List of sting jet cyclones

This is a list of documented and proposed Sting jet occurrences.

List of sting jet cyclones
Cyclone Type Date Reference Location
Great Storm of 1987 European windstorm October 15–17, 1987 [1][2][3] Southern England
Oratia European windstorm October 30, 2000 [3][4] North Sea (Lincolnshire to Norway)
Anna European windstorm February 26, 2002 [5] Central Pennines, England
Jeanette European windstorm October 27, 2002 [6][7] Wales and the English Midlands
Erwin (Gudrun) European windstorm January 2005 [7][8][9][10] Northern England
Unnamed Extratropical cyclone December 7–8, 2005 [11] East of Canada
Friedhelm European windstorm December 8, 2011 [12][13][14] Central Belt, Scotland
Ulli European windstorm January 3–4, 2012 [15][16][17][18][19][20] Central Belt, Scotland
St Jude storm (Christian) European windstorm October 28, 2013 [21][22][11] Possibly developing over East Anglia then over the North Sea, skirting the Netherlands coast to Germany and Denmark.
Cyclone Tini/Storm Darwin European windstorm February 12, 2014 [23][11] Southern Ireland, Irish Sea, Wales.
Hurricane Humberto (2019) Hurricane September 19, 2019 [24] Bermuda

List of proposed sting jets
Cyclone Type Date Reference Location
New Year's Day Storm European windstorm January 1, 1992 [25][26] Norway
Renate European windstorm October 3, 2006 [26] Bay of Biscay and Aquitaine, France
"Oeste storm" European windstorm December 23, 2009 [27] Portugal
October 2010 North American storm complex Great Lakes cyclone October 26–27, 2010 [15] Midwest, USA
2011 Halloween nor'easter Nor'easter October 30–31, 2011 [15][28] Northeastern US
Unnamed Extratropical cyclone March 12, 2012 [29] Upper Midwest, USA
Unnamed Black Sea cyclone December 2–3, 2012 [30] Romania and the Black Sea
Gong European windstorm January 19, 2013 [27] Portugal
Arthur Extratropical cyclone (ex–Hurricane) July 5, 2014 [31][32] Canadian Maritimes
Elon (Nathan) European windstorm January 9, 2015 [33][34][35] Scotland
Egon European windstorm January 12–13, 2017 [36] Northern France
Zeus European windstorm March 6, 2017 [37] Brittany, France
Unnamed Low-pressure area May 4, 2018 [38] Southern Ontario, Canada

References
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  2. Clark, P. A.; Browning, K. A.; Wang, C. (2005). "The sting at the end of the tail: Model diagnostics of fine-scale three-dimensional structure of the cloud head". Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. 131 (610): 2263–2292. Bibcode:2005QJRMS.131.2263C. doi:10.1256/qj.04.36.
  3. "A sting in the tale of the Great Storm". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
  4. Hewson, Tim (2001). "The North Sea storm of 30 October 2000". Weather. 56 (3): 115–116. Bibcode:2001Wthr...56..115H. doi:10.1002/j.1477-8696.2001.tb06547.x.
  5. Martínez-Alvarado, Oscar; Florian Weidle; Suzanne L. Gray (2010). "Sting Jets in Simulations of a Real Cyclone by Two Mesoscale Models" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 138 (11): 4054–4075. Bibcode:2010MWRv..138.4054M. doi:10.1175/2010MWR3290.1.
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  36. @KeraunosObs (12 January 2017). "L'image vapeur d'eau pourrait suggérer le développement d'un sting jet (courant-jet d'occlusion), d'où ces violentes rafales #tempête #Egon" (Tweet) (in French) – via Twitter.
  37. "Violente tempête de la Bretagne au centre-est avec des orages le 6 mars - KERAUNOS, Observatoire français des tornades et orages violents". www.keraunos.org (in French). www.keraunos.org. 6 March 2017. Retrieved 7 March 2017.
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