Marcia Frederick
Marcia Frederick (born January 4, 1963 in Springfield, Massachusetts) is a retired American gymnast who became the first American woman to win a gold medal at the World Gymnastics Championships, on the uneven bars in Strasbourg, France in 1978.[1][2][3] After qualifying for the 1980 US Olympic team, she was among the favorites to win a medal in Moscow but did not compete because of the boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics led by the United States. [4] At the USGF International Invitational held in August, 1980 in Hartford, Connecticut for countries affected by the boycott, Frederick won the silver medal in the all-around competition, the gold on vault and bronze on uneven bars and balance beam. Years later, she was one of 461 athletes to receive a Congressional Gold Medal.
Marcia Frederick | ||||||||||||||
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Country represented | United States | |||||||||||||
Born | Springfield, Massachusetts, United States | January 4, 1963|||||||||||||
Discipline | Women's artistic gymnastics | |||||||||||||
Level | Senior International | |||||||||||||
Head coach(es) | Muriel Grossfeld, Don Peters | |||||||||||||
Medal record
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Eponymous skill
Apparatus | Name | Description | Difficulty |
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Uneven Bars | Frederick | Stalder backwards with full turn | D |
References
- Riley, Lori (August 15, 2010). "Frederick Changed Gymnastics, But Boycott Ended Olympic Dream - Hartford Courant". The Courant. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- Hartman, Holly; Please, Information (2003). Girlwonder: Every Girl's Guide to the Fantastic Feats, Cool Qualities, and Remarkable Abilities of Women and Girls. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. pp. 165–. ISBN 9780618319398. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- Smith, Lissa (1998). Nike is a Goddess: The History of Women in Sports. Atlantic Monthly Press. pp. 231–. ISBN 9780871137616. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- Caroccioli, Tom; Caroccioli, Jerry. Boycott: Stolen Dreams of the 1980 Moscow Olympic Games. Highland Park, IL: New Chapter Press. pp. 243–253. ISBN 978-0942257403.