List of wind farms in South Africa
The first large scale wind farm in South Africa became operational in 2014, and others are in planning and construction stages. Most of these are earmarked for locations along the Eastern Cape coastline. Eskom has constructed one small scale prototype windfarm at Klipheuwel in the Western Cape and another demonstrator site is near Darling with phase 1 completed.
The Department of Energy (DOE) has implemented the Renewable Energy Independent Power Producer Procurement Programme (REIPPPP). This is a tender process consisting of "Rounds" where the cheapest tariff and most competitive Economic Development score is awarded a 20-year Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) with Eskom (the state-owned utility) as the Off-taker. The National Treasury has fully underwritten the PPAs.
Round 1 and Round 2 are mostly completed, Round 3 currently under construction And Round 4 awarded. In Round 1 and 2 there where 15 wind projects were awarded with 20 year PPAs and successfully reached financial close. Progress is ongoing on numerous projects.[1][2][3]
Wind farm | Province | Coordinates | Turbine model | Power per turbine (MW) | No. of Turbines | Total Nameplate capacity (MW) | Online | Developer | Operator | Owner | Website |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amakhala Emoyeni | Eastern Cape | 32°10′41″S 25°57′31.4″E | Nordex N117 | 2.4 | 56 | 134.4 | 2016/05 | Watt Energy
Tata Power |
Cennergi/ND | ||
Chaba | Eastern Cape | Vestas V112 | 3 | 7 | 21.5 | 2015/09 | EDF | EDF | EDF | ||
Coega | Eastern Cape | 33°45′16″S 25°40′30″E | Vestas V90 | 1.8 | 24 (34) | 43.2 | (2010) | Avianto Energy | Avianto Energy | [4] | |
Cookhouse | Eastern Cape | 32°42′S 25°54′E | Suzlon S88 | 2.1 | 66 | 138.6 | 2014 | WPO | ACED / Suzlon | Old Mutual | [5] |
Copperton | Northern Cape | 51 | 102 | Elawan | Elawan | Elawan | |||||
Darling | Western Cape | 33°19′55″S 18°14′38″E | Fuhrländer | 1.3 | 4 (10) | 5.2 (13.2) | 2008 | Darling Independent Power Producer | Eskom | [6] | |
De Aar1 Maanhaarberg | Northern Cape | 30°43′00″S 23°55′14″E | UPC 86 | 1.5 | 67 | 96 | 2013 | Longyuan Mulilo Consortium | Longyuan | Longyuan | |
De Aar2 North Wind | Northern Cape | 30°32′32″S 24°19′11″E | UPC 86 | 1.5 | 96 | 139 | 2013 | Longyuan Mulilo Consortium | Longyuan | Longyuan | |
Dassiesklip / Klipheuwel Wind Farm | Western Cape | 34°08′16″S 19°13′42″E | Sinovel SL3000 | 3 | 9 | 27 | 2014/07 | BioTherm Energy | GLOBELEQ | GLOBELEQ | [7] |
Dorper Wind Farm | Eastern Cape | 31°26′S 26°24′E | Nordex N100 | 2.5 | 40 | 100 | 2014/08 | Rainmaker Energy | Dorper Wind Farm | Sumitomo Corporation and Dorper Wind Development (A Rainmaker Energy Company) | |
Excelsior | Western Cape | Goldwind GW121 | 2.5 | 13 | 32.5 | ||||||
Gibson Bay Wind Farm | Eastern Cape | Nordex N90 | 3 | 37 | 111 | 2017/05 | Enel Greenpower | Enel Greenpower | [8] | ||
Gouda | Western Cape | 33°18′00″S 19°02′00″E | Acciona | 3 | 46 | 138 | 2015/09 | Acciona Energia | Acciona Energia | Acciona | |
Grahamstown | Eastern Cape | 8 | 24 | Innovent | |||||||
Grassridge | Eastern Cape | 33°39′24″S 25°35′05″E | Vestas V112 | 3 | 20 | 61.5 | 2015 | EDF renewables | EDF renewables | EDF | |
Hopefield | Western Cape | Vestas V100 | 1.8 | 37 | 66.6 | 2014 | Umoya Energy | RMB | [9] | ||
Jeffreys Bay Wind Farm | Eastern Cape | 34°00'08.5"S 24°51'01.4"E | Siemens 2.3 MW 101 | 2.3 | 60 | 138 | 2014[10] | Mainstream Renewable Power | Globeleq South Africa Management Services | Globeleq | |
Kangnas | Northern Cape | Siemens 2.3 MW 108 | 2.3 | 61 | 140 | Mainstream Renewable Power | Lekela Power/ND | ||||
Khobab Wind Farm | Northern Cape | 30°26'03.9"S 19°33'14.2"E | Siemens | 2.5 | 61 | 140 | 2018 | Mainstream Renewable Power | Mainstream Asset Management | Lekela Power | [11] |
Klipheuwel (dismantled) | Western Cape | 33°41′43″S 18°43′30″E | Vestas V47
Vestas V66 Jeumont J48 |
0.66
1.75 0.75 |
3 | 3.16 | 2002 | Eskom Generating Division | Eskom | [12] | |
Loeriesfontein 2 | Northern Cape | 30°24'12.1"S 19°35'20.4"E | Siemens | 2.5 | 61 | 140 | 2017/07 | Mainstream Renewable Power | Mainstream Asset Management | Lekela Power | [13] |
Nobelsfontaine | Northern Cape | 31°45′03″S 23°10′24″E | Vestas V100 | 1.8 | 41 | 73.8 | 2014 | Iberdrola Renewables | Elawan | Gestamp Wind | [14] |
Nojoli | Eastern Cape | Vestas V100 | 1.8 | 44 | 88 | 2016/12 | Enel Greenpower | Enel Greenpower | Enel Greenpower | ||
Noupoort | Northern Cape | Siemens 2.3 MW 108 | 2.3 | 35 | 80.5 | 2016/02 | Mainstream Renewable Power | Lekela Power | |||
Perdekraal East | Western Cape | Siemens SWT-2.3-108 | 2.3 | 48 | 110 | Mainstream Renewable Power | Lekela Power | ||||
Red Cap Kouga | Eastern Cape | Nordex N90 | 2.5 | 32 | 80 | Red Cap Kouga | Red Cap Kouga | Red Cap Kouga | |||
Roggeveld (Under Construction) | Western Cape | Nordex 3.15 MW AW125/3150 | 3.15 | 47 | 147 | G7 Renewable Energies | Building Energy | ||||
Sere | Western Cape | 31°32′S 18°17′E | Siemens SWT-2.3-108 | 2.3 | 46 | 105.8 | 2014 | Eskom | Eskom | Eskom | [15][16] |
Soetwater (Under Construction) | Northern Cape | Vestas V117/3300 (power 3 300 kW, diameter 117 m) | 43 | Enel Greenpower/Pele Green Energy | Enel Greenpower/Pele Green Energy | Enel Greenpower/Pele Green Energy/Soetwater Wind Farm Community Trust | |||||
Tsitsikamma Community Wind Farm | Eastern Cape | 34°02'58.8"S 24°29'26.7"E | Vestas V112 | 3 | 31 | 95 | 2016/03 | Cennergi, Watt Energy, Tsitsikamma Development Trust | Vestas Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd | [17] | |
Van Stadens | Eastern Cape | 33°57′41.4″S 25°14′47.4″E | Sinovel | 3 | 9 | 27 | 2014 | Metrowind | |||
Waainek | Eastern Cape | 33°57′41.4″S 25°14′47.4″E | Vestas V112 | 3 | 8 | 24.6 | 2015/12 | EDF renewables | EDF renewables | EDF renewables | |
West Coast One | Western Cape | 32°50′3.3″S 17°59′44.2″E | Vestas V90 | 2 | 47 | 94 | 2015/06 | Engie/Windlab | Engie/Investec |
References
- "Renewable Energy Independent Power Producer Procurement Programme – first window, South Africa". Retrieved 2 February 2014.
- "Wind Power in South Africa". Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 2 February 2014.
- "South Africa". Archived from the original on 3 February 2014. Retrieved 2 February 2014.
- "COEGA windfarm (South Africa)". Retrieved 2 February 2014.
- "CONSTRUCTION OF COOKHOUSE WIND FARM PROGRESSING IN EARNEST". Retrieved 11 August 2014.
- "Darling windfarm (South Africa)". Retrieved 2 February 2014.
- "BioTherm Energy".
- "BioTherm Energy".
- "Hopefield windfarm (South Africa)". Retrieved 2 February 2014.
- "Globeleq inaugurates South African wind farm", in Renewable Energy Magazine, 15 July 2014
- "Overview | Khobab Wind Farm | Sustainable Wind Energy". khobabwind.co.za. Retrieved 2018-11-06.
- "Klipheuwel windfarm (South Africa)". Retrieved 2 February 2014.
- "Overview | Loeriesfontein Wind Farm | Sustainable Wind Energy". loeriesfonteinwind.co.za. Retrieved 2018-11-06.
- "Nobelsfontaine windfarm (South Africa)". Retrieved 2 February 2014.
- "Sere wind power project, South Africa". Retrieved 2 February 2014.
- "Siemens Southern Africa Eskom Sere Wind Farm to be constructed by Siemens South Africa". Archived from the original on 20 February 2014. Retrieved 2 February 2014.
- "Cennergi – Tsitsikamma Community Wind Farm (TCWF)". clients1.3gs.co.za. Retrieved 2018-11-06.