List of watermills in the United States
A list of watermills in the United States:
Working mills
- Alabama
- Chandlers Mill, 45ft working water wheel & Gristmill, built 1860 Centre, Alabama
- Kymulga Mill, Childersburg
- Arkansas
- War Eagle Mill, Rogers, built 1832 and still in operation commercially as an undershot grist mill
- California
- Connecticut
- Main Sawmill, Ledyard, Connecticut
- Winthrop Mill, New London, Connecticut, built circa 1650
- Georgia
- Historic mills of the Atlanta area
- Old Mill at Berry College, Rome
- Nora Mill at Helen, Georgia
- Illinois
- Franklin Creek Grist Mill, Franklin Creek State Natural Area, Franklin Grove, Illinois[1]
- Graue Mill and Museum,[2] Oak Brook
- Indiana
- Bonneyville Mill, Bristol, Indiana; built mid 1830s and still operates May through October (see Elkhart County Parks and Recreation)
- Mansfield Roller Mill, Mansfield, Built in 1820. Currently operated by Indiana DNR.
- Metamora Grist Mill, Metamora, built in 1899 and restored in 1970. Produces high quality stone-ground corn meal.
- Spring Mill State Park, Mitchell
- Stockdale Mill, Roann
- Bridgeton Mill (Bridgeton, Indiana) Family owned and operating est. 1823
- Greenfield Mills (Near Howe, Indiana) Family owned and operating.
- Iowa
- Kentucky
- Mill Springs Overshot Waterwheel located at Mill Springs Park, located in Mill Springs, Kentucky. The current mill built in 1877 on the site of a previous mill. Currently owned and operated as a park by the United States Army Corps of Engineers. The wheel has a diameter of 40 feet, 10 inches, and a breast of three feet. Powered by 13 natural springs located beside the mill, it is thought to be one of the largest of its kind in the world.
- Maine
- Bog Mill, Buxton
- Dexter Grist Mill, Dexter, built in 1854
- Maine Forest & Logging Museum also known as Leonard's Mills, has Maine's only operational saw mill.
- Morgan's Mills in Union, Maine produces wholesale grist mill products.
- Scribner's Mills in Harrison, Maine is working on reconstructing an up-and-down sawmill.
- Maryland
- Wye Mill c.1682 The oldest continuously operating grist mill in the United States. Supplied flour to George Washington's Continental Army. One of the first grist mills to be automated by Oliver Evans. The Oliver Evans process equipment is still in use at the Wye Mill. Open mid-April to mid-November. www.oldwyemill.org
- Massachusetts
- Dexter Grist Mill, Sandwich, built in 1654, fully restored in 1961
- Jenney Grist Mill, Plymouth, built in 1969 on site of 1636 grist mill
- Old Schwamb Mill, Arlington, built in 1861 with operations on the site dating to 1684
- Old Stockbridge Grist Mill, Scituate, built ca. 1650
- Sturbridge Village grist mill, Sturbridge, built 1939
- Wayside Inn Grist Mill, Sudbury, built 1929 by Henry Ford
- Michigan
- Pears Mill, Buchanan
- Minnesota
- Pickwick Mill, Pickwick, built in 1858
- Schech's Mill, Caledonia, built in 1876
- Mississippi
- Sciple's Water Mill in Kemper County, built in 1790 and owned by four families over the next fifty years. The Sciple family bought the property in about 1840 and has kept it running ever since. This mill also ginned cotton and sawed lumber until the 1950s.
- Missouri
- Nebraska
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- Cooper Mill, Chester
- New York
- Mill Dam Bridge (tide mill), Centerport
- Roslyn Grist Mill, Roslyn
- Stony Brook Grist Mill, Stony Brook
- Tuthilltown Gristmill, Gardiner
- Enfield Falls Mill and Miller's House, Enfield
- Water Mill (Water Mill, New York)
- Mills at Green Hole, Claverack NY: Early 1700s Fully operational water-powered saw mill, cider press, blacksmith shop, & woodworking shop
Mills at Green Hole - Mill complex
- North Carolina
Mingus Mill
- Emmett Isaacs Mill, Surry County
- Gwynn Valley Camp Mill, Brevard, Transylvania County
- Mingus Mill, Cherokee
- Old Mill of Guilford, Oak Ridge, Fully operational water-powered grist mill. Founded in 1767, moved 500 feet downstream to current location in 1819. According to legend, Revolutionary War British troops seized the original mill prior to the Battle of Guilford Courthouse in March 1781.[3]
- West Point Mill, Durham
- Yates Mill, Wake County
- Dellingers Mill, Bakersville NC- Mitchell County, seasonally operational, water powered, 1867
- Ohio
- Lantermans Mill Youngstown, Ohio http://www.millcreekmetroparks.org/visit/places/mill-creek-park/lantermans-mill/
- Bear's Mill
- Clifton Mill, Clifton, one of the oldest grist mills still in operation
- Indian Mill, Upper Sandusky[4]
- Oregon
- Thompson's Mills, Shedd, OR, 1858, on the Calapooia River, now an Oregon State Heritage Site, Thompson's Mills State Heritage Site
- Butte Creek Mill, Eagle Point, OR, 1872, Little Butte Creek
- Pennsylvania
- Bohrmans Mill, near Orwigsburg
- The Mill at Anselma (Lightfoot Mill), Chester Springs
- Newlin Mill Complex, Concordville
- Shoaff's Mill, Little Buffalo State Park, Perry County
- McConnell's Mill, McConnells Mill State Park, Lawrence County, Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- Carpenter's Grist Mill, Perryville, built in 1703
- Hammond Gristmill at Gilbert Stuart Birthplace in Saunderstown, Rhode Island, built in 1757
- Kenyon's Grist Mill, West Kingston, current mill building was built in 1886, (operation founded in 1696)[5]
- South Carolina
- Boykin Mill, Boykin, an operating grist mill where meal and grits have been ground by water power for over 150 years.
- Suber's Corn Mill, Greer, built in 1908 by Walter Hillary Suber. It was constructed on 100 acres (0.40 km2) that was passed down from his father, James Ashfield Suber, who was a Civil War veteran. This was one of five mills within a 10-mile (16 km) radius in the early 1900s.
- Tennessee
- Cable Mill at Cades Cove, Great Smoky Mountains National Park
- Falls Mill, Belvidere (has a bed and breakfast plus museum)
- Pigeon Forge Mill, Pigeon Forge
- Rice Grist Mill, Rocky Top, Norris Dam State Park
- Gap Creek Mill at Cumberland Gap, The Olde Mill Inn Bed & Breakfast
- Virginia
- Burwell-Morgan Mill, Millwood, built in 1782–85, still grinding a variety of grains, powered by an indoor waterwheel
- Locke's Mill, Berryville, Virginia, Colonial-era grist mill on the Shenandoah River. Grinding a variety of grains including certified organic, powered by water wheel. www.lockesmillgrains.com
- Causey's Mill, Causey Mill Park, Newport News
- George Washington's Gristmill, Mount Vernon
- Kennedy-Wade Mill, Raphine
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
Extant non-operational mills
- Forbes Mill, Los Gatos, California
- Greenbank Mill, Marshallton, Delaware, restored as a museum
- Fair Haven Flour Mill, Fairhaven, Minnesota
- Phelps Mill, Underwood, Minnesota
- Pillsbury A Mill, Minneapolis, Minnesota
- Terrace Mill, Terrace, Minnesota
- Wolf Creek Grist Mill, Loudonville, Ohio
- Price's Mill, Parksville, South Carolina
- Box Elder Flouring Mill (1857), Brigham City, Utah
- Planing Mill of Brigham City Mercantile and Manufacturing Association (1876), Brigham City, Utah
- Causey's Mill, Newport News, Virginia
- Thorp Mill, Thorp, Washington
- Peirce Mill, Washington, D.C.
- Hilgen and Wittenberg Woolen Mill, Cedarburg, Wisconsin
Ruined, remnant, or partially preserved gristmills
- Boshell's Mill, Townley, Alabama
- Gurleyville Grist Mill and Gurley-Mason Mill, Mansfield, Connecticut
- Cooch-Dayett Mills, Newark, Delaware a mill complex since the 1700s, the only remaining mill was built in 1838 by William Cooch, Jr.
- Dingley's Mill, Green Valley, Fairfield, CA. 1850, in ruins now. 40 water wheel. http://www.bellavistaranch.net/suisun_history/dingley_mill-dingler.html
- Hearn's Mill, Seaford, Delaware
- Ward Spoke Mill, in ruins on Upper Pike Creek Road in Newark, Delaware
- Blantons Mill, Blanton Mill Rd. Griffin, Ga, restored as an office on the banks of the Flint River, built around the early 1800s
- Wapsipinicon Grist Mill in Independence, Iowa; owned by the Buchanan County Historical Society
- Matthews Mill, Union, ME. Built circa 1850, now an endangered local landmark
- Archibald Mill, Dundas, Minnesota
- Marine Mill, Marine on St. Croix, Minnesota, operated 1839–1895, ruins preserved in a park
- Mill Ruins Park, Minneapolis, Minnesota
- Ramsey Mill, Hastings, Minnesota, ruins preserved in a park
- Oxford Mill Ruin, Stanton Township, Minnesota
- Falling Spring Mill, New Liberty, Missouri
- Greer Mill, Greer, Missouri slated for restoration by U.S. National Forest Service
- Montauk Mill, Salem, Missouri National Register of Historic Places, Montauk State Park
- Turner Mill, Surprise, Missouri
- Lawrence Brook Mill, Milltown, New Jersey
- Elkin Creek Mill, Elkin, North Carolina
- Emlenton Mill, Venango County, Pennsylvania destroyed by fire in 2015
- Fought's Mill, Pennsylvania
- GT Wilburn Grist Mill, Fall River, Tennessee
- Saffold Mill, Seguin Texas
- Swift Creek Mill, Chesterfield County Virginia, a circa 1663 grist mill now operated as a professional nonprofit theatre
- Audra State Park, West Virginia
- Valley Falls State Park, West Virginia
- McMullins Mill, former circa 1810? McMullan Rice Plantation mill on Rice Mill Road and Lewis St, Hartwell,Georgia
See also
References
- "Grist Mill Activities & Tours". Franklin Creek Conservation Association. Retrieved 2018-10-02.
- http://www.grauemill.org/
- http://www.oldmillofguilford.com/
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2010-04-07. Retrieved 2010-04-24.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- https://www.providencejournal.com/news/20190921/after-323-years-will-kenyons-grist-mill-survive
- http://www.swiftcreekmill.com/history-of-building/
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