List of Bohemian Club members
The following list of Bohemian Club members includes both past and current members of note. Membership in the male-only, private Bohemian Club takes a variety of forms, with membership regularly offered to new university presidents and to military commanders stationed in the San Francisco Bay Area. Regular, full members are usually wealthy and influential men who pay full membership fees and dues, and who must often wait 15 years for an opening, as the club limits itself to about 2700 men. Associate members are graphic and musical artists, and actors, who pay lesser fees because of their usefulness in assisting with club activities in San Francisco and at the Bohemian Grove. Professional members are associate members who have developed the ability to pay full dues, or are skilled professionals selected from the arts community.
Honorary members are elected by club members, and pay no membership fees or annual dues. Four women were made honorary members in the club's first two decades, though they were not given the full privileges of regular club members.[1] Several honorary members never availed themselves of the club's offer—there is no record of Mark Twain visiting the club, and Boston resident Oliver Wendell Holmes never visited but he responded immediately with a poem when notified by telegram of the honor, despite being wakened at midnight.[2]
Each member is associated with a "camp", that is, one of 118 rustic sleeping and leisure quarters scattered throughout the Bohemian Grove, where each member sleeps during the two weeks (three weekends) of annual summer encampment in July. These camps are the principal means through which high-level business and political contacts and friendships are formed.[3]
Member | Category | Camp | Ref. | Living |
---|---|---|---|---|
Robert I. Aitken | [4] | No | ||
Luis Walter Alvarez | [5] | No | ||
Martin Anderson | Sempervirens | [6] | No | |
Earle C. Anthony | [7] | No | ||
Peter R. Arnott | Shoestring | [8] | Yes | |
Samuel W. Backus | [4] | No | ||
Stephen David Bechtel, Sr. | [3] | No | ||
Ambrose Bierce | Founding | [9] | No | |
Hiram Reynolds Bloomer | Founding | [4][10] | ||
Charles R. Blyth | [11] | No | ||
John Henry Boalt | [12][13] | No | ||
George C. Boardman | [4] | |||
Leon Bocqueraz | [4] | |||
Henry M. Bosworth | Honorary Life | [4] | ||
Edward Bosqui | Founding | [4] | No | |
William B. Bourn II | [14] | |||
Elizabeth Crocker Bowers | Honorary | [1] | No | |
Allan St. John Bowie | [4] | |||
James F. Bowman | Founding | [15] | No | |
Margaret B. Bowman | Honorary | [1][15] | No | |
Harry J. Brady | Honorary Life | [4] | ||
Frederic H. Brandi | [9] | |||
Edward Lacy Brayton | [14] | |||
Domenico Brescia | [16][17] | No | ||
Nathaniel J. Brittan | Life | [4] | ||
George T. Bromley | Honorary | [15] | ||
Samuel Marsden Brookes | Founding | [18] | No | |
Emile Bruguière | [14] | |||
Frank H. Buck | [14] | No | ||
Aurelius E. Buckingham | [4] | |||
Christopher Buckley | [19] | Yes | ||
Charles Bundschu | [4] | |||
Frank Gelett Burgess | [4] | No | ||
Hugh M. Burke | Honorary Life | [4][13] | ||
[4] | ||||
George H. W. Bush | Hillbillies | [9] | No | |
Norton Bush | [18] | No | ||
Giuseppe Cadenasso | [18] | No | ||
[4] | ||||
George T. Cameron | [14] | |||
Chauncey L. Canfield | [4] | |||
Robert Capelle | [4] | |||
Harris C. Capwell | [14] | |||
Emil Carlsen | [4] | No | ||
Charles Joseph Carlson | [4] | |||
Harry P. Carlton | [4] | |||
Alexander T. Case | [20] | |||
Joseph A. Chanslor | [14] | |||
Horace B. Chase | [4] | |||
Ernest D. Chipman | [14] | |||
George Chismore | [4][21] | |||
Andrew Christeson | [4] | |||
Warren Christopher | [22] | No | ||
Harry Corson Clarke | [4] | No | ||
Alden W. Clausen | Hillbillies | [23] | No | |
John Willard Clawson | [4] | No | ||
Philip T. Clay | [14] | |||
Sydney A. Cloman | [14] | |||
Charles Coburn | Honorary | [3] | No | |
Colbert Coldwell | [3] | |||
Alex K. Coney | [4] | |||
Russell H. Cool | [4] | |||
Ina Coolbrith | Honorary | [1] | No | |
Joseph Coors | [3] | No | ||
Joseph B. Coryell | [14] | |||
Gordon Coutts | [24] | No | ||
John Cheever Cowden | [14] | |||
Jennings S. Cox | Life | [4] | No | |
Ray F. Coyle | [15] | |||
George Creel | [25] | No | ||
John C. Cremony | Founding | [15] | No | |
Charles H. Crocker | [14] | |||
Charles Templeton Crocker | [14] | |||
William H. Crocker | [14][26] | No | ||
Joseph B. Crockett | [4] | No | ||
Harlan Crow | [27][28] | Yes | ||
Bartley Crum | [29] | No | ||
Melvin Earl Cummings | [14] | No | ||
William Curlett | [4] | No | ||
Charles S. Cushing | [12] | |||
Sidney B. Cushing | [4] | |||
Andrew McFarland Davis | Life | [15][21] | ||
Richmond P. Davis | [14] | |||
Willis E. Davis | [4][30] | No | ||
Paul W. de Fremery | [31] | |||
George Bowen De Long | [4] | |||
Eugene de Joly De Sabla, Jr. | [14] | |||
Paolo De Vecchi | [4] | |||
Walter E. Dean | Life | [4] | ||
Henry C. Dibble | [4] | |||
Benjamin Dibblee | [14] | No | ||
Charles John Dickman | [15] | |||
Marshall Dill, Sr. | [3] | |||
Edwin R. Dimond | [14] | |||
Maynard Dixon | [18] | No | ||
George D. Dornin | [4] | |||
T. W. Morgan Draper | [4] | |||
William Henry Draper III | Hillbillies | [9] | Yes | |
Frank G. Drum | [14] | |||
William B. Dunning | [14] | |||
Guy C. Earl | [14] | |||
Robert M. Eberle | [4] | |||
Henry "Harry" Edwards | Founding | [4][13] | No | |
J. Paulding Edwards | [14] | |||
Zoeth S. Eldredge | [4] | No | ||
Felton B. Elkins | [14] | |||
Bobby Enriquez | [32] | No | ||
George H. Evans | [4] | |||
Richard Bunger Evans | [33] | Yes | ||
Wallace W. Everett, Sr. | [14] | |||
James J. Fagan | [4] | |||
Charles W. Fay | [4] | |||
Philip R. Faymonville | [14] | |||
Charles N. Felton | [4] | No | ||
Watson D. Fennimore | [14] | |||
Chester Bailey Fernald | [4] | |||
Reginald Goodwin Fernald | [14] | |||
Manuel Y. Ferrer | [34] | No | ||
Charles K. Field | [4] | No | ||
George Russell Field | [14] | |||
Walter G. Filer | [14] | |||
Bush Finnell | [14] | |||
Leonard Firestone | Mandalay | [3][23] | No | |
Robert N. Fitch | [14] | |||
Robert Howe Fletcher | Honorary | [35] | ||
James L. Flood | [14] | |||
Ernest R. Folger | [14] | |||
Harry Stuart Fonda | [4] | No | ||
Lucius Harwood Foote | Honorary Life | [4] | ||
Joseph C. Ford | [4] | |||
Tennessee Ernie Ford | [9] | No | ||
Tirey L. Ford | [14] | No | ||
Sands W. Forman | Founding | [4] | ||
Arthur W. Foster | [14] | |||
J. Eugene Freeman | [14] | |||
Paul Frenzeny | Founding | [18] | No | |
Emanuel Fritz | [3] | No | ||
Jacob L. Fuller | [4] | |||
William Parmer Fuller, Jr. | [14] | |||
Porter Garnett | [36] | No | ||
Albert Geberding | [12] | |||
Larry Gelbart | [19] | No | ||
Arnold Genthe | [4] | No | ||
Henry George | Founding | [3] | No | |
David Gergen | [37] | Yes | ||
Mario Giannini | [3] | No | ||
Daniel Coit Gilman | Honorary | [35] | No | |
Newt Gingrich | [38][39] | Yes | ||
Louis Glass | [14] | No | ||
George E. Goodfellow | [4] | No | ||
Charles A. Gove | [14] | |||
P. George Gow | [4] | |||
Donald de V. Graham | Honorary Life | [4] | ||
Joseph D. Grant | [4] | |||
Enrique Grau | [4] | |||
Clarence R. Greathouse | [4] | No | ||
Clay M. Greene | Honorary Life | [15] | No | |
Percy Grey | [18] | |||
Willard M. Griffin | [4] | |||
Joseph R. Grismer | [4] | No | ||
Archibald Clavering Gunter | [4] | No | ||
James F. Gurley | [12] | |||
Isidore Gutte | [12][21] | |||
Ray Hackett | [40] | No | ||
Henry Kimball Hadley | [15] | No | ||
William Hahn | [41] | No | ||
Reuben B. Hale | [4] | |||
George Eli Patrick Hall | [42] | |||
Andrew B. Hammond | [4] | No | ||
Theodore Michael Hampe | [4] | |||
Lewis E. Hanchett | [4] | |||
Arpad Haraszthy | Founding | [12][13] | No | |
William Greer Harrison | [4] | No | ||
Jerome A. Hart | [4][21] | |||
Bret Harte | Honorary | [9] | No | |
Fred L. Hartley | [9] | |||
J. Downey Harvey | [4] | |||
Charles D. Haven | [4] | |||
Alexander G. Hawes | [4][21] | |||
William Randolph Hearst | [3] | No | ||
Marcus H. Hecht | [4] | |||
Francis J. Heney | [4] | No | ||
Rudolph Herold, Jr. | [4] | |||
Lester Herrick | [14] | |||
William F. Herrin | [4] | No | ||
Henry Heyman | [4] | No | ||
Barton Hill | [4] | |||
Charles Barton Hill | [4] | |||
Horace L. Hill | Life | [4] | ||
Thomas Hill | Honorary | [35] | No | |
Clark Hobart | [43] | No | ||
Ransom Gillet Holdredge | [44] | No | ||
Charles D. Hollister | [45] | |||
Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr. | Honorary | [3] | No | |
William Hood | [4] | |||
C. Osgood Hooker | [4] | |||
Herbert Hoover | Cave Man | [3][46] | No | |
Richard M. Hotaling | [12] | |||
Preston Hotchkis | Lost Angels | [3] | ||
Jack R. Howard | [9] | No | ||
Josiah Rowland Howell | [4] | |||
Charles Franklin Humphrey | [47] | |||
LeRoy P. Hunt | [12] | No | ||
Henry Edwards Huntington | [48] | No | ||
Rothwell Hyde | [4] | |||
Bobby Ray Inman | [49] | Yes | ||
Henry Irving | Honorary | [35] | No | |
Joseph Irwin | Founding | [4] | ||
Wallace Irwin | [4] | No | ||
William Henry Irwin | [12] | No | ||
Paul R. Isenberg | [12] | |||
George I. Ives | Life | [4] | ||
Livingstone Jenks | [4] | |||
Rufus P. Jennings | [4] | |||
Tom Johnson | [22] | Yes | ||
Philip Mills Jones | [36] | |||
David Starr Jordan | Honorary | [35] | No | |
Christian Jorgensen | [18] | No | ||
Virgil W. Jorgenson | [12] | |||
Charles Josselyn | [14][21] | |||
Amedee Joullin | [4] | No | ||
Charles Chapel Judson | [4] | No | ||
Edgar F. Kaiser, Sr. | [3] | No | ||
David Kawānanakoa | [4] | No | ||
Charles Keeler | [4] | No | ||
William Keith | Honorary | [35] | No | |
Charles Kendrick | [3] | |||
Edgar Stillman Kelley | Honorary | [50] | No | |
Frank G. Kenny | Founding | [4] | ||
Clark Kerr | Wayside Log | [3] | No | |
Henry Kissinger | Mandalay | [3] | Yes | |
Joe Knowland | [51] | No | ||
Joseph R. Knowland | [52] | No | ||
Victor H. Krulak | Owl's Nest | [53] | No | |
Lucien Labaudt | [15] | |||
James B. Lankershim | [4] | |||
Roger Lapham | [3] | No | ||
Barbour Lathrop | [14] | No | ||
Lorenzo Latimer | [18] | No | ||
William P. Lawlor | [14] | No | ||
Ernest O. Lawrence | Sons of Toil | [3] | No | |
Stephen Leach | [4] | |||
John Lehman | [3] | Yes | ||
George Lenczowski | [54] | No | ||
William M. Lent | [4] | |||
George Lette | [4] | |||
Jacob B. Levison | [4] | |||
Charles A. Lewis, Jr. | [4] | |||
Philip N. Lilienthal | [4] | No | ||
Frederick L. Lipman | [4] | |||
Sara Jane Lippincott | Honorary | [1][35] | No | |
Louis Lisser | [4] | |||
Reuben H. Lloyd | Life | [4] | ||
Maurice Logan | [12] | No | ||
Jack London | Honorary | [3] | No | |
Louis Lundborg | [9] | |||
James K. Lynch | [4] | |||
M. Hall McAllister | [14] | |||
Atholl McBean | [3] | |||
James M. McDonald | Life, President 1890-1891 | [4][55] | ||
M. Jasper McDonald | Life | [4] | ||
Mark L. McDonald | Life | [4] | ||
Duncan McDuffie | [14] | No | ||
N. Loyall "Blackie" McLaren | Stowaway | [3] | ||
Pietro Mascagni | Honorary | [35] | No | |
Arthur Frank Mathews | [56] | No | ||
Nino Marcelli | [57] | No | ||
Ulderico Marcelli | [58] | No | ||
Henry Marshall | Honorary Life | [4] | No | |
Otis R. "Dock" Marston | Aviary | [59][60] | No | |
Xavier Martínez | [18] | No | ||
Bernard Maybeck | [7] | No | ||
Clarence W. W. Mayhew | [61] | No | ||
Stewart Menzies | [12][21] | No | ||
J. Henry Meyer | [14] | No | ||
Joaquin Miller | Honorary | [3] | No | |
Arthur W. Moore | [3] | |||
Henry S. Morgan | [9] | No | ||
William W. Morrow | [21] | No | ||
Carlton E. Morse | [62] | No | ||
Andrew J. Moulder | [12][13] | |||
Gabriel Moulin | [24] | No | ||
Thornwell Mullally | [14] | |||
Ovide Musin | Honorary | [35] | No | |
Benjamin F. Napthaly | Founding | [4] | ||
Paul Neumann | [4] | No | ||
Thomas Newcomb | Founding, Honorary | [13][35] | No | |
John Francis Neylan | Mandalay | [3] | No | |
Badea M. Nicholas | [7] | |||
George S. Nixon | [63] | No | ||
Richard Nixon | [64] | No | ||
Frank Norris | [18] | No | ||
Daniel O'Connell | Founding | [18] | No | |
Sean O'Keefe | Wayside Log | [65] | Yes | |
Roland Oliver | [3] | No | ||
William Letts Oliver | [36] | |||
Samuel Osbourne | [4][13][21] | |||
David Packard | [9] | No | ||
Ignacy Jan Paderewski | Honorary | [20] | No | |
Haig Patigian | [15] | No | ||
William A. Patterson, Sr. | [9] | No | ||
Edwin W. Pauley | [9] | No | ||
Theodore F. Payne | [4] | |||
Warren R. Payne | Life | [4] | ||
Edgar D. Peixotto | [14] | |||
Rudolph A. Peterson | [9] | No | ||
Timothy L. Pflueger | [66] | No | ||
James D. Phelan | [67] | No | ||
Herman Phleger | [3] | No | ||
Gottardo Piazzoni | [18] | No | ||
Irving Pichel | [68] | No | ||
Horace Garvin Platt | [4][21] | |||
Richard E. Queen | [14] | |||
William Wilson Quinn | [69] | No | ||
Michael Raffetto | [62] | No | ||
Ronald Reagan | Owl's Nest | [9] | No | |
Joseph D. Redding | [21][70] | |||
Granville Redman | [18] | |||
William Henry Rhodes | [71] | No | ||
Eddie Rickenbacker | Cave Man | [9] | No | |
William Ritschel | [18] | No | ||
Julian Rix | [13][18] | No | ||
Peter Robertson | Honorary Life | [4] | ||
Robert C. Rogers | Founding | [4][13] | ||
Albert F. Roller | [12] | |||
James Rolph, Jr. | [14] | No | ||
Theodore Roosevelt | Honorary | [35] | No | |
William M. Roth | [3] | No | ||
Wallace Arthur Sabin | [36] | No | ||
Tommaso Salvini | Honorary | [35] | No | |
J. H. Sayre | Founding | [4] | ||
Herman George Scheffauer | [24] | No | ||
Caspar Schenck | [4] | |||
Frederick Seitz | [9] | No | ||
Glenn T. Seaborg | Wayside Log | [65] | No | |
William T. Sesnon | [12] | |||
Frederick Sherman | [20] | |||
J. Wilson Shiels | [36] | |||
Paul Shoup | [72] | No | ||
George P. Shultz | Mandalay | [3] | Yes | |
Robert Sibley | [12] | No | ||
John L. Simpson | [3] | Yes | ||
H. E. Smith | [18] | |||
William French Smith | Mandalay | [9] | No | |
Tony Snow | [19] | No | ||
Will Sparks | [73] | No | ||
Adolph B. Spreckels | [14] | No | ||
Claus Spreckels | [14] | No | ||
Robert Gordon Sproul | Isle of Aves | [3] | No | |
Kevin Starr | Wayside Log | [3][65] | No | |
Paul Steindorff | [15] | |||
George Sterling | [9] | No | ||
Wallace Sterling | Cave Man | [9] | No | |
Humphrey John Stewart | Honorary Life | [36] | No | |
Charles Warren Stoddard | Honorary | [9][13] | No | |
Michael P. W. Stone | Hillbillies | [9] | No | |
C. H. Stoutenborough | Life | [4] | ||
Vanderlynn Stow | Stowaway | [36] | ||
Benjamin R. Swan | Life | [4] | ||
Jules Tavernier | [18] | No | ||
His Royal Highness Teak | Honorary | |||
H. F. Teschemacher | Life | [4] | ||
Newton J. Tharp | [74] | |||
John Charles Thomas | [75] | No | ||
Lowell Thomas, Jr. | Cave Man | [9] | No | |
Lowell Thomas, Sr. | Cave Man | [9] | No | |
Lawrence Tibbett | [75] | No | ||
Douglas Tilden | [76] | No | ||
Joseph Tilden | [12][13][77] | |||
F. L. Unger | Honorary Life | [4] | ||
Frank van Sloun | [18] | |||
Harry Volk | Lost Angels | [3] | No | |
Uda Waldrop | [15] | |||
William T. Wallace | Honorary | [35] | No | |
Bob Weir | [78] | Yes | ||
William V. Wells | [12] | No[79][80] | ||
F. Marion Wells | [4] | |||
Raphael Weill | [4][21] | |||
Caspar Weinberger | Isle of Aves | [9] | No | |
Carl Irving Wheat | [81] | No | ||
Benjamin Ide Wheeler | Honorary | [35] | No | |
Charles Stetson Wheeler | [14] | No | ||
Frederick Whymper | Founding | [15] | No | |
Ray Lyman Wilbur | Cave Man | [46] | No | |
Virgil Williams | Founding | [18][21] | ||
J. C. Williamson | Founding | [4] | No | |
Russell J. Wilson | Life | [4][13] | ||
William Winter | Honorary Life | [35] | No | |
Jean C. Witter | [3] | |||
Theodore Wores | [18] | No | ||
Herman Wouk | [3] | No | ||
Charles G. Yale | Honorary Life | [4][21] | ||
Rodney A. Yoell | [12] | |||
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- Notes
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- Peter Martin Phillips, A Relative Advantage: Sociology of the San Francisco Bohemian Club Archived 2012-08-12 at the Wayback Machine, 1994.
- Bohemian Club Constitution, 1904
- Trower, W. P. (2009). Luis Walter Alvarez 1911–1988 (PDF). Biographical Memoirs. National Academy of Sciences. Retrieved March 21, 2013.
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- https://books.google.com/books?id=oi4KAAAAIAAJ&q=mcdonald#v=snippet&q=mcdonald&f=false
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- Bohemian Club. The Rout of the Philistines, A Forest Play (1922).
- Bohemian Club. Aloha Oe: a Legend of Hawaii (1958).
- Marston, Otis R., (2014). "From Powell To Power; A Recounting of the First One Hundred River Runners Through the Grand Canyon. Flagstaff, Arizona: Vishnu Temple Press, p. 531 ISBN 978-0990527022
- Gale, Phil, (2011). The Marstons in Berkeley Part 2: The Children. Exactly Opposite, The Newsletter of the Berkeley Historical Society, Vol 29, No 1 Spring 2011
- ArchitectDB – architect record id 368: Clarence W. W. Mayhew
- Buck, Richard P.; Bethards, Jack M. (2005). Music and Musicians in Bohemia: The First One Hundred Years: a Research Document. The Bohemian Club. pp. 393 (Raffetto), 535 (Raffetto).
- Officers, List of Members, House Rules, Grove Rules. Bohemian Club. 1911. p. 11. Retrieved May 24, 2017.
- https://www.britannica.com/topic/The-Bohemian-Club
- Brittain, Amy (March 7, 2006). "An Elite Alliance – Chancellor confirms membership in club". The Daily Reveille. Louisiana State University. Archived from the original on February 9, 2007. Retrieved May 13, 2014.
- Poletti, Therese; Tom Paiva (2008). Art Deco San Francisco: The Architecture of Timothy Pflueger. Princeton Architectural Press. p. 14. ISBN 1-56898-756-0.
- Congressional Directory. United States Congress. 1915. p. 8.
- Starr, Kevin. Material Dreams: Southern California through the 1920s, Oxford University Press US, 1990, p. 276. ISBN 0-19-504487-8
- Weir, Bob. , Bohemian Grove Secrets and Stories Told by Bob Weir
- Social register: San Francisco, 1920.
- Rhodes, William Henry; edited by Daniel O'Connell. Caxton's Book: A Collection of Essays, Poems, Tales and Sketches, A. L. Bancroft, 1876
- Shoup Papers archived at Stanford Library Ustashi. Retrieved on March 26, 2019.
- "Will Sparks, Noted Artist, Dies in S.F.". The Oakland Tribune. March 31, 1937. p. 1. Retrieved July 9, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
He was long a member of the Bohemian Club and identified with early growth of the art colony.
- San Francisco Genealogy. Obits. "Tg - Tl". Retrieved on July 21, 2009.
- Maher, Michael J. John Charles Thomas: beloved baritone of American opera and popular music, McFarland, 2006, pp. 17, 120–125, 136, 160. ISBN 0-7864-2668-3
- California School for the Deaf. History: Douglas Tilden. Retrieved on July 21, 2009.
- Lekisch 2003, p. 215.
- "Bohemian Grove Secrets and Stories Told by Bob Weir - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved 2020-12-12.
- Congress, The Library of. "LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies (Library of Congress)". id.loc.gov. Retrieved 2020-12-12.
- "William V. Wells (Wells, William V. (William Vincent), 1826-1876) | The Online Books Page". onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu. Retrieved 2020-12-12.
- SF Weekly, July 29, 1998. Silke Tudor, "Night Crawler". Retrieved on July 22, 2009.
- Bibliography
- Bohemian Club. Constitution and by-laws of the Bohemian Club of San Francisco, 1895
- Bohemian Club. Constitution, By-laws, and Rules, Officers, Committees, and Members, 1904 <ref>https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt/search?q1=mcdonald;id=uc1.%24b335177;view=1up;seq=5;start=1;sz=10;page=search;orient=0<ref>
- Bohemian Club. Semi-centennial high jinks in the Grove, July 28, 1922. Haig Patigian, Sire.
- Bohemian Club. History, officers and committees, incorporation, constitution, by-laws and rules, former officers, members, in memoriam, 1960
- Bohemian Club. History, officers and committees, incorporation, constitution, by-laws and rules, former officers, members, in memoriam, 1962
- Bohemian Club. History, officers and committees, former officers, in memoriam, house rules, Grove rules, 1973
- Domhoff, G. William. Bohemian Grove and Other Retreats: A Study in Ruling-Class Cohesiveness, Harper & Row, 1975. ISBN 0-06-131880-9
- Dulfer & Hoag. Our Society Blue Book, San Francisco, Dulfer & Hoag, 1925.
- Garnett, Porter, The Bohemian Jinks: A Treatise, 1908
- Ogden, Dunbar H.; Douglas McDermott; Robert Károly Sarlós (1990). Theatre West: Image and Impact. Rodopi. ISBN 90-5183-125-0.
- Pinchard, Marguerite M. The New society blue book; San Francisco, Oakland, Piedmont, Alameda, 1922, pp. 222–233.
- Scheffauer, Herman George; Arthur Weiss; Bohemian Club. The Sons of Baldur, Bohemian Club, 1908.
- Social Register. San Francisco Social Register, 1927. B
- Stephens, Henry Morse; Wallace Arthur Sabin, Charles Caldwell Dobie, Bohemian Club. St. Patrick at Tara, 1909 Grove play
- Wilson, Harry Leon; Domenico Brescia; Bohemian Club. Life, Bohemian Club, 1919.