham Ferrers briefly in 1689, before having to leave the Commons on inheriting his father's barony that year.

Lord Rockingham was Master of the Buckhounds in 1703–1705, Custos Rotulorum and Lord Lieutenant of Kent in 1705–1724, Vice-Admiral of Kent in 1705 and Deputy Warden of the Cinque Ports in 1705–1708. In 1714, he was created Earl of Rockingham and on his death in 1724, his titles passed to his grandson, Lewis.

References

Hasted, Edward (1798). "Parishes". The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent. Institute of Historical Research. 7: 38–50. Retrieved 18 March 2014.

Parliament of England
Preceded by Edward Hales Sir Thomas Hardres	Member of Parliament for Canterbury 1681–1685 With: Vincent Denne	Succeeded by Sir William Honywood, Bt Henry Lee
Preceded by Sir Rice Rudd, Bt	Member of Parliament for Higham Ferrers 1689	Succeeded by Thomas Andrew
Honorary titles
Preceded by The Earl of Winchilsea	Lord Lieutenant of Kent 1705–1724	Succeeded by The Earl of Leicester
Preceded by The Earl of Winchilsea	Custos Rotulorum and Vice-Admiral of Kent 1705–1724	Succeeded by The Duke of Dorset
Peerage of Great Britain
New creation	Earl of Rockingham 1714–1724	Succeeded by Lewis Watson
Peerage of England
Preceded by Edward Watson	Baron Rockingham 1689–1724	Succeeded by Lewis Watson

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[hasted-1] Hasted, Edward (1798). "Parishes". The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent. Institute of Historical Research. 7: 38–50. Retrieved 18 March 2014.