List of mines in British Columbia
This is an incomplete list of mines in British Columbia, Canada and includes operating and closed mines, as well as proposed mines at an advanced stage of development (e.g. mining permits applied for). Mines that are in operation are in bold. Past producers which are under re-exploitation, re-development and/or re-promotion are in italics. Also in italics are major projects under development or subject to controversy.
Mine | Commodities[1] | Coordinates | Associated town | Region/locality | Owner(s)[2] | Dates | Comments | References |
Blue Hawk Mine | Au, Ag, Pb, Cu, Zn | 49°59′02″N 119°31′10″W | Westbank (West Kelowna) | Okanagan | 1930s–1988 | [3] | ||
Boss Mountain Mine | Mo, Cu, Zn, W, Ag, Bi | 52°05′48″N 120°54′27″W | Hendrix Lake (43 km SE of Horsefly) | Cariboo | NMC Resource Corp | 1917– | a.k.a. Hendrix Lake Mine, Timothy Mountain Mine | [4] |
Bralorne Mine | Au, Ag, Pb, Zn, Cu, W | 50°46′40″N 122°49′20″W | Bralorne | Bridge River Country | Founders were Frank and Delina Noel of the Lorne Mine, major developer was David Sloan. One of Canada's deepest mines. | [5] | ||
Britannia Mine | Cu, Zn, Pb, Ag, Au, Cd | 49°36′40″N 123°08′28″W | Britannia Beach | Howe Sound | Britannia Mining and Smelting Co. Ltd. (1904–1963) Anaconda (1963–1974) | 1904–1974 | Now the Britannia Mine Museum; often used as film set | [6] |
Bullion Mine | Au | 52°37′38″N 121°38′21″W | Bullion (near Likely) | Cariboo | Placer Dome | 1859-1942 | a.k.a. the Bullion Pit and China Pit, one of the largest placer gold mines in the world | [7][8][9][10] |
Cariboo Amelia Mine | Au, Ag, Pb, Zn, Cu, Pyrophyllite, Silica | 49°6′57″N 119°11′02″W | Camp McKinney/Bridesville(N of Rock Creek | Okanagan Highland/Boundary Country | Consolidated Mining and Smelting Company | 1894–1962 | a.k.a. Cariboo Mine, Camp McKinney Mine, various; British Columbia's first dividend-paying gold mine | [11][12][13] |
Cariboo Gold Quartz Mine | Au, Ag, W, Bi, Pb, Zn | 53°05′23″N 121°33′41″W | Wells | Cariboo | 1870s onwards, peak years 1833–1987 | [14] | ||
Cassiar Mine | Asbestos, Chrysotile, Jade/Nephrite, Gemstones, Mg | 59°19′30″N 129°49′05″W | Cassiar | Cassiar Country | 1950- | asbestos mining ended in 1989, now in development for magnesium | [15] | |
Copper Mountain Mine | Cu, Au, Ag | 49°19′52″N 120°32′03″W | Copper Mountain & Allenby | Similkameen | a.k.a. Similco, amalgamated with Ingerbelle 1977-78 | [16][17] | ||
Craigmont Mine | Cu, Fe, Ag, Au | 50°12′27″N 120°55′34″W | Merritt | Nicola Country | 1962–82 (copper), 1992–present (magnetite) | [18][19] | ||
Estella Mine | Ag, Pb, Zn, Cd, Cu, Au | 49°46′10″N 115°36′19″W | Wasa | East Kootenay | United Estella Mines, Giant Mascot Mines, Giant Soo Mines | [20] | ||
Galore Creek mine | Cu, Au, Ag | 57°07′35″N 131°27′14″W | Regional District of Kitimat-Stikine | Teck Resources (50%) Newmont Corporation (50%) | ||||
Giant Mascot Mine | Ni, Cu, Cr, Co, Au, Ag, Pt, Pd, Zn | 49°29′01″N 121°29′05″W | Hope | Southern Lillooet Ranges | a.k.a. Giant Nickel, Choate | [21][22][23] | ||
Golden Cache Mine | Au | 50°38′30″N 122°04′55″W | Lillooet | Cayoosh Creek, Lillooet | 1897–1901 | Caused a local gold rush and helped launch discoveries in the nearby Bridge River Valley; later seen to have been a speculatory scam based on salted prospects | [24][25][26][27] | |
Granisle Mine | 54°56′40″N 126°09′26″W | Granisle (nr Smithers) | Babine Lake/Omineca | Granby Mining and Smelting; Noranda | 1965-1982 | [28] | ||
Hat Creek Coal Mine | coal (lignite) | 50°46′11″N 121°36′15″W | Pavilion-Upper Hat Creek | Lillooet Country | 1893– | minor past producer; proposed for major coal-thermal power plant | [29][30] | |
Hedley Mascot Mine | Hedley | Similkameen | Today a mining museum | |||||
Hidden Creek Mine | Copper, Gold, Silver, Cobalt, Zinc | 55°26′21″N 129°49′27″W | Anyox | Observatory Inlet | 1914–1936 | a.k.a. Anyox Mine | [31] | |
Highland Valley Copper | Cu, Mo, Ag, Au, Pb, Zn | 50°29′08″N 121°02′54″W | Logan Lake | NW Thompson Plateau | Teck Resources | 1962- | various mines: Bethlehem, Lornex, Highmont, Highland Valley | [32] |
Island Copper | Cu, Au, Ag, Mo, Rhenium | 50°35′59″N 127°28′32″W | Port Hardy | Vancouver Island | Utah Mining | 1971-1995 | Produced 1.3 million tonnes Cu, 31,000 tonnes Mo, 10.9 million ounces Ag, and 1.03 million ounces Au | [33][34] |
Kemess Mine | Cu, Au, Mo, Ag (Zn, Pb) | 57°00′21″N 126°45′03″W | N/A | Thutade Lake (Omineca Mountains) | Northgate Resources | 1998–2011 | officially Kemess South is only producer; Kemess West and Rat 1 are Showings, Kemess North is a developed prospect | [35][36] |
Kitsault Mine | Mo, Ag, Pb, Zn, Cu, W | 55°25′19″N 129°25′10″W | Kitsault/Alice Arm (near Anyox) | Alice Arm, Observatory Inlet | Amax | 1967–1972/1982 | [37] | |
Minto Mine | Au, Cu, Ag, Pb, Zn | 50°53′55″N 122°45′05″W | Minto City | Bridge River Country | W.G. "Big Bill" Davidson | 1934–1940 | [38] | |
Morrison Mine | Cu, Au, Mo | 55°11′24″N 126°19′07″W | Granisle (nr. Smithers) | Stikine Country | Pacific Booker Minerals Inc. | Advanced porphyry-style Cu-Au-Mo property and planned mine, denied Environmental Assessment Certificate on 1 October 2012. | [39][40] | |
Mount Polley mine | Cu, Au, Ag | 52°30′48″N 121°35′47″W | Likely (nr. Williams Lake) | Cariboo Country | Imperial Metals Corp | 1997- | Care and maintenance status | |
New Afton mine | Au, Cu | 50°40′34″N 120°20′27″W | Kamloops, BC | Thompson Valley | New Gold | 1960–1988, 2006–Present | ||
Northair Mine | Au, Ag, Pb, Zn, Cu, Cd | 50°06′52″N 123°06′13″W | Whistler | Cheakamus Valley | 1974–1982 | [41] | ||
Phoenix Mine | Cu, Au, Ag, Pb, Fe, Talc | 49°05′27″N 118°35′58″W | Phoenix (Greenwood) | Boundary Country | Granby Mining and Smelting (among others) | various mines at this location, see second ref | [42][43] | |
Pioneer Mine | Au, Ag, Pb, Zn, Cu, Sb, W | 50°45′40″N 122°46′50″W | Pioneer Mine (Bralorne) | Bridge River Country | 1897– | Later amalgamated with Bralorne Mine | [44] | |
Premier Mine | Au, Ag, Pb, Zn, Cu, Cd | 56°03′06″N 130°00′51″W | Premier (nr. Stewart-Hyder AK) | Portland Canal | 1918–1988 | [45][46][47] | ||
Quinsam Coal Mine | Coal, Fireclay, Clay | 49°56′07″N 125°29′15″W | Campbell River | Mid Island | Hillsborough Resources | [48] | ||
Quintette Mine | Coal | 55°01′40″N 121°11′45″W | Tumbler Ridge | Hart Ranges (Northern Rockies) | [49][50][51][52] | |||
Sparwood Mine | Coal | Sparwood | Elk Valley | |||||
Sullivan Mine | Pb, Zn, Ag, Sn, Cu, Au, Fe, S, Sb, Cd, Bi, In, W | 49°42′27″N 116°00′19″W | Kimberley | East Kootenay | [53] | |||
Surf Inlet Mine | Au, Cu, Ag, Mb | 53°05′29″N 128°52′56″W | Port Belmont a.k.a. Surf Inlet | Princess Royal Island | 1917–1926; 1935-1942 | [54] | ||
Tasu Mine | Fe, Cu, Ag, Au | 52°45′24″N 132°02′36″W | Tasu | Moresby Island | 1908–1987 | Magnetite lode discovered by Haida people in the late 18th century | [55] | |
Tulsequah Chief Mine | Zn, Cu, Pb, Ag, Au, Cd | 58°44′09″N 133°36′04″W | N/A | Taku River | Redfern Resources Ltd. | 1925– | [56][57] | |
References
- By order of importance in showing/production. Commodities shown in brackets are from showings and prospects associated with the producing mine, but are not under production
- In the case of sequential or multiple owners, only the last owner, or the largest shareholder, will be named, or the company best known for association with the mine, either by stature or longevity. For more details see the references in each case. Founders/discoverers or notable individual promoters/investors may be named in the "Comments" column.
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Blue Hawk Mine
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Bralorne Mine
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Britannia Mine
- BCGNIS|49996|Bullion (mining camp)
- BC Govt Property File search
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory
- Infomine listing
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Cariboo-Amelia Mine
- Infomine.com listing "Camp McKinney
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, McKinney Creek Placer
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Copper Mountain Mine
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Ingerbelle Mine
- "Craigmont Mines". Archived from the original on 2009-04-05. Retrieved 2009-08-28.
- BC MINFILE Mineral Inventory
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Estella Mine
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Giant Mascot
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Star of Emeory 3 (Giant Mascot)
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Pride of Emory (Giant Mascot)
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Golden Cache
- Short Portage to Lillooet, Irene Edwards, self-publ., Lillooet, 1976
- Halfway to the Goldfields: A History of Lillooet, Lorraine Harris, Sunfire Publications
- The Great Years: Gold Mining in the Bridge River Valley, Lewis Green, Tricouni Books, 2000
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Granisle
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Hat Creek Coal, Hat Creek No. 1, Hat Creek No. 2
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Pacific Bentonite/Hat Creek
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Hidden Creek Mine/Anyox Mine
- Various: see MINFILE Search "Highland Valley"
- Pratt, Morton E. (1990). "Island Copper Mine". In Kennedy, Bruce A. (ed.). Surface Mining (2 ed.). Littleton, CO: Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration. pp. 1163–1175. ISBN 9780873351027. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
- Wilton, Mike J.; Lawrence, Gregory A. (1998). "The Evolution of the Island Copper Mine Pit Lake" (PDF). Proceedings of the 22nd Annual British Columbia Mine Reclamation Symposium. Penticton, BC: The Technical and Research Committee on Reclamation. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Kemess South
- MINFILE Search, "Kemess"
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Kitsault Mine
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Minto Mine
- Morton, Brian (1 October 2012). "Morrison Lake mine rejected by B.C. government over concerns about salmon". The Vancouver Sun. Retrieved 3 October 2012.
- "Morrison Mine project denied Environmental Assessment Certificate". British Columbia Information Bulletin 2012ENV0061-001446. 1 October 2012. Archived from the original on 6 October 2012. Retrieved 3 October 2012.
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Phoenix (Knob Hill)
- MINFILE Search "Phoenix"
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Premier Mine/Premier Silbak
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Northern Lights/Premier Border
- Vancouver Mine/Premier Extension
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Quinsam Coal
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Quintette
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Quintette Shikano)
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Babcock (Quintette)
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Quintette (Frame)
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Tulsequah Chief Mine
- MINFILE Mineral Inventory, Big Bull/Tulsequah Chief
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