Mala Vyska
Mala Vyska (Ukrainian: Мала Виска, Russian: Ма́лая Ви́ска) province known as Kudesheve, is a town in Kirovohrad Oblast (region) of Ukraine, and the administrative center of Mala Vyska Raion and Malovyskivska hromada. Population: 10,260 (2020 est.)[1] . In 2001, population was 13,132 (2001).
Mala Vyska
Мала Виска | |
---|---|
Mala Vyska railway station | |
Flag Coat of arms | |
Mala Vyska | |
Coordinates: 48°39′N 31°38′E | |
Country | Ukraine |
Oblast | Kirovohrad Oblast |
Raion | Malovyskivskyi Raion |
Founded | 1752 |
Population (2001) | |
• Total | 13,132 |
Postal code | 26200 |
The town is situated on the river Vysi (Вись).
History of foundation
According to some sources, on the most of the territory of a modern town known as Mala Vyska Nykodymiv Khutir was located (those times Ukrainian kozaks' slobodas were there).
Despite the fact that a lot of tribes, including Scythian, went through the territory of Mala Vyska, no one lived there permanently. Officially, the history of Mala Vyska dated back to the year 1752, when first Moldovan emigrants arrived and founded a village at the bench of the river Vysi. Nowadays that settlement is one of the town's districts called Bessarabia.
In the early 19th century some of the lands were given as a gift to prince Kudashev by Katherine II. That very prince named the town after himself, Kudesheve.
The Modern name Mala Vyska was given by Kniaz Ulashyn, who happened to buy Kudashev's land in the middle of the 19th century.
Life in the present day
Nowadays, 6 districts constitute Mala Vyska. There are Mistechko (northern part of the town separated from the central part by the river Vysi); Mikrorayon Vysi (sleeping area of the town); Bessarabia (rural area of the town); Storchakivka; Kudrivka; Raion piaty hektar.
Education and cultural life
There are three secondary schools functioning in Mala Vyska and liceum. There is also a boarding school, youth centre, school of arts and two kindergartens. In the town there is a higher vocational school, where people can get secondary professional education. Cultural center functions in Mala Vyska. In this centre the Museum of Local History is placed. In addition, there is also a library named by Lesia Ukrainka.
Economy
In Mala Vyska there are some agricultural companies. "Mayak", "Zoriane", "Ptahivnyk", "Stepove" are among them. :[2] Small business is particularly prolific in the town. There is a big number of specialized shops besides the town market in the town centre and three supermarkets. Before the year 1993 sugar and spirit factory were functioning for a long period of time, providing Ukrainian Republic with their production in addition to exporting them into other countries.
Religion
The population of Mala Vyska are predominately Orthodox. Due to this fact, there are three Orthodox churches in the town.
Mass media
In Mala Vyska raion newspaper is published. Its name is "Malovyskivski Visti". In addition, every organization and company has its own website or webpage in the Mala Vyska official website.
References
- "Чисельність наявного населення України (Actual population of Ukraine)" (PDF) (in Ukrainian). State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
- Сільськогосподарські підприємства. Офіційний сайт Маловисківської районної державної адміністрації
Сільськогосподарські підприємства. Офіційний сайт Маловисківської районної державної адміністрації