List of equipment of the Norwegian Army
This is an incomplete list of equipment of the Norwegian Army currently in service and on order.
Note: This list is indicative only, as strict comparisons cannot accurately be made.
Individual and crew served weapons
Pistols
Model | Image | Origin | Type | Caliber | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glock P80 | Austria | Handgun | 9×19mm Parabellum | Norwegian version of the Glock 17 pistol. Currently being modernized to the new Gen 4 standard.[1] | |
Heckler & Koch USP | Germany | Handgun | 9×19mm Parabellum | These pistols were the standard sidearm of the Norwegian Special Operations Forces, but they're being replaced by the new Glock 17 Gen 4. | |
Submachine guns
Model | Image | Origin | Type | Caliber | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Heckler & Koch MP7 | Germany | Submachine gun | HK 4.6×30mm | ||
Heckler & Koch MP5 | West Germany | Submachine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | Mostly replaced by the MP7. Still in service with Norwegian Special Operations Forces and the Norwegian Home Guard. | |
Automatic rifles
Model | Image | Origin | Type | Caliber | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Heckler & Koch HK416 | Germany | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm NATO | Standard rifle of the Norwegian Army.[2] Variants include HK416N, HK416K and HK416S. | |
Colt Canada C8 | Canada | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm NATO | The C8 SFW and C8 CQB are in service with Norwegian Special Operations Forces. | |
AG-3 | Germany Norway | Battle rifle | 7.62×51mm NATO | Norwegian version of the Heckler & Koch G3. Replaced by the HK416. | |
Sniper rifles
Model | Image | Origin | Type | Caliber | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Heckler & Koch HK417 | Germany | Sniper rifle and designated marksman rifle | 7.62×51mm NATO | Replaced the NM149 in the Norwegian Armed Forces. | |
Accuracy International AWM | United Kingdom | Sniper rifle | .300 Winchester Magnum | This weapon was in service with Norwegian Special Operations Forces, but by now, it has probably been replaced by the new Barrett MRAD. | |
Barrett MRAD | United States | Sniper rifle | .338 Lapua Magnum | New sniper rifle chambered in .338 Lapua Magnum.[3] | |
Barrett M82 | United States | Anti-materiel rifle | 12.7×99mm NATO | ||
Machine guns
Model | Image | Origin | Type | Caliber | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
FN Minimi | Belgium | Light machine gun | 5.56×45mm NATO | In service with Norwegian Special Operations Forces and KJK since the early 2000s. In 2011, the Minimi was also selected as the new light machine gun of the Norwegian Armed Forces, and an order was placed with FN for 1900 weapons.[4] | |
FN MAG | Belgium | General-purpose machine gun | 7.62×51mm NATO | Installed on Leopard 2 tanks purchased from the Netherlands. Has also been selected as the MG3's successor on other vehicles, and remains in use with the infantry until a new Light Weight Machine Gun (LWMG) has been acquired.[5] | |
Rheinmetall MG3 | Germany | General-purpose machine gun | 7.62×51mm NATO | No longer in service. Still in service in the Norwegian Home Guard.[6] | |
M2 Browning | United States | Heavy machine gun | 12.7×99mm NATO | In January 2019, the Norwegian Armed Forces ordered 1300 new M2A2N, which will replace the older HMGs.[7] | |
Grenade launchers
Model | Image | Origin | Type | Caliber | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AG-HK416 | Germany | Grenade launcher | 40×46mm | ||
Heckler & Koch GMG | Germany | Automatic grenade launcher | 40×53mm | Also fitted to some of the upgraded CV90s with RWS. | |
Anti-tank weapons
Model | Image | Origin | Type | Caliber | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
M72 LAW | United States | Rocket-propelled grenade launcher | 66mm | The NM72F1 is the most common variant in the Norwegian Army. | |
Carl Gustav M2 | Sweden | Recoilless rifle | 84mm | M2 and M3 in use. M4 from 2021 [8] | |
FGM-148 Javelin | United States | Anti-tank missile | 127mm | 100 launchers and 526 missiles. Delivered from 2006, in use from 2009.[9] In 2017, Norwegian authorities started the process of finding a replacement anti-tank weapon in order to counter new types of heavy tanks equipped with active protection systems capable of defeating current anti-tank missiles.[10] | |
Armoured vehicles
Name | Image | Origin | Type | Quantity | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main battle tank | ||||||
Leopard 2A4NO | Germany | Main battle tank | 52 in total 36 currently operational[11] |
52 Leopard 2A4NLs were acquired from the Netherlands in 2001. The tanks have been adapted to Norwegian requirements, which includes, among other things, the installation of new radios, weapon racks and a Battlefield Management System.[12] Norway had been planning on upgrading 38 of the tanks to modern standards,[13] but this option was considered inadequate in the Ground Power Review,[14] and in the proposition that was published in October 2017, it's instead suggested that Norway should acquire brand new tanks after 2025. In the meantime, it will be investigated if it's possible to either loan or lease more modern tanks from another NATO country in order to maintain operational readiness. | ||
Infantry fighting vehicle | ||||||
CV90 family of vehicles | Sweden | Infantry fighting vehicle and various support roles | 144 | In service since 1999 after the Norwegian Army acquired 104 CV9030N. 17 of these were later upgraded with air-conditioning, additional mine protection and rear-view cameras, and were designated CV9030NF1. In June 2012, a deal was signed with BAE Systems Hägglunds and Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace for the acquisition of 144 new and upgraded vehicles, including 74 infantry fighting, 21 reconnaissance, 15 command, 16 engineering, 16 multi-role and two driver training vehicles.[15][16] The delivery was completed in April 2019.[17] | ||
Armoured personnel carriers | ||||||
M113A2, M113F3 | United States |
Armoured personnel carrier and various support roles | 288+[18] | In service since 1964. Today, they fill various support roles such as armored ambulance, mortar carrier, engineer vehicle, and command vehicle. 288 vehicles have been rebuilt and upgraded as a part of Project 5026, including at least 97 M113F3s.[18] Furthermore, a new variant, the M113F4, has been developed,[19] but it was ultimately set aside in favor of FFG's ACSV, which is based on the PMMC G5.[20] For more details on Norwegian M113 variants and upgrades see Variants of the M113 armored personnel carrier. | ||
ACSV G5 | Germany | Armoured personnel carrier and various support roles | 75–150 (planned) | The new Armored Combat Support Vehicle (ACSV) is based on FFG's PMMC G5. The ACSV is a versatile tracked platform, available either in open or closed hull configurations, and is intended to be the base of several new types of support vehicles for the Norwegian Army, including SHORAD, artillery hunting radar, electronic warfare and logistics support variants.[20][21] | ||
SISU XA-185, XA-186, XA-203N | Finland | Armoured personnel carrier and various support roles | 75 (in 2006) | In service since the early 90s. Many of them currently serve as armored ambulances in various units. A small number also serve as armored transports in the King's Guard battalion. | ||
Fuchs 1A8 | Germany | NBC reconnaissance vehicle | 6[22] | In service with the Army's CBRN units. | ||
Infantry mobility vehicles | ||||||
Iveco LMV | Italy | Infantry mobility vehicle | 169 | In service since 2007. About 110 vehicles, mostly newer LAV3s and brand new LAV4s, will be kept in active service or placed in emergency storage, while the older LAV2s will be retired completely.[23] | ||
ATF Dingo | Germany | Infantry mobility vehicle | 20 | In service since 2010. 20 ordered, with more on option. | ||
High mobility vehicle | ||||||
Supacat HMT Extenda | United Kingdom | High mobility vehicle | 24 | HMT Extenda MK2s intended for Norwegian Special Operations Forces. Delivery completed in May 2019.[24] |
Armoured recovery vehicle
Vehicle | Origin | Quantity | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Wisent 2 ARV NOR | Germany | 6 | Armored recovery vehicles based on the Leopard 2 chassis. Modified by Flensburger Fahrzeugbau to meet the demands of the future battlefield, and is optimized to support the Leopard 2 main battle tanks.[25][26] |
Bergepanzer 2 | Germany | 13[27] | Armored recovery vehicles based on the Leopard 1 chassis. Known as NM217 in Norwegian service. |
Armoured engineering vehicle
Vehicle | Origin | Quantity | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
CV90RWS STING | Sweden | 16 | New combat engineering vehicle set to replace the old NM205s. Can be equipped with either a mine plow or a mine roller.[28] |
NM189 Ingeniørpanservogn | Germany | 22[27] | Armoured engineering vehicle based on the Leopard 1 chassis. Will eventually be replaced by the new Wisent 2 AEVs (see below). |
Wisent 2 AEV NOR | Germany | 6 (on order) | In September 2018, it was announced that the Norwegian Army had ordered a second batch of 6 Wisent 2, and that these will be delivered in the AEV cofiguration.[29] |
NM190 Broleggerpanservogn | Germany | 9[27] | Armored vehicle-launched bridge based on a modified Leopard 1 chassis. Carries the LEGUAN bridge laying system. |
AVLB LEGUAN Leopard 2 | Germany | 6 (on order) | Armored vehicle-launched bridge based on a modified Leopard 2 chassis. Will replace the NM190.[30] |
Hydrema 910MCV | Denmark | 9 | Mine clearing vehicle designed for military and peacekeeping operations.[31] |
Artillery
Name | Image | Origin | Type | Quantity | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Multiple launch rocket systems | ||||||
M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System | United States | Multiple launch rocket system | 12 (mothballed) | Taken out of active service in 2005, and have been sitting in storage since then. This was largely a result of Norway signing the Convention on Cluster Munitions, as well as not being able to afford to upgrade the system to fire M31 GMLRS at the time.[32]
In 2014, a decision was made to scrap the M270s, but it was halted before it could be carried out. The system's future is currently under reevaluation,[33][34] and with the introduction of new long range ammunition, such as Boeing and Saab's Ground Launched Small Diameter Bomb (GLSDB), the multiple launch rocket system might be very relevant for certain army concepts that are being looked at. | ||
Self-propelled gun | ||||||
M109A3GN | United States | Self-propelled gun | 14 active + 42 in storage |
126 M109Gs were acquired from West Germany between 1969–1971. They were then upgraded to the M109A3GN configuration during the latter half of the 1980s. In 2006, there were still 56 M109A3GNs in the Army's inventory, meaning that at least 70 SPGs had been scrapped after the end of the Cold War. 14 M109A3GNs received additional upgrades in 2007, and were designated M109A3GNM. The upgrade includes, among other things, new intercom and new navigation and positioning systems. The M109A3GNMs are currently the only SPGs that remain in active service (12 with Brigade Nord's Artillery Battalion and 2 with the Norwegian Army Weapons School) with the remainder of the M109s having been put in storage.[35] The Army has been looking for a replacement for the M109s for some time, and in September 2017, it was revealed that Norway had started negotiations with the South Korean company Hanwha Techwin and the Swiss company RUAG regarding the purchase of new SPGs. On December 20, 2017, the Norwegian Defence Materiel Agency announced that it had signed a contract with Hanwha Land Systems for 24 K9 Thunder SPGs.[36][37] | ||
K9 Thunder | South Korea | Self-propelled gun | 24 (with 24 more on option)[38] | Set to replace the aging M109s, with deliveries starting in 2019, and ending in 2021.[38][39] The deal with Hanwha Land Systems also includes 6 K10 ammunition resupply vehicles.[40] |
Mortar carrier
Equipment | Origin | Quantity | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
CV90RWS Multi BK | Sweden | 16 | New multi role vehicle/armored mortar carrier set to the replace the NM204s. |
NM204 | United States | 12 | Upgraded variant of the M125A2 mortar carrier. |
Infantry crew served mortar
Equipment | Image | Origin | Quantity | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
L16 81mm mortar | United Kingdom | – | Known as NM95 in Norwegian service. Also, the main armament of several types of mortar carriers, including BV206s, NM204s and the new CV90 MultiC. | |
Air defence system
Model | Image | Origin | Type | Number | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Army Ground Based Air Defence | Norway United States |
Surface-to-air missile | 1 battery, including at least 3 HMLs and 6 SHORAD ACSVs (on order)[41] | New Mobile Ground Based Air Defence System based on NASAMS III with High Mobility Launchers (HMMWV with AMRAAM missiles) and new ACSVs with IRIS-T missiles. Will be delivered between 2018 and 2021.[41] | |
General-purpose vehicles
Vehicle | Place of origin | Company | Number | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mercedes-Benz Geländewagen | Germany | Mercedes-Benz | 3000[42] | |
MB 290 Multi III | Germany Norway |
Mercedes-Benz | Modified multi-role vehicle based on the Mercedes-Benz G-Class. 30 vehicles have also been delivered to the Home Guard (with another 30 to follow).[43] | |
Terrano II | Japan | Nissan | ||
Land Cruiser | Toyota | |||
Alvis Tactica | United Kingdom | Alvis plc | 3 | In service as ambulances. |
Land Rover Wolf | Land Rover | |||
HX range of tactical trucks | Germany | Rheinmetall MAN Military Vehicles | 103 (on order)[44] | In 2014, Sweden and Norway entered into a joint frame agreement for the purchase of new logistics vehicles from the German supplier RMMV. The first Norwegian order includes 103 units of HX2 vehicles (of which 95 are 8x8 and 8 are 10x10). A full 35 of these vehicles will be supplied with the Rheinmetall Integrated Armoured Cabin (IAC).[44] |
TGS range of trucks | 17 (on order)[44] | Commercial vehicles, intended for use on the bases and airfields of the Air Force.[44] | ||
P93, P113, P143 trucks, and also the 412 rescue and recovery vehicle and NM 154 recovery vehicle based on P113[45] | Sweden | Scania | 2000 | |
Bandvagn 206 | Hägglunds | 1000[46] | 100 vehicles have received upgrades, including integration and installation of communications and command / control equipment (K2IS).[46] | |
Lynx Yeti Pro V800 | Finland Canada |
Bombardier Recreational Products | ||
Lynx 5900 and 6900 | ||||
Lynx Commander 800R E-TEC Army | ca 200 | |||
Lynx Outlander 6x6 Army | ca 70 | |||
Polaris Bigboss 6WD ATV | United States | Polaris Industries | ||
Polaris MRZR 4 | Used by Norwegian Special Operations Forces. | |||
Unmanned aerial vehicles/Surveillance unmanned aerial vehicles
Vehicle | Place of origin | Company | Number | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
AeroVironment RQ-11 Raven | United States | AeroVironment | ||
AeroVironment Wasp III | RQ-12A Wasp Block IV and RQ-20B Puma AE II will replace RQ-11B Raven.[47] | |||
AeroVironment RQ-20 Puma | ||||
PD-100 Black Hornet Nano | Norway | Prox Dynamics/FLIR Systems | ||
Lockheed Martin Indago 3 Drone | United States | Lockheed Martin | 10 | Starting with 10 with the possibility of up to 30 [48] |
Medical
Vehicle | Place of origin | Company | Number | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
K9 Hero | United States | US Kforce Government Solutions (KGS) | Electronic dog doll, used to train medical personnel in treatment of K9's.[49] | |
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