List of terrorist incidents in 1982
This is a timeline of incidents in 1982 that have been labelled as "terrorism" and are not believed to have been carried out by a government or its forces (see state terrorism and state-sponsored terrorism).
Guidelines
- To be included, entries must be notable (have a stand-alone article) and described by a consensus of reliable sources as "terrorism".
- List entries must comply with the guidelines outlined in the manual of style under MOS:TERRORIST.
- Casualty figures in this list are the total casualties of the incident including immediate casualties and later casualties (such as people who succumbed to their wounds long after the attacks occurred).
- Casualties listed are the victims. Perpetrator casualties are listed separately (e.g. x (+y) indicate that x victims and y perpetrators were killed/injured).
- Casualty totals may be underestimated or unavailable due to a lack of information. A figure with a plus (+) sign indicates that at least that many people have died (e.g. 10+ indicates that at least 10 people have died) – the actual toll could be considerably higher. A figure with a plus (+) sign may also indicate that over that number of people are victims.
- If casualty figures are 20 or more, they will be shown in bold. In addition, figures for casualties more than 50 will also be underlined.
- Incidents are limited to one per location per day. If multiple attacks occur in the same place on the same day, they will be merged into a single incident.
- In addition to the guidelines above, the table also includes the following categories:
- 0 people were killed/injured by the incident.
- 1–19 people were killed/injured by the incident.
- 20–49 people were killed/injured by the incident.
- 50–99 people were killed/injured by the incident.
- 100+ people were killed/injured by the incident.
March
Date | Type | Dead | Injured | Location | Details | Perpetrator | Part of |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shooting, Prison Break | 9 (+15) | Unknown | Ayacucho, Peru | An armed command of the Sendero Luminoso group, they stormed the Ayacucho city jail, in order to free people imprisoned for crimes related to subversion, releasing 70 senderistas and 304 common criminals. Later, combined forces of the National Police, executed three Senderistas detainees who were wounded in the hospital of Huamanga.[1] | Sendero Luminoso | Internal conflict in Peru | |
April
Date | Type | Dead | Injured | Location | Details | Perpetrator | Part of |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
18 April | Shooting | 5 | Unknown | Santander Department, Colombia | In the corregimiento of La Paragua, municipality of Santa Helena del Opon (Santander) guerrillas of the IV front of the FARC shot dead 5 peasants.[2] | FARC | Colombian conflict |
June
Date | Type | Dead | Injured | Location | Details | Perpetrator | Part of |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 June | Attempted assassination | 0 | 1 | London, United Kingdom | Three gunmen from the Abu Nidal Organization opened fire on Israeli ambassador to the UK Shlomo Argov, paralyzing him. The attempt on his life led to the 1982 Lebanon war. | Abu Nidal Organization | 1982 Lebanon war |
14 June | Shooting | 8 | 0 | San Vicente del Caguán, Colombia | 1 captain and 7 soldiers die in an attack on FARC front III in rural San Vicente del Caguan (Caqueta).[3] | FARC | Colombian conflict |
July
Date | Type | Dead | Injured | Location | Details | Perpetrator | Part of |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 July | Bombing | 1 | 11 | Oslo, Norway | 1 person were killed in a home-made bomb at the Central Station of Oslo and injuring 11 others. On 9 October an 18-year-old young man confessed that he was behind the attack. | Lone wolf | |
20 July | Bombings | 11 | 50 | London, England | 11 people were killed, and 50 others injured in two separate bombings at British military ceremonies in Hyde Park and Regent's Park. Seven horses are also killed in the attacks. | Provisional Irish Republican Army | The Troubles |
August
Date | Type | Dead | Injured | Location | Details | Perpetrator | Part of |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 August | Shooting, bombing, hostage-taking | 9 (+1 attacker) | 72 (+1 attacker) | Ankara, Turkey | Two Armenian gunmen from the Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia open fire on and bomb Esenboğa International Airport in Ankara before taking hostages. 1 attacker is killed and the other is arrested and executed. | ASALA | |
9 August | Shooting, bombing | 6 | 22 | Paris, France | Two men believed to be members of the Abu Nidal Organization open fire on a Jewish restaurant in the Marais district in Paris. | Abu Nidal Organization | Israeli–Palestinian conflict |
11 August | Bombing | 1 | 16 | Pacific Ocean, near Hawaii | A bomb exploded on Pan Am Flight 830, killing a Japanese teenager. A Jordanian named Mohammed Rashed, who was linked to 15 May Organization, was convicted of placing the bomb on the plane. | 15 May Organization |
September
Date | Type | Dead | Injured | Location | Details | Perpetrator | Part of |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
14 September | Shooting, ambush | 4 | 1 | Errenteria, Spain | Six members of ETA stalk and open fire on 5 Civil Guards, killing four and wounding one. | ETA | Basque conflict |
16-18 September | Massacre | 460-3,500 | Beirut, Lebanon | Hundreds of Palestinian and Lebanese Shi'a civilians are massacred by Israel Defense Force ally Kataeb Party in Beirut. | Kataeb Party | Lebanese Civil War | |
18 September | Shooting | 0 | 4 | Brussels, Belgium | Four people are wounded when a synagogue in Brussels is attacked in a "shoot and run" incident. Guards were taken by surprise and the gunman, believed to be from the Abu Nidal Organization, escaped. | Abu Nidal Organization | Israeli–Palestinian conflict |
29 September | Poisoning/Mass Murder | 7 | 0 | Chicago area, Illinois United States | During the Chicago Tylenol murders, Seven people throughout the West and Northwest Suburbs of Chicago die within days of each other beginning September 29, when all of them ingest Tylenol-branded Extra Strength aspirin laced with potassium cyanide. The perpetrator to this day is unknown. | Unknown | Unknown |
October
Date | Type | Dead | Injured | Location | Details | Perpetrator | Part of |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
9 October | Shooting, grenade | 1 | 10 | Rome, Italy | Attack with grenades and machine guns on the central synagogue in Rome, Italy. A child dies, ten people are injured.[4] | Abu Nidal Organization | Israeli–Palestinian conflict |
23 October | Shooting | 1 (+3) | Unknown | Cundinamarca Department, Colombia | Militants of the M-19 are taken the population of Chia (Cundinamarca). 1 police and 3 subversives die.[5] | M-19 | Colombian conflict |
November
Date | Type | Dead | Injured | Location | Details | Perpetrator | Part of |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11 November | Suicide bombing | 89-102 | 55 | Tyre, Lebanon | A suicide car bomber drove an explosive laden vehicle into the Israeli military headquarters in Tyre, the building was destroyed and 75 Israelis and other Lebanese prisoners died in the blast.[6] | Ahmad Qassir | 1982 Lebanon war |
18 November | Suicide bombing | 1 | 0 | Whanganui, New Zealand | An anarchist suicide bomber targeted the building housing the mainframe of the National Law Enforcement System. The perpetrator was the sole fatality. | Neil Roberts (Lone wolf) |
|
28 November | Assassination | 1 | 0 | Colombia | In suspicious circumstances she is assassinated by guerrillas Gloria Lara de Echeverri, former national director of Community Action and Indigenous Affairs. | FARC | Colombian conflict |
December
Date | Type | Dead | Injured | Location | Details | Perpetrator | Part of |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
14 November | Bombing | 17 | 30 | Northern Ireland, United Kingdom | Droppin Well bombing – eleven British soldiers and six civilians were killed by an Irish National Liberation Army (INLA) time bomb at the Droppin' Well Bar in Ballykelly, County Londonderry. | Irish National Liberation Army | The Troubles |
6-8 December | Shooting, Mass Murder | 201 | Unknown | Petén Department, Guatemala | The Dos Erres Massacre was carried out by the military and Kaibiles ('elite forces') of the Armed Forces of Guatemala1 – during the government of President General Efraín Ríos Montt – in a parcelamento (village) of the department La Libertad (Petén) On December 6, 7 and 8, 1982. The massacre took place within the framework of the Guatemalan Civil War.[7] | Guatemalan Army and Patrullas de Autodefensa Civil | Guatemalan Civil War |
23 December | Bombings | 0 | 2 | Sydney, Australia | A bomb exploded outside the Israeli Consulate in Sydney, injuring two and causing extensive damage. A few hours later, a bomb partially exploded outside a Jewish soccer club. No one was injured in this bombing. No one has ever been convicted for these bombings. | Unknown |
See also
References
- "Las Ejecuciones Extrajudiciales en el Hospital de Ayacucho (1982)".
- "El Tiempo - Búsqueda en el archivo de Google Noticias".
- "El Tiempo - Búsqueda en el archivo de Google Noticias".
- Mickolus, Edward (1989). International Terrorism in the 1980s: 1980-1983. Iowa State University Press. p. 21.
- "El Tiempo - Búsqueda en el archivo de Google Noticias".
- Bergman, Ronen (September 2008). The Secret War With Iran. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4165-5839-2.
- http://www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/seriec_211_esp.pdf
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