List of canard aircraft

This is a list of canard aircraft, having a foreplane in front of the main wing instead of a conventional tailplane.

Type	Country	Class	Role	Date	Status	No.	Notes
AASI Jetcruzer	USA	Jet	Transport	1989	Prototype		Pusher configuration
AEA June Bug	USA	Propeller	Experimental	1908	Prototype
AeroCad AeroCanard	USA	Propeller	Private		Homebuilt		Pusher propellor
ALR Piranha	Switzerland		Multi-role	1980	Project
Ambrosini SS.4	Italy	Propeller	Fighter	1939	Prototype		Pusher propellor
ASL monoplane No.1	UK	Propeller	Experimental	1909	Prototype		Pusher propellor
ASL monoplane No.2	UK	Propeller	Experimental	1910	Prototype		Pusher propellor
ASL Valkyrie	UK	Propeller	Private	1910	Production		Mid-engined pusher configuration, with propeller in front of wing. Several variants.
Atlas Cheetah	South Africa	Jet	Fighter	1986	Production		Modified Dassault Mirage III airframes. Several variants.
Aviafiber Canard 2FL	Switzerland	Glider		1977	Production		Foot-launched. The pilot was accommodated inside a fuselage and withdrew their legs through a hatch in the underside.
Avro 730	UK	Jet	Bomber	1957	Project	0	Mach 3 performance
Avtek 400	USA		Transport	1984	Prototype		Pusher configuration
Beech Starship	USA		Transport	1986	Production		Pusher configuration
Beltrame Colibri		Propeller		1938
Besson canard		Propeller		1911			[1]
Berkut 360	USA	Propeller	Private	1989	Homebuild
Blériot V	France	Propeller	Experimental	1907	Prototype		Pusher configuration
Chengdu J-9	China	Jet	Fighter	1975	Project	0
Chengdu J-10	China	Jet	Fighter	1998	Production
Chengdu J-20	China	Jet	Fighter	2011	Production
Chudzik CC-1				1987			[2]
Cosy Classic		Propeller	Private		Homebuilt		Variant of the Cozy III, Europeanised by Uli Wolter. The Çapar Mechanical Engineering company produced at least one example in Turkey.[3]
Cozy	USA	Propeller	Private		Homebuilt
Cozy III	USA	Propeller	Private	1982	Homebuilt
Cozy MK IV	USA	Propeller	Private	1993	Homebuilt
Curtiss-Wright XP-55 Ascender	USA	Propeller	Fighter	1943	Prototype		Pusher configuration
Dassault Mirage III	France	Jet	Fighter	1981			Variant with a small close-coupled canard
Dassault Rafale	France	Jet	Fighter	1986
e-Go	UK		Private	2013	Prototype	1
Eipper Lotus Microlight				1982			[4]
Eurofighter Typhoon	International	Jet		1994	Production
Fabre Hydravion	France	Propeller	Experimental	1910	Prototype		First airworthy seaplane.
Focke-Wulf F 19	Germany	Propeller	Experimental	1927	Prototype		aircraft
Focke-Wulf Fw 42	Germany	Propeller	Bomber	1932	Project	0	Twin-engined.[5]
Freedom Aviation Phoenix	USA			2007
Grumman X-29	USA	Jet	Experimental	1984	Prototype		Forward-Swept wing experimental aircraft
Gyroflug Speed Canard	Germany			1980
IAI Kfir C2	Israel	Jet	Fighter	1974	Production		Modified Dassault Mirage 5 airframes. Several variants.
IAI Lavi	Israel	Jet	Fighter	1986	Project	0
Junqua Ibis	France			1991
Kyūshū J7W1 Shinden	Japan	Propeller	Fighter	1945	Prototype		Pusher configuration
Latécoère 225	France	Propeller	Ultralight Amphibious	1984			Pusher configuration
Lippisch Ente	Germany	Rocket	Experimental	1928	Prototype
Lockheed L-133	USA	Jet	Fighter	1942	Project
MacCready Gossamer Condor	USA	Man-powered	Experimental	1977	Operational	1	Pusher configuration
MacCready Gossamer Albatross	USA	Man-powered	Experimental	1979	Operational	1
Messerschmitt P.1110 Ente	Germany	Jet	Fighter	1945	Project	0	Proposed for the Emergency Fighter Program[6]
MiG-8 Utka	USSR		Experimental	1945	Prototype
North American X-10	USA	Jet	Experimental	1953
North American SM-64 Navaho	USA	UAV	Attack	1957			Cruise missile.
North American XB-70 Valkyrie	USA	Jet	Bomber	1964	Prototype		Mach 3 performance, "waverider" wing.
Novi Avion	Yugoslavia		Multi-role	1991	Project
OMAC Laser 300		Propeller	Transport	1981			Pusher configuration
Peterson Kenai	Propeller	Private		2014	Production		[7]
Piaggio P.180 Avanti	Italy	Propeller	Executive transport	1986	Production
Pterodactyl Ascender		Propeller		1980			Variant with a canard foreplane
Qaher-313	Iran		Fighter	2013	Project
Rockwell-MBB X-31	USA/Germany		Experimental	1990	Prototype
Roe I Biplane	UK	Propeller	Experimental	1908	Prototype
Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.1	UK		Experimental	1911	Prototype
Rutan Amsoil Racer				1981
Rutan Defiant	USA			1978
Rutan Long-EZ	USA	Propeller		1979
Rutan Solitaire	USA			1982
Rutan VariEze	USA	Propeller	Private	1975	Homebuilt
Rutan VariViggen	USA	Propeller	Private	1972	Homebuilt
Rutan Voyager	USA		Experimental	1986	Operational		Round-the-world special
Saab 37 Viggen	Sweden	Jet	Fighter	1967	Production
Saab JAS 39 Gripen	Sweden	Jet	Fighter	1988	Production
Santos-Dumont 14-bis	France	Propeller	Experimental	1906	Prototype
Scaled Composites ARES	USA			1990
Shenyang J-15	China	Jet	Fighter	2009	Production
Sukhoi Su-33	USSR	Jet	Fighter	1987	Production
Sukhoi T-4	USSR	Jet	Bomber	1972	Prototype		Mach 3 performance
Tupolev Tu-144	USSR	Jet	Transport	1968	Production		SST. Canard "moustache"
Sukhoi Su-34	Russia	Jet	fighter-bomber	1990	Production
Sukhoi Su-30 MKI	Russia-India	Jet	Fighter	1989	Production		License-built variant of the Sukhoi Su-30
Sukhoi Su-37	Russia	Jet	Fighter	1996	Prototype
Sukhoi Su-47	Russia	Jet	Experimental	1997	Prototype		Main wing is forward-swept.
Velocity SE
Velocity XL
Archdeacon Glider	France		Experimental	1904	Prototype
Voisin Canard	France	Propeller		1911
Wright Glider	USA	Glider	Experimental	1902	Prototype
Wright Flyer	USA	Propeller	Experimental	1903	Prototype
Wright Stagger-Ez

References

1. Avia France.
2. van Tilborg. "Chudzik CC-1". 1000 aircraft photos. Retrieved 2013-04-20.
3. Deniz, T.; "Çapar", The Turkish Aircraft Production (Englins-language page).[] (retrieved 15 May 2014)
4. "A unique database on Burt Rutan and his projects!". Stargazer. Online. 2006. Archived from the original on 2013-06-05. Retrieved 2013-04-20.
5. Focke-Wulf Fw 42, Luft'46.
6. Me P.1110 Ente, Luft'46.
7. Peterson's History, Peterson's Performance Plus, Inc.