List of Ministers-President of Bavaria
Below is a list of the men who have served in the capacity of Minister-President or equivalent office in the German state of Bavaria from the 17th century to the present.
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Bavaria |
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Privy Council chancellor
Privy Council chancellors (Geheime Ratskanzler) were:
- 1650–1662: Johann Adlzreiter von Tettenweis (de)
- 1662–1667: Johann Georg Oexle
- 1667–1693: Kaspar von Schmid (de)
- 1695–1704: Johann Rudolf von Wämpl (de)
- 1704–1714: Vacant
- 1726–1749: Franz Xaver Josef von Unertl
- 1749–1758: Franz Xaver Andreas von Praidlohn (de)
- 1758–1790: Wiguläus von Kreittmayr
Ministers
Before 1849 Bavaria had no actual head of government, but the Minister of Foreign Affairs was the most senior of the ministers. In 1806, the office was given to the Minister of the Royal House and of Foreign Affairs.
- 1745–1777: Franz Joseph von Berchem
- 1777–1799: Matthäus von Vieregg
- 1799–1817: Maximilian von Montgelas
- 1817–1825: Heinrich Aloys von Reigersberg
- 1825–1832: Georg Friedrich von Zentner
- 1832–1837: Friedrich August Koch
- 1837–1847: Karl von Abel
- 1847 : Friedrich August von Zu Rhein
- 1847–1848: Ludwig von Oettingen-Wallerstein
- 1848de) : Klemens von Waldkirch (14 March 1848 – 29 April 1848) (
- 1848–1849: Otto von Bray-Steinburg (1st term)
Chairmen of the Council of Ministers
The office of Chairman of the Council of Ministers was established in 1849. With one exception (1880–1890), the Chairman was always the Foreign Minister.
- 1849–1859: Ludwig von der Pfordten (1st term)
- 1859–1864: Karl von Schrenck von Notzing (de)
- 1864de) : Max von Neumayr (
- 1864–1866: Ludwig von der Pfordten (2nd term)
- 1866–1870: Chlodwig zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst
- 1870–1871: Otto von Bray-Steinburg (2nd term)
- 1871–1872: Friedrich von Hegnenberg-Dux (de)
- 1872–1880: Adolph von Pfretzschner
- 1880–1890: Johann von Lutz
- 1890–1903: Friedrich Krafft Graf von Crailsheim
- 1903–1912: Clemens von Podewils-Dürniz
- 1912–1917: Georg von Hertling
- 1917–1918: Otto von Dandl
Ministers-President of the Free State of Bavaria
Political Party: USPD SPD BVP NSDAP CSU None
Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of Office | Political Party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
Kurt Eisner (1867–1919) |
8 November 1918 | 21 February 1919 | 105 days | Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany | ||
Martin Segitz (1853–1927) Acting Minister-President |
1 March 1919 | 17 March 1919 | 16 days | Social Democratic Party of Germany | ||
Johannes Hoffmann (1867–1930) |
17 March 1919 | 16 March 1920 | 365 days | Social Democratic Party of Germany | ||
Gustav Ritter von Kahr (1862–1934) |
16 March 1920 | 21 September 1921 | 1 year, 189 days | Non-partisan | ||
Graf von Lerchenfeld-Köfering (1871–1944) |
21 September 1921 | 8 November 1922 | 1 year, 48 days | Bavarian People's Party | ||
Eugen Ritter von Knilling (1856–1927) |
8 November 1922 | 1 July 1924 | 1 year, 236 days | Bavarian People's Party | ||
Gustav Ritter von Kahr (1862–1934) |
Generalstaatskommissar | 136 days | Non-partisan | |||
25 September 1923 | 17 February 1924 | |||||
Heinrich Held (1868–1938) |
2 July 1924 | 9 March 1933 | 8 years, 250 days | Bavarian People's Party | ||
Franz Ritter von Epp (1868–1947) |
Reichkomissar | 31 days | National Socialist German Workers' Party | |||
10 March 1933 | 10 April 1933 | |||||
Reichsstatthalter | 12 years, 19 days | |||||
10 April 1933 | 29 April 1945 | |||||
Ludwig Siebert (1874–1942) |
12 April 1933 | 1 November 1942 † | 9 years, 203 days | National Socialist German Workers' Party | ||
Paul Giesler (1895–1945) |
2 November 1942 | 29 April 1945 | 2 years, 178 days | National Socialist German Workers' Party | ||
Fritz Schäffer (1888–1967) |
28 May 1945 | 28 September 1945 | 123 days | Christian Social Union | ||
Wilhelm Hoegner (1887–1980) 1st term |
28 September 1945 | 16 December 1946 | 1 year, 79 days | Social Democratic Party of Germany | ||
Hans Ehard (1887–1980) 1st term |
21 December 1946 | 14 December 1954 | 7 years, 358 days | Christian Social Union | ||
Wilhelm Hoegner (1887–1980) 2nd term |
14 December 1954 | 8 October 1957 | 2 years, 298 days | Social Democratic Party of Germany | ||
Hanns Seidel (1901–1961) |
16 October 1957 | 22 January 1960 | 2 years, 98 days | Christian Social Union | ||
Hans Ehard (1887–1980) 2nd term |
26 January 1960 | 11 December 1962 | 2 years, 319 days | Christian Social Union | ||
Alfons Goppel (1905–1991) |
11 December 1962 | 6 November 1978 | 15 years, 330 days | Christian Social Union | ||
Franz Josef Strauss (1915–1988) |
6 November 1978 | 3 October 1988 | 9 years, 332 days | Christian Social Union | ||
Max Streibl (1932–1998) |
19 October 1988 | 27 May 1993 | 4 years, 220 days | Christian Social Union | ||
Edmund Stoiber (born 1941) |
28 May 1993 | 30 September 2007 | 14 years, 126 days | Christian Social Union | ||
Günther Beckstein (born 1943) |
9 October 2007 | 27 October 2008 | 1 year, 18 days | Christian Social Union | ||
Horst Seehofer (born 1949) |
27 October 2008 | 13 March 2018 | 9 years, 140 days | Christian Social Union | ||
Markus Söder (born 1967) |
16 March 2018 | Incumbent | 2 years, 322 days | Christian Social Union |
Timeline
See also
External links
- "Die Bayerischen Ministerpräsidenten seit 1945 (in German)". Bavarian government. Archived from the original on 2008-05-07. Retrieved 2008-05-10.
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