List of colonial governors of Santo Domingo
First Spanish Colony 1492-1801
Governors and Viceroys of the Indies
| Name | Governors | Viceroys |
| Christopher Columbus | 1492–1496 | |
| Bartolomeo Columbus | 1496–1500 | |
| Francisco de Bobadilla | 1500–1502 | |
| Nicolás de Ovando | 1502–1509 | |
| Diego Columbus | 1509–1515 | |
| Luis de Figueroa | 1515–1515 | |
| Cristóbal Lebrón | 1515–1516 | |
| Luis de Figueroa | 1516–1519 | |
| Diego Kolumbus | 1520–1523 | |
| Rodrigo de Figueroa | 1523–1525 | |
| Alonso de Zuazo und Gaspar de Espinosa | 1525–1528 |
Governors and Captains-General
| Name | Captains-General |
| Sebastián Ramírez de Fuenleal | 1528–1531 |
| Alonso de Zuazo | 1531–1533 |
| Alonso de Fuenmayor | 1533–1540 |
| Luis Colón | 1540–1543 |
| Alonso López de Cerrato | 1544–1549 |
| Alonso de Fuenmayor | 1549–1554 |
| Alonso de Maldonaldo | 1555–1560 |
| Juan López de Cepeda | 1560 |
| Diego de Vera | 1560–1561 |
| Alonso Arias de Herrera | 1561–1564 |
| Antonio Mejía | 1568–1572 |
| Francisco de Vera | 1572–1575 |
| Gregorio González de Cuenca | 1576–1581 |
| Pedro de Arceo | 1581–1583 |
| Cristóbal de Ovalles | 1583–1590 |
| Lope de Vega Portocarrero | 1590–1596 |
| Diego de Osorio | 1596–1601 |
| Pedro Sanz Morquecho | 1601 |
| Antonio de Osorio | 1601–1608 |
| Diego Gómez de Sandoval | 1608–1623 |
| Juan Martínez Tenorio | 1623–1624 |
| Diego de Acuña | 1624–1627 |
| Gabriel de Chávez y Osorio | 1627–1634 |
| Gil de Sierpe | 1634–1635 |
| Alonso de Cereceda | 1635–1637 |
| Domingo de Osorio | 1637 |
| Juan Bitrián de Beamonte y Navarra | 1637–1644 |
| Luis Colón, 1st Duke of Veragua | 1644–1649 |
| Juan Melgarejo Ponce de León | 1649–1650 |
| Luís Fernández de Córdoba | 1650–1651 |
| Francisco Pantoja y Ayala | 1651 |
| Andrés Pérez Franco | 1651–1653 |
| Juan Francisco de Montemayor de Cuenca | 1653–1655 |
| Francisco Pantoja y Ayala | 1655 |
| Bernardino de Meneses, | 1655–1656 |
| Félix de Zúñiga | 1656–1659 |
| Juan Francisco de Montemayor Córdoba y Cuenca | 1659–1661 |
| Pedro de Carvajal y Cobos | 1661–1669 |
| Ignacio Zayas Bazán | 1670–1677 |
| Juan Padilla de Guardiola y Guzmán | 1677–1678 |
| Francisco Segura y Sandoval y Castilla | 1678–1684 |
| Andrés de Robles y Gómez | 1684–1689 |
| Ignacio Pérez Caro | 1689–1696 |
| Gil Correoso Catalán | 1696 |
| Severino de Manzaneda Salinas y Rojas | 1699–1702 |
| Juan del Barranco | 1702–1704 |
| Ignacio Pérez Caro | 1704–1706 |
| Sebastián de Cereceda y Girón | 1706–1708 |
| Guillermo Morfil | 1708–1711 |
| Pedro de Niela y Torres | 1711–1714 |
| Sebastián de Cereceda y Girón | 1714–1715 |
| Fernando Constanzo y Ramírez | 1715–1724 |
| Francisco de la Rocha Ferrer y Labarcés | 1724–1732 |
| Alonso de Castro y Mazo | 1732–1737 |
| Pedro Zorrilla da San Martín | 1737–1750 |
| Juan José Colomo | 1750 |
| José Zunnier de Basteros | 1750–1751 |
| Francisco Rubio y Peñaranda | 1751–1760 |
| Manuel Azlor de Aragón y Urries | 1760–1771 |
| José Solano y Bote | 1771–1779 |
| Isidoro de Peralta y Rojas | 1779–1785 |
| Joaquín García y Moreno | 1785–1786 |
| Manuel González Torres de Navarra | 1786–1788 |
| Pedro Carani | 1788 |
| Joaquín García y Moreno | 1788–1795 |
United Kingdom Colony
Governors
| Portrait | Name
(Birth–Death) |
Term of office | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | |||
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John Whitelocke | September 20, 1793 | October 1794 | |
| Adam Williamson (governor)
(1736 — 1798) |
October 1794 | October 1796 | ||
| Gordon Seorbes
(1738 — 1828) |
October 1796 | October 1796 | ||
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John Graves Simcoe | October 1796 | January 1797 | |
| John Whyte (1740 — 1816) | January 1797 | January 1797 | ||
| Nesbit
(1746 — 1817) |
January 1797 | March 1797 | ||
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Thomas Maitland | March 1797 | October 1798 | |
French Colony
Governors
| Portrait | Name
(Birth–Death) |
Term of office | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | |||
![]() |
Toussaint Louverture | 1801 | 1802 | |
| Antoine Nicolas Kerverseau | 1802 | 1803 | ||
| Louis Marie Ferrand | 1803 | 1808 | ||
| L. Dubarquier | 1808 | 1809 | ||
Third Spanish Colony 1861-1865
Spanish annexation (1861–1865)
| Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Notes | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
![]() |
Pedro Santana (1801–1864) |
18 March 1861 | 20 July 1862 | 1 year, 124 days | Captain-General of Santo Domingo. Resigned. Created 1st Marquess of Las Carreras in 1862. | |
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Felipe Ribero y Lemoyne (1797–1873) |
20 July 1862 | 22 October 1863 | 1 year, 94 days | Captain-General of Santo Domingo. | |
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Carlos de Vargas y Cerveto (1803–1879) |
23 October 1863 | 30 March 1864 | 159 days | Captain-General of Santo Domingo. | |
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José de la Gándara y Navarro (1820–1885) |
31 March 1864 | 11 July 1865 | 1 year, 102 days | Captain-General of Santo Domingo. | |
Foreign governors and military commanders since 1903
| Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Title(s) | Country | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||
| United States occupation of Santo Domingo and Puerto Plata | |||||||
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Richard G. McConnell |
1 April 1903 | 21 April 1903 | 20 days | Commander Marine detachment, USS Atlanta | ||
| United States occupation of Santo Domingo and Puerto Plata (Santo Domingo Affair) | |||||||
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James P. Parker (1855–1942) |
3 February 1904 | 11 February 1904 | 8 days | Commander landing party, USS Newark | ||
| United States occupation of the Dominican Republic (1916–1924) | |||||||
![]() |
Frederick May Wise Jr. (1877–1940) |
5 May 1916 | 12 May 1916 | 7 days | Commander, Marine expeditionary force | ||
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William Banks Caperton (1855–1941) |
12 May 1916 | 23 May 1916 | 11 days | Commander cruiser squadron, Atlantic Fleet | ||
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Theodore P. Kane (1868–1943) |
23 May 1916 | 21 June 1916 | 29 days | Commander of all U.S. Naval Forces ashore in Santo Domingo | ||
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Joseph Henry Pendleton (1860–1942) |
21 June 1916 | 29 November 1916 | 161 days | Commander of all U.S. Naval Forces ashore in Santo Domingo | ||
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Harry Shepard Knapp (1856–1923) |
29 November 1916 | 18 November 1918 | 1 year, 354 days | Military Governor of Santo Domingo | ||
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Edwin Anderson Jr. (1860–1933) |
23 August 1917 | 11 September 1917 | 19 days | Acting Military Governor of Santo Domingo (acting for Knapp) |
||
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Joseph Henry Pendleton (1860–1942) |
29 October 1917 | 29 November 1917 | 31 days | Acting Military Governor of Santo Domingo (acting for Knapp) |
||
| 5 February 1918 | 17 March 1918 | 40 days | |||||
| 6 April 1918 | 1 June 1918 | 56 days | |||||
| 2 July 1918 | 1 September 1918 | 61 days | |||||
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Ben Hebard Fuller (1870–1937) |
18 November 1918 | 25 February 1919 | 99 days | Military Governor of Santo Domingo | ||
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Thomas Snowden (1857–1930) |
25 February 1919 | 3 June 1921 | 2 years, 98 days | Military Governor of Santo Domingo | ||
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Samuel Robison (1867–1952) |
3 June 1921 | 20 October 1922 | 1 year, 139 days | Military Governor of Santo Domingo | ||
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Harry Lee (1872–1935) |
3 January 1922 | 19 February 1922 | 47 days | Acting Military Governor of Santo Domingo (acting for Robison) |
||
| 14 June 1922 | 24 July 1922 | 40 days | |||||
| 21 October 1922 | March 1923 | 131 days | Acting Military Governor of Santo Domingo | ||||
| March 1923 | 12 July 1924 | 1 year, 133 days | Military Governor of Santo Domingo | ||||
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Sumner Welles (1892–1961) |
29 July 1922 | 12 July 1924 | 1 year, 349 days | Commissioner to the Dominican Republic, with the rank of Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary | ||
| Dominican Civil War | |||||||
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Bruce Palmer Jr. (1913–2000) |
1 May 1965 | January 1966 | 245 days | Commander of U.S. Land Forces | ||
| 23 May 1965 | 28 May 1965 | 5 days | Acting Commander of the Inter-American Peace Force (IAPF) | ||||
| 28 May 1965 | January 1966 | 218 days | Deputy Commander of the Inter-American Peace Force (IAPF) | ||||
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Hugo Panasco Alvim (1901–1978) |
28 May 1965 | January 1966 | 218 days | Commander of the Inter-American Peace Force (IAPF) | ||
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Álvaro Alves da Silva Braga (1906–1971) |
January 1966 | 21 September 1966 | 263 days | Commander of the Inter-American Peace Force (IAPF) | ||
See also
Sources
- (in Spanish) Gobernadores Isla de Santa Domingo
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